Home Physical Sciences CFD Simulation of Catalytic Oxidation of Ethyl Acetate over Cr-HZSM-5 Catalyst
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

CFD Simulation of Catalytic Oxidation of Ethyl Acetate over Cr-HZSM-5 Catalyst

  • Aligholi Niaei , Darioush Salari , Seyed Ali Hosseini , Reza Nabavi and Azadeh Jodaei
Published/Copyright: December 8, 2008

This paper reports the results of a study on a three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation for a study of gas catalytic oxidation of ethyl acetate over Cr-HZSM-5 catalyst. A gaseous stream, containing N2, O2 and ethyl acetate (in which ethyl acetate concentration in mixture was 2000 ppmV) with GHSV= 32000 h-1 as the feed, was inserted into a glass reactor, charged with a required amount of Cr-HZSM-5 catalyst under atmospheric pressure. The catalytic reactions were allowed to occur at atmospheric pressure and at different temperatures. Fluent 6.2 was used for the simulation of the catalytic process. The simulation was present for the model geometry of 20 solid spheres in a tube with a tube-to-particle diameter ratio equal to 2. Results of the simulation showed a good agreement with the experimental results. It was experimentally, and by simulation, observed that the increasing of the temperature and the decreasing of the inlet mass flow rate led to the increase of ethyl acetate conversion. Velocity vector profiles of the fluid were obtained with an emphasis on the catalytic region. Temperature and pressure contours of the fluid inside the reactor were predicted by simulation. Furthermore, the surface deposition rate of oxygen (during the step of catalyst oxidation) and species concentration along the reactor were obtained. This study revealed that CFD is the best tool to study detailed homogeneous and heterogeneous reaction schemes, even for complex catalyst geometries.

Published Online: 2008-12-8

©2011 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Review
  2. 10.2202/1542-6580.1667
  3. 10.2202/1542-6580.1674
  4. 10.2202/1542-6580.1796
  5. Article
  6. Hydrodynamic Models for Packed Beds with Low Tube-to-Particle Diameter Ratio
  7. SFGP 2007 - Investigation of a Novel Principle of Chemical Grafting for Modification of Cellulose Fibers
  8. SGGP 2007 - Understanding and Modelling of Crystallization Mechanisms by In-Situ Analytical Technologies Monitoring
  9. Coupling between Mass Transfer and Chemical Reactions during the Absorption of CO2 in a NaHCO3-Na2CO3 Brine : Experimental and Theoretical Study
  10. 10.2202/1542-6580.1616
  11. Three Phase Biofilter Model for the Removal of Styrene through the Microbial Route
  12. SFGP 2007 - Pyrolysis of Supercritical Endothermic Fuel: Evaluation for Active Cooling Instrumentation
  13. Biodegradation of High Phenol Concentration in a Membrane Bioreactor
  14. SFGP 2007 - Microbial Growth onto Filter Media Used in Air Treatment Devices
  15. Cadmium Biosorption on Vegetal Biomass
  16. 10.2202/1542-6580.1449
  17. Hydrogen Production from Ethanol Steam Reforming: Fixed Bed Reactor Design
  18. SFGP 2007 - An Analysis of the Mass Transfer in a Non-Dispersive Solvent Extraction Closed System
  19. 10.2202/1542-6580.1639
  20. Effect of Carbon Coating of TiO2/Fe3O4 Particles on Their Photocatalytic Activity
  21. 10.2202/1542-6580.1629
  22. Prediction of the Viscosity of Vacuum Gas Oil-Low Density Polyethylene Blends under Varying Shear Rates, Concentrations and Temperatures
  23. 10.2202/1542-6580.1640
  24. 10.2202/1542-6580.1495
  25. 10.2202/1542-6580.1642
  26. SFGP 2007 - The Effects of Sludge Digester Biogas Recovery on WWTP Ecological Impacts and Exergetic Balance
  27. A Direct Electrode-Driven Immobilized Catalase for Biocatalysis of Peroxides
  28. Dynamic Behaviour of a Continuous Heat Exchanger/Reactor after Flow Failure
  29. SFGP 2007 - Ultrafine Aerosol Generation from Free Falling Nanopowders: Experiments and Numerical Modelling
  30. Characterisation of Isolated Mixing Regions in a Stirred Vessel
  31. 10.2202/1542-6580.1533
  32. 10.2202/1542-6580.1687
  33. Spatiotemporal Compound Wavelet Matrix Framework for Multiscale/Multiphysics Reactor Simulation: Case Study of a Heterogeneous Reaction/Diffusion System
  34. 10.2202/1542-6580.1561
  35. Hydrogen Production by Ethanol Steam Reforming: Experimental Study of a Pd-Ag Membrane Reactor and Traditional Reactor Behaviour
  36. A First Approach to CFD Simulation of Hydrodynamic Behaviour in a Conical Spouted Bed Contactor
  37. Modeling and Comparison of Continuous and Semi-Continuous Processes for Simulating Decontamination of Liquid Nuclear Wastes by the Coprecipitation of Strontium Ions with Barium Sulphate
  38. Characterization and Scale-Up of Cyanogen Bromide Chemical Activation of Sepharose CL-4B in a Stirred Tank Reactor to Purify the rHBsAg
  39. An Alternative Method for Designing Immobilized Column Reactors: An Application to L-Methionine Production
  40. A Thermodynamic Model of the Outputs of Gasification of Solid Waste
  41. Equilibrium and Optimum: How to Kill Two Birds with One Stone?
  42. 10.2202/1542-6580.1630
  43. Numerical Analysis of a Two-Phase Flow and Mixing Process in a Stirred Tank
  44. 10.2202/1542-6580.1682
  45. Modelling of the Transient Behaviour of a Membrane-Attached Biofilm Reactor under Successive Pulses of a Synthetic Wastewater Substrate
  46. Studies on the Fluidized Bed Electrode
  47. 10.2202/1542-6580.1665
  48. Using the Kalman Filtering for the Fault Detection and Isolation (FDI) in the Nonlinear Dynamic Processes
  49. Effect of Various Parameters on the Solids Holdup in a Liquid-Solid Circulating Fluidized Bed
  50. 10.2202/1542-6580.1696
  51. Experimental Investigations on the Effect of the Tracer Location on Mixing in a Spout-Fluid Bed
  52. 10.2202/1542-6580.1544
  53. 10.2202/1542-6580.1728
  54. SFGP 2007 - An Adsorption and Photocatalysis Study of Ethyl Hexanoate
  55. CFD Simulation of a Methane Steam Reforming Reactor
  56. 10.2202/1542-6580.1553
  57. Removal of Inclusions from Molten Aluminium by Flotation in a Stirred Reactor: A Mathematical Model and a Computer Simulation
  58. Modeling and Development of a Microwave Heated Pilot Plant for the Production of SiC-Based Ceramic Matrix Composites
  59. 10.2202/1542-6580.1716
  60. 10.2202/1542-6580.1708
  61. 10.2202/1542-6580.1609
  62. Film and Pore Diffusion Effects in Catalytic Vapor Phase Alkylation of Aniline
  63. 10.2202/1542-6580.1703
  64. 10.2202/1542-6580.1532
  65. CFD Simulation of Gas-Liquid Flows in a Reactor Stirred by Dual Rushton Turbines
  66. An Integral Equation Formulation for Solving Reaction-Diffusion-Convection Boundary-Value Problems
  67. Nanoreactors for Nanostructured Materials
  68. Estimation of a Reduced Model of the BSM1 Activated Sludge Wastewater Treatment Plant
  69. 10.2202/1542-6580.1731
  70. 10.2202/1542-6580.1519
  71. Scale Up Parameter for Surface Aeration Systems
  72. Biosorption of Acid Blue 5 by Biomass Derived from Eichhornia crassipes: Batch and Column Studies
  73. Synthesis and Characterization of Ordered Mesoporous Carbon/Silica Hybrid Thin Films
  74. Kinetic Study of Advanced Oxidation of Eosin Dye by Fenton's Reagent
  75. Advanced Concepts for the Kinetic Modeling of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters Hydrogenation
  76. Steady State Model for Heat Transfer in a Packed Bed Reactor of Elliptic Cylindrical Shape
  77. Prediction of the Heat Transfer Coefficient in a Bubble Column Using an Artificial Neural Network
  78. 10.2202/1542-6580.1753
  79. 10.2202/1542-6580.1779
  80. 10.2202/1542-6580.1816
  81. Prediction of Conversion Yield in Circulating Fluidised Bed Combustors Using a Two-Dimensional Population Balance
  82. 10.2202/1542-6580.1697
  83. Microwave Irradiated Acetylation of p-Anisidine: A Step towards Green Chemistry
  84. 10.2202/1542-6580.1780
  85. Hydrogen Adsorption and Equilibrium Models on Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes at Moderate Temperatures and Pressures
  86. Heat Transfer of Polymer Particles in Gas-Phase Polymerization Reactors
  87. 10.2202/1542-6580.1747
  88. 10.2202/1542-6580.1580
  89. 10.2202/1542-6580.1774
  90. Comparison of Unsteady State and Quasi Steady State Modeling for Hydrocarbons in a Monolithic Catalytic Converter
  91. A Robust Nonlinear Observer for State Variables Estimation in Multi-Input Multi-Output Chemical Reactors
  92. GPE 2007 - Utilization of the Coagulation Diagram in the Evaluation of the Natural Organic Matter (NOM) Removal for Obtaining Potable Water
  93. 10.2202/1542-6580.1809
  94. 10.2202/1542-6580.1769
  95. Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Mixing in a Non-Newtonian Liquid-Gas-Solid System
  96. CFD Simulation of Hydrodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer Simultaneously in Structured Packing
  97. 10.2202/1542-6580.1792
  98. Pervaporation Reactor for Esterification of Acetic Acid with n-Butanol: Modeling and Simulation
  99. Anaerobic Digestion of Solid Wastes Needs Research to Face an Increasing Industrial Success
  100. Aerobic Composting of Poultry Manure and Wheat Straw-Kinetic and Reactor Model
  101. 10.2202/1542-6580.1622
  102. 10.2202/1542-6580.1815
  103. Instabilities and Transition to Chaos in Flows between Concentric Cylinders
  104. The Catalytic Effect of Fe on Char-NO Reactions at High-Temperatures
  105. 10.2202/1542-6580.1799
  106. 10.2202/1542-6580.1847
  107. Biosorption of Lignin Compounds Using Biomass Derived from Eichhornia crassipes: Batch Studies
  108. An Investigation of the Synthesis Parameters of the Reaction of Hydroxyapatite Precipitation in Aqueous Media
  109. CFD Simulation of Catalytic Oxidation of Ethyl Acetate over Cr-HZSM-5 Catalyst
  110. 10.2202/1542-6580.1775
  111. On-Line Monitoring of Nitrate and Nitrite by UV Spectrophotometry in a SBR Process Used for the Treatment of Industrial Wastewaters
  112. 10.2202/1542-6580.1654
  113. Effects of Temperature Gradients in Batch Kraft Cooking of Wood Species Mixtures
  114. The Production of Syngas by Dry Reforming in Membrane Reactor Using Alumina-Supported Rh Catalyst: A Simulation Study
  115. Modeling of Reverse-Flow Reactor for VOC Incineration with Account of Reversible Adsorption: The Way to Minimize the Negative Influence of Desorption Phenomena
  116. A Comparison of the Breakage Mechanisms for Attrition of Selected Polymers in Pneumatic Transport and Spouted Beds
  117. 10.2202/1542-6580.1766
  118. The Optimization of an Ammonia Synthesis Reactor Using Genetic Algorithm
  119. The Rheological Properties of Turkish Delight
  120. 10.2202/1542-6580.1814
  121. 10.2202/1542-6580.1819
  122. Conference Presentation
  123. Reforming of Diesel Fuel in a Micro Reactor
  124. 10.2202/1542-6580.1617
  125. Short Communication or Note
  126. 1-Soliton Solution of the Nonlinear Reaction-Diffusion Equation
  127. Treatment of Wastewater of Navy Blue-3G by Electrocoagulation
  128. Aluminized Steel and Zinc Coating for Reduction of Coke Formation in Thermal Cracking of Naphtha
Downloaded on 12.3.2026 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.2202/1542-6580.1679/html
Scroll to top button