Sprache und Geschlecht im universitären Diskurs
-
Erik Schleef
Abstract
Based on a qualitative, discourse-analytic and a quantitative, sociolinguistic analysis, this article investigates four sets of linguistic features and their occurrence in recordings of 36 lectures and interactional classes collected at a university in Germany. It examines how structural markers, questions, question tags, and turn-initial response tokens contribute to variations of style in response to academic division, speech mode, communicative role in academic discourse and gender. Of these four factors, the latter appears to be the least influential in the use of the structures investigated, due to, as is argued, global discourse restrictions in academic speech. Qualitative analysis shows that global restrictions can be overridden locally as certain discourse contexts are amenable to the appearance of features that contribute to more interactional and cooperative speech styles, frequently linked to females. The article concludes that a foundational understanding of relevant discourse genres and their constraints and a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods can make an important contribution to a better understanding of the dynamics of language and gender.
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© 2012 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Inhalt
- Aufsätze
- Sprache und Geschlecht im universitären Diskurs [Language and Gender in University Discourse]
- Sprache und Geschlecht im universitären Diskurs
- Themenschwerpunkt „Empirie und Modellierung“
- Einleitung [Introduction]
- Einleitung zum Themenheft Empirie und Modellierung
- Statistische Modellierung [Statistical Modeling]
- Statistische Modellierung
- Ereigniskorrelierte Potenziale (EKPs) [Event-Related Potentials (ERPs)]
- Ereigniskorrelierte Potenziale (EKPs)
- Computationelle Neurolinguistik [Computational Neurolinguistics]
- Computationelle Neurolinguistik
- Berichte
- Empirische Zugänge zur Semantik. Arbeitstagung Linguistische Pragmatik an der Georg-August-Universität Göttingen am 22. Februar 2011 [Empirical Approaches to Semantics. Working Meeting on Linguistic Pragmatics at the University of Göttingen, on February 22nd 2011]
- Empirische Zugänge zur Semantik
- Historische Semantik im Dialog der Fachkulturen. 2. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für germanistische Sprachgeschichte e. V. in Heidelberg [Historical Semantics in the Dialogue of Professional Cultures. 2nd Annual Conference of the Society for German Language History in Heidelberg]
- Historische Semantik im Dialog der Fachkulturen
- Linguistik im Internet
- Bildlinguistik (Text und Bild) im Internet [Image Linguistics (Text and Image) on the Internet]
- Bildlinguistik (Text & Bild) im Internet
- Neue Bücher 2011
- Neue Bücher 2011
- Zeitschriftenschau [Journal Review]
- Zeitschriftenschau
Articles in the same Issue
- Inhalt
- Aufsätze
- Sprache und Geschlecht im universitären Diskurs [Language and Gender in University Discourse]
- Sprache und Geschlecht im universitären Diskurs
- Themenschwerpunkt „Empirie und Modellierung“
- Einleitung [Introduction]
- Einleitung zum Themenheft Empirie und Modellierung
- Statistische Modellierung [Statistical Modeling]
- Statistische Modellierung
- Ereigniskorrelierte Potenziale (EKPs) [Event-Related Potentials (ERPs)]
- Ereigniskorrelierte Potenziale (EKPs)
- Computationelle Neurolinguistik [Computational Neurolinguistics]
- Computationelle Neurolinguistik
- Berichte
- Empirische Zugänge zur Semantik. Arbeitstagung Linguistische Pragmatik an der Georg-August-Universität Göttingen am 22. Februar 2011 [Empirical Approaches to Semantics. Working Meeting on Linguistic Pragmatics at the University of Göttingen, on February 22nd 2011]
- Empirische Zugänge zur Semantik
- Historische Semantik im Dialog der Fachkulturen. 2. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für germanistische Sprachgeschichte e. V. in Heidelberg [Historical Semantics in the Dialogue of Professional Cultures. 2nd Annual Conference of the Society for German Language History in Heidelberg]
- Historische Semantik im Dialog der Fachkulturen
- Linguistik im Internet
- Bildlinguistik (Text und Bild) im Internet [Image Linguistics (Text and Image) on the Internet]
- Bildlinguistik (Text & Bild) im Internet
- Neue Bücher 2011
- Neue Bücher 2011
- Zeitschriftenschau [Journal Review]
- Zeitschriftenschau