Synthesis, antimicrobial activity and modeling studies of thiazoles bearing pyridyl and triazolyl scaffolds
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Naime Funda Tay
, Barkın Berk
, Murat Duran , İsmail Kayagil , Leyla Yurttaş , Sevde Nur Biltekin Kaleli , Mustafa Yamaç , Ayşe Betül Karaduman and Şeref Demirayak
Abstract
In this study, novel 4-(5-((2/3/4-substituted benzyl)thio)-4-(4-substituted phenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2-(pyridin-3/4-yl)thiazoles were synthesized following a multi-step synthetic procedure. All the compounds were screened with a panel of gram positive/negative bacteria, yeasts, and molds for antimicrobial activity using the disc diffusion method. Then, the minimum inhibitor concentration (MIC) and the minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) values of active compounds were determined against Micrococcus luteus, Bacillus cereus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Staphylococcus aureus using the broth microdilution technique. These compounds were also screened for their inhibitory activities against S. aureus DNA gyrase by supercoiling assay. Furthermore, the crystal structure of S. aureus DNA gyrase B ATPase was subjected to a docking experiment to identify the possible interactions between the most active ligand and the active site. Lastly, the in silico technique was performed to analyze and predict the drug-likeness, molecular and ADME properties of the synthesized molecules.
Acknowledgments
The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support by Eskişehir Osmangazi University.
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Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
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Research funding: This study was supported by the Scientific Research Projects Fund of Eskişehir Osmangazi University by the project number: 201119002.
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Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.
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Supplementary Material
The online version of this article offers supplementary material (https://doi.org/10.1515/znc-2022-0002).
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