Aqueous Phase Reactivity of Nitrate Radicals (NO3) Toward Dicarboxylic Acids
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Ph. G. de Sémainville
Abstract
Laser photolysis technique was used to study the reactivity of nitrate radical towards four dicarboxylic acids. The temperature dependence of the reactions was investigated in the range from 278K to 318K. The effect of the acid-base equilibrium was examined by measuring the activation parameters of the dissociated and undissociated acids at different pH. For droplets or aerosols under moderate acidic conditions, the charge exchange reaction at the carboxylate group might compete with the oxidation by the hydroxyl radical. On liquid particles enriched in nitrate (such as a deliquescent ammonium nitrate), the lifetime of carboxylic groups towards the NO3 radical may be as short as few hours (or less).
© by Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag, Villeurbanne, Germany
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Physico-Chemical Aspects of Global Atmospheric Change. Dedicated to Reinhard Zellner on the occasion of his 65th birthday
- The Quest for the Hydroxyl-Peroxy Radical
- Sources and Cycling of Tropospheric Hydroxyl Radicals – An Overview
- Kinetics and Products of the Reaction O2(1Σg+) with N2O
- An Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Reaction Between NH(X3Σ−) + SO(X3Σ−)
- Pressure Dependence of Iso-Propyl Nitrate Formation in the i-C3H7O2 + NO Reaction
- Photolysis of Trichloronitromethane (Chloropicrin) under Atmospheric Conditions
- The Gas-phase Ozonolysis of 1-Penten-3-ol, (Z)-2-Penten-1-ol and 1-Penten-3-one: Kinetics, Products and Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation
- Theoretical Study of the HOCH2OO• + HO2• Reaction: Detailed Molecular Mechanisms of the Three Reaction Channels
- Studies of the Formation and Growth of Aerosol from Molecular Iodine Precursor
- Heterogeneous Chemistry of Cl2O and HOCl on Frozen Natural Sea Salt, Recrystallized Sea Salt, KCl and NaCl Solutions at 200 and 215 K
- Atmospheric Heterogeneous Reactions of Benzo(a)pyrene
- Time Resolved Infrared Spectroscopy of Formation and Processing of Secondary Organic Aerosol
- Probing the Equilibrium Size and Hydrogen Bonding Structure in Aqueous Aerosol Droplets
- Interaction of NO2 with Soot: Oxidation and Gasification at Temperatures Between 300 and 670 K
- Uptake of Organic Acids on Ice Surfaces: Evidence for Surface Modification and Hydrate Formation
- Aqueous Phase Reactivity of Nitrate Radicals (NO3) Toward Dicarboxylic Acids
- Temperature and Ionic Strength Dependence of NO3-radical Reactions with Substituted Phenols in Aqueous Solution