Home Physical Sciences One-Pot Synthesis and Rheological Study of Cationic Poly (3-acrylamidopropyltrimethyl ammoniumchloride) P(APTMACl) Polymer Hydrogels
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One-Pot Synthesis and Rheological Study of Cationic Poly (3-acrylamidopropyltrimethyl ammoniumchloride) P(APTMACl) Polymer Hydrogels

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Published/Copyright: December 11, 2018

Abstract

The main objective of this research work is to explore the complete and extensive rheological studies of cationic poly (3-acrylamidopropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride) P(APTMACl) hydrogel, prepared by free radical polymerization method at room temperature. Hydrogel was characterized by various techniques such as SEM, FTIR and TGA, whereas rheological properties of synthesized hydrogel were obtained using frequency sweep and frequency curve analysis in different temperature range. Storage modulus (G′) and loss modulus (G′′) were investigated as a function of angular frequencies and shear stress at various temperatures. Rheological models like Bingham plastic model, modified Bingham and Ostwald power law were applied to understand the rheological performance of the gels. Flow curves obtained at different temperatures indicate that P(APTMACl) hydrogel shows a non-Newtonian pseudo plastic behavior. All results concluded that rheology is a powerful tool to study the complete visco-elastic behavior of polymer hydrogel for multiple applications.

Acknowledgement

Dr. Luqman Ali Shah is highly thankful to Higher Education Commission (HEC) of Pakistan for financial support under the startup research grant program No. 21-718/SRGP/R&D/HEC/2016.

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Supplementary Material

The online version of this article offers supplementary material (DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/zpch-2018-1310).


Received: 2018-10-01
Accepted: 2018-11-20
Published Online: 2018-12-11
Published in Print: 2019-08-27

©2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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