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8 The Impact of Poverty
-
Peter Townsend
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Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter 1
- Contents 5
- List of Text Figures 15
- Preface 17
- Acknowledgements 25
- 1. Introduction: Concepts of Poverty and Deprivation 31
- 2 Theories of Poverty 61
- 3 Methods of Research 93
- 4 Inequality and Poverty, 1938-68 116
- 5 The Concept and Distribution of Resources 177
- 6 Three Measures of Poverty 237
- 7 The Incidence of Poverty 272
- 8 The Impact of Poverty 304
- 9 The Rich 337
- 10 Social Class and Styles of Living 369
- 11 Objective and Subjective Deprivation 413
- 12 Deprivation at Work 432
- 13 Deprivation in Housing 476
- 14 Deprivation of Environment 529
- 15 The Problems of Poor Areas 543
- 16 Social Minorities 565
- 17 The Unemployed and the Sub-employed 588
- 18 The Low Paid 618
- 19 The Older Worker 652
- 20 Disabled People and the Long-term Sick 685
- 21 Handicapped Children 740
- 22 One-Parent Families 753
- 23 Old People 784
- 24 Eligibility for Supplementary Benefit 823
- 25 The Failure of Means-tested Benefits 860
- 26 Conclusion I: The Social Distribution of Poverty and Trends in the 1970s 893
- 27 Conclusion II: The Explanation and Elimination of Poverty 913
- Appendix One: Methods of Sampling 927
- Appendix Two: Representativeness of the Sample 955
- Appendix Three: Eligibility for Supplementary Benefit 959
- Appendix Four: The Value to Families of the Social Services 964
- Appendix Five: Some Definitions 980
- Appendix Six: The Social Grading 986
- Appendix Seven: Note on the Adjustment of Sample Findings 989
- Appendix Eight: Additional Tables 991
- Appendix Nine: Comments on Survey and Questionnaire 1076
- Appendix Ten: Questionnaire 1085
- Appendix Eleven: Statistical Tests 1168
- Appendix Twelve: Method of Adjusting Distribution of Assets 1170
- Appendix Thirteen: Multiple Deprivation on the Threshold of Income 1173
- List of References 1177
- Index 1201
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter 1
- Contents 5
- List of Text Figures 15
- Preface 17
- Acknowledgements 25
- 1. Introduction: Concepts of Poverty and Deprivation 31
- 2 Theories of Poverty 61
- 3 Methods of Research 93
- 4 Inequality and Poverty, 1938-68 116
- 5 The Concept and Distribution of Resources 177
- 6 Three Measures of Poverty 237
- 7 The Incidence of Poverty 272
- 8 The Impact of Poverty 304
- 9 The Rich 337
- 10 Social Class and Styles of Living 369
- 11 Objective and Subjective Deprivation 413
- 12 Deprivation at Work 432
- 13 Deprivation in Housing 476
- 14 Deprivation of Environment 529
- 15 The Problems of Poor Areas 543
- 16 Social Minorities 565
- 17 The Unemployed and the Sub-employed 588
- 18 The Low Paid 618
- 19 The Older Worker 652
- 20 Disabled People and the Long-term Sick 685
- 21 Handicapped Children 740
- 22 One-Parent Families 753
- 23 Old People 784
- 24 Eligibility for Supplementary Benefit 823
- 25 The Failure of Means-tested Benefits 860
- 26 Conclusion I: The Social Distribution of Poverty and Trends in the 1970s 893
- 27 Conclusion II: The Explanation and Elimination of Poverty 913
- Appendix One: Methods of Sampling 927
- Appendix Two: Representativeness of the Sample 955
- Appendix Three: Eligibility for Supplementary Benefit 959
- Appendix Four: The Value to Families of the Social Services 964
- Appendix Five: Some Definitions 980
- Appendix Six: The Social Grading 986
- Appendix Seven: Note on the Adjustment of Sample Findings 989
- Appendix Eight: Additional Tables 991
- Appendix Nine: Comments on Survey and Questionnaire 1076
- Appendix Ten: Questionnaire 1085
- Appendix Eleven: Statistical Tests 1168
- Appendix Twelve: Method of Adjusting Distribution of Assets 1170
- Appendix Thirteen: Multiple Deprivation on the Threshold of Income 1173
- List of References 1177
- Index 1201