Dust-acoustic Gardner solitons in cryogenic plasma with the effect of polarization in the presence of a quantizing magnetic field
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Shady Y. El-Monier
Abstract
A theoretical investigation is presented for dust-acoustic (DA), Gardner solitons (GSs), and double layers (DLs) in a magnetized cryogenic plasma system. The plasma consists of inertial negatively charged dust, Boltzmann distributed electrons, and ions, all existing in a quantizing magnetic field. The Korteweg–de Vries (KdV), a modified KdV (mKdV), and Gardner equations are derived by using the reductive perturbation method. It is found that the KdV solitons and DLs are either compressive or rarefactive depending on the plasma parameters, whereas only compressive mKdV and rarefactive GSs solitons exist. These GSs and DLs are significantly modified due to the introduction of the polarization force effect. The present results are considered to be beneficial in understanding the waves propagating at cryogenic temperatures in the experiments of the nano-electromechanical application such as cryogenic etching of silicon that leads to etched silicon and makes it highly anisotropic with a high etch rate, lower side etching, and increases the dry etch resistance of organic masks.
Author contribution: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
Research funding: No fund.
Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.
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© 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Dynamical Systems & Nonlinear Phenomena
- In search of hyperchaos in a high dimensional unmagnetized quantum plasma
- Multistability and chaotic scenario in a quantum pair-ion plasma
- Dust-acoustic Gardner solitons in cryogenic plasma with the effect of polarization in the presence of a quantizing magnetic field
- Quantum Theory
- Trace dynamics and division algebras: towards quantum gravity and unification
- Solid State Physics & Materials Science
- Birefringence and order parameter studies in ferroelectric liquid crystals using laser transmission technique
- Investigations on the g factors and local structure for the trigonal Ce3+ center in YAl3(BO3)4 crystal
- Fiber-optic Fabry–Perot temperature sensor based on the ultraviolet curable glue-filled cavity and two-beam interference principle
- Tuning the properties of RF sputtered tin sulphide thin films and enhanced performance in RF sputtered SnS thin films hetero-junction solar cell devices
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Dynamical Systems & Nonlinear Phenomena
- In search of hyperchaos in a high dimensional unmagnetized quantum plasma
- Multistability and chaotic scenario in a quantum pair-ion plasma
- Dust-acoustic Gardner solitons in cryogenic plasma with the effect of polarization in the presence of a quantizing magnetic field
- Quantum Theory
- Trace dynamics and division algebras: towards quantum gravity and unification
- Solid State Physics & Materials Science
- Birefringence and order parameter studies in ferroelectric liquid crystals using laser transmission technique
- Investigations on the g factors and local structure for the trigonal Ce3+ center in YAl3(BO3)4 crystal
- Fiber-optic Fabry–Perot temperature sensor based on the ultraviolet curable glue-filled cavity and two-beam interference principle
- Tuning the properties of RF sputtered tin sulphide thin films and enhanced performance in RF sputtered SnS thin films hetero-junction solar cell devices
