Photodegradation of Organic Pollutants on TiO2 P25 Surfaces Investigated by Transmission FTIR Spectroscopy Under In Situ UV-Vis Irradiation
-
Lorenzo Mino
,
Chiara Negri
Abstract
A new transmission FTIR set-up has been developed to investigate photocatalytic reactions under in situ UV-Vis illumination and in controlled atmosphere. This system was employed to study the evolution of the surface species during the photodegradation of phenol and oxalic acid on TiO2 P25. As far as phenol is concerned, dosage from the gas phase on the activated oxide surface resulted in dissociative adsorption for coverages below the monolayer and in physisorption beyond this limit. Experiments under UV irradiation showed no relevant photocatalytic activity in absence of O2, the only spectroscopic consequence being the increase of a monotonic IR absorption, covering nearly the whole MIR range, related to UV-generated free conduction electrons. Only the contemporary addition of O2 and H2O to the TiO2/phenol system allowed us to observe an efficient photodegradation reaction and to highlight the IR manifestations of some of the photodegradation products which are formed. In particular, oxalic acid appeared to be the main intermediate product adsorbed at the oxide surface during phenol photodegradation. For this reason the photoreactivity of pure oxalic acid on TiO2 under UV irradiation was also investigated.
Acknowledgement
The financial support of the FP7 European project SETNanoMetro – Shape-engineered TiO2 nanoparticles for metrology of functional properties: setting design rules from material synthesis to nanostructured devices – (Project number 604577) is gratefully acknowledged.
©2016 Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- The First European Conference on Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
- Inverse Calibration Free fs-LIBS of Copper-Based Alloys
- Influence of the Ce:YAG Amount on Structure and Optical Properties of Ce:YAG-PMMA Composites for White LED
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- Optical and Geometric Properties of Free Silica Nanoparticles Studied by Small-Angle X-Ray Scattering
- Olive Mill Wastewater (OMW) Phenol Compounds Degradation by Means of a Visible Light Activated Titanium Dioxide-Based Photocatalyst
- The Electrochemical Degradation of Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Films Electrodeposited from Aqueous Solutions
- Repassivation Investigations on Aluminium: Physical Chemistry of the Passive State
- Excitation-Energy Transfer Paths from Tryptophans to Coordinated Copper Ions in Engineered Azurins: a Source of Observables for Monitoring Protein Structural Changes
- Are Two Better Than One? A New Approach for Multidentate Grafting of Peptides to a Gold Substrate
- Peptide Hydration Phenomena through a Combined Quantum Chemical and Bottom-Up Approach
- Relative Stability of the Scleroglucan Triple-Helix and Single Strand: an Insight from Computational and Experimental Techniques
- Revised Atomistic Models of the Crystal Structure of C–S–H with high C/S Ratio
- Assessing Accuracy of Exchange-Correlation Functionals for the Description of Atomic Excited States
- Photodegradation of Organic Pollutants on TiO2 P25 Surfaces Investigated by Transmission FTIR Spectroscopy Under In Situ UV-Vis Irradiation
