Startseite Lebenswissenschaften GC-MS characterization of n-hexane soluble fraction from dandelion (Taraxacum officinale Weber ex F.H. Wigg.) aerial parts and its antioxidant and antimicrobial properties
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GC-MS characterization of n-hexane soluble fraction from dandelion (Taraxacum officinale Weber ex F.H. Wigg.) aerial parts and its antioxidant and antimicrobial properties

  • Ivan Ivanov EMAIL logo , Nadezhda Petkova , Julian Tumbarski , Ivayla Dincheva , Ilian Badjakov , Panteley Denev und Atanas Pavlov
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 13. September 2017

Abstract

A comparative investigation of n-hexane soluble compounds from aerial parts of dandelion (Taraxacum officinale Weber ex F.H. Wigg.) collected during different vegetative stages was carried out. The GC-MS analysis of the n-hexane (unpolar) fraction showed the presence of 30 biologically active compounds. Phytol [14.7% of total ion current (TIC)], lupeol (14.5% of TIC), taraxasteryl acetate (11.4% of TIC), β-sitosterol (10.3% of TIC), α-amyrin (9.0% of TIC), β-amyrin (8.3% of TIC), and cycloartenol acetate (5.8% of TIC) were identified as the major components in n-hexane fraction. The unpolar fraction exhibited promising antioxidant activity – 46.7 mmol Trolox equivalents/g extract (determined by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl method). This fraction demonstrated insignificant antimicrobial activity and can be used in cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries.

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Received: 2017-6-13
Revised: 2017-8-2
Accepted: 2017-8-20
Published Online: 2017-9-13
Published in Print: 2018-1-26

©2018 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Heruntergeladen am 30.12.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/znc-2017-0107/pdf
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