Chapters in this book

1. Frontmatter i
2. Contents v
3. Acknowledgements ix
4. Conventions x
5. Chapter 1: Introduction 1
6. Chapter 2: Language Proficiency 11
7. Chapter 3: Measuring Proficiency 34
8. Chapter 4: The Societal 50
9. Chapter 5: Interpersonal Contact 101
10. Chapter 6: Education, Media Use and Literacy 143
11. Chapter 7: Attitudes and Beliefs 191
12. Chapter 8: Conclusions 226
13. References 234