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7. Impact of Environment and Social Gradient on Leptospira Infection in Urban Slums
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Renato B. Reis
, Guilherme S. Ribeiro , Ridalva D. M. Felzemburgh , Francisco S. Santana , Sharif Mohr , Astrid X. T. O. Melendez , Adriano Queiroz , Andréia C. Santos , Romy R. Ravines and Albert I. Ko
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Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Contents v
- Illustrations ix
- Tables xi
- Prelude xiii
- Acknowledgments xix
- Introduction 1
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Part I. Slum Health
- 1. From the Cell to the Street: Coproducing Slum Health 11
- 2. Slum Health: Research to Action 38
- 3. Frameworks for Slum Health Equity 51
- 4. Urban Poverty: An Urgent Public Health Issue 70
- 5. Urban Informal Settlement Upgrading and Health Equity 80
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Part II. From the Cell to the Street
- 6. Favela Health in Pau da Lima, Salvador, Brazil 101
- 7. Impact of Environment and Social Gradient on Leptospira Infection in Urban Slums 118
- 8. Factors Associated with Group A Streptococcus emm Type Diversifi cation in a Large Urban Setting in Brazil: A Cross-Sectional Study 134
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Part III. Urban Upgrading and Health in Nairobi, Kenya
- 9. Coproducing Slum Health in Nairobi, Kenya 149
- 10. Sanitation and Women’s Health in Nairobi’s Slums 189
- 11. Microsavings and Well-Being in a Nairobi Informal Settlement 208
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Part IV. Understanding Slum Health in Urban India
- 12. Health Disparities in Urban India 229
- 13. Improved Health Outcomes in Urban Slums through Infrastructure Upgrading 258
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Part V. Knowledge Gaps and Future Considerations
- 14. Toward Slum Health Equity: Research, Action, and Training 273
- Contributors 297
- Index 301
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Contents v
- Illustrations ix
- Tables xi
- Prelude xiii
- Acknowledgments xix
- Introduction 1
-
Part I. Slum Health
- 1. From the Cell to the Street: Coproducing Slum Health 11
- 2. Slum Health: Research to Action 38
- 3. Frameworks for Slum Health Equity 51
- 4. Urban Poverty: An Urgent Public Health Issue 70
- 5. Urban Informal Settlement Upgrading and Health Equity 80
-
Part II. From the Cell to the Street
- 6. Favela Health in Pau da Lima, Salvador, Brazil 101
- 7. Impact of Environment and Social Gradient on Leptospira Infection in Urban Slums 118
- 8. Factors Associated with Group A Streptococcus emm Type Diversifi cation in a Large Urban Setting in Brazil: A Cross-Sectional Study 134
-
Part III. Urban Upgrading and Health in Nairobi, Kenya
- 9. Coproducing Slum Health in Nairobi, Kenya 149
- 10. Sanitation and Women’s Health in Nairobi’s Slums 189
- 11. Microsavings and Well-Being in a Nairobi Informal Settlement 208
-
Part IV. Understanding Slum Health in Urban India
- 12. Health Disparities in Urban India 229
- 13. Improved Health Outcomes in Urban Slums through Infrastructure Upgrading 258
-
Part V. Knowledge Gaps and Future Considerations
- 14. Toward Slum Health Equity: Research, Action, and Training 273
- Contributors 297
- Index 301