Exploration of facile hydrothermally produced pure nickel oxide nanostructures as an effective electrode material for the enhanced supercapacitor applications
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Leekeshwer Upadhyay
, Swaminathan Dhanapandian, Selvakumar Suthakaran
, Krishnamoorthi Ashokkumar
, Vijayabalan Sathana , Ayyar Dinesh und Manikandan Ayyar
Abstract
This research work concerns with the magnetic and electrochemical characteristics of hydrothermally prepared nickel oxide (NiO) nanoparticles for their use as working electrode material in supercapacitor. Through the use of thermal gravimetric (TG-DTA), the thermal stability and heat adsorption/desorption characteristics of the as-produced NiO nanoparticles were examined. By using X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique at ambient, 600 °C and 800 °C annealing temperatures, the trigonal and cubic structure of the as prepared and annealed nanoparticles was discovered. The spherical and cubic morphology of the as synthesized and annealed (800 °C) NiO nanoparticles was confirmed through field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDAX) analysis. The functional groups, optical bandgap energy, surface chemistry, specific surface area and superparamagnetic behavior of the annealed (800 °C) NiO nanoparticles were determined through Fourier transform infra-red (FT-IR), UV-DRS, XPS, BET and VSM characterization approaches, respectively. At the lowest scan rates of 10 mVs−1 and 0.5 Ag−1, the pseudocapacitive behavior was noticed utilizing CV and GCD analyses. An excellent electrical conductivity for the supercapacitor application was also shown by the Nyquist plot of the produced NiO electrode.
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Research ethics: Not applicable.
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Author contribution: Study conception and design: Leekeshwer Upadhyay, S. Dhanapandian, S. Suthakaran, Acquisition of data: K. Ashokkumar, V. Sathana, Manikandan Ayyar, Analysis and interpretation of data Leekeshwer Upadhyay, S. Dhanapandian, S. Suthakaran, Drafting of manuscript: Leekeshwer Upadhyay, S. Dhanapandian, S. Suthakaran, Critical revision: K. Ashokkumar, V. Sathana, A. Dinesh, Manikandan Ayyar.
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Competing interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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Research funding: None declared.
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Data availability: Not applicable.
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
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- Biomedical and agricultural applications of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs): a comprehensive review
- Original Papers
- Growth and physiochemical properties of semi organic ammonium pentaborate dihydrate single crystal
- A comparative investigation on the surface and physicochemical properties of organobimetallic thiocyanate complexes of Cadmium, Zinc, Mercury and Manganese
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Review Article
- Biomedical and agricultural applications of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs): a comprehensive review
- Original Papers
- Growth and physiochemical properties of semi organic ammonium pentaborate dihydrate single crystal
- A comparative investigation on the surface and physicochemical properties of organobimetallic thiocyanate complexes of Cadmium, Zinc, Mercury and Manganese
- Insights into the corrosion resistance of a novel quinoline derivative on Q235 steel in acidizing medium under hydrodynamic condition: experimental and surface study
- Geometrical factor, bond order analysis, vibrational energies, electronic properties (gas and solvent phases), topological and molecular docking analysis on Ipriflavone-osteoporosis diseases
- Exploration of facile hydrothermally produced pure nickel oxide nanostructures as an effective electrode material for the enhanced supercapacitor applications
- Correlation between surface morphology and photocatalytic performance of electrochemically anodized SnO2 nanoparticles
- Quantum mechanical treatment for potential antiphlogistic effects from the leaf extract of Ocimum basilicum citriodorum using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS)
- Homology modeling and molecular docking study of metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 variant F: an attempt to develop drugs for treating CNS diseases