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Inhibition of chikusetsusaponin IVa on inflammatory responses in RAW264.7 cell line via MAPK pathway

  • Guangren Xu , Hongyu Lei , Qiaoling Yuan , Huiyu Chen and Jianming Su EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: September 28, 2020
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Abstract

Chikusetsusaponin IVa (CHS-IVa), a saponin from herb Panacis japonicas, possesses extensive biological activities. However, the roles and underlying mechanisms of CHS-IVa on inflammation have not been fully clarified in the setting of murine macrophages. In this study, we found that CHS-IVa effectively reduced the expression of inflammatory mediators, including interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-10 (IL-10), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), cyclooxygenase (COX-2), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated murine macrophage-like RAW264.7 cells. Meanwhile, CHS-IVa could also evidently bate the contents of nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in cell culture supernatants. Furthermore, the anti-inflammatory activity of CHS-IVa may be via diminishing the phosphorylation of extracellular regulated protein kinases (ERK), p38, and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK). Collectively, these findings will help to understand of the anti-inflammatory effects and mechanisms of P. japonicas deeply, and suggest a validated therapeutic use as an anti-inflammatory medication.


Corresponding author: Jianming Su, Department of Basical Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University (HAU), Nongdalu Rd, Furong District, Changsha, Hunan410128, PR China, E-mail:

Award Identifier / Grant number: CX2015B257 and CX2017B373

Funding source: 2011 Collaborative Innovation Center of Hunan Province for livestock safety production

Acknowledgment

This research was supported by Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate (CX2015B257 and CX2017B373), and 2011 Collaborative Innovation Center of Hunan Province for livestock safety production. In addition, we sincerely thank Dr. Wei Wang and Dr. Aibing Wang for providing the experiment material chikusetsusaponin IVa.

  1. Author contribution: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate (CX2015B257 and CX2017B373), and 2011 Collaborative Innovation Center of Hunan Province for livestock safety production.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests.

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Received: 2019-05-26
Accepted: 2020-09-08
Published Online: 2020-09-28
Published in Print: 2021-03-26

© 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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