Lean Blow-out Studies in a Swirl Stabilized Annular Gas Turbine Combustor
-
R. K. Mishra
,
S. Kishore Kumar
Abstract
Lean blow out characteristics in a swirl stabilized aero gas turbine combustor have been studied using computational fluid dynamics. For CFD analysis, a 22.5° sector of an annular combustor is modeled using unstructured tetrahedral meshes comprising 1.2 × 106 elements. The governing equations are solved using the eddy dissipation combustion model in CFX. The primary combustion zone is analyzed by considering it as a well stirred reactor. The analysis has been carried out for different operating conditions of the reactants entering into the control volume. The results are treated as the base-line or reference values. Combustion lean blow-out limits are further characterized studying the behavior of combustion zone during transient engine operation. The validity of the computational study has been established by experimental study on a full-scale annular combustor in an air flow test facility that is capable of simulating different conditions at combustor inlet. The experimental result is in a good agreement with the analytical predictions. Upon increasing the combustor mass flow, the lean blow out limit increases, i.e., the blow out occurs at higher fuel-air ratios. In addition, when the operating pressure decreases, the lean blow out limit increases, i.e., blow out occurs at higher fuel-air ratios.
©2015 by De Gruyter
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Lean Blow-out Studies in a Swirl Stabilized Annular Gas Turbine Combustor
- Effect of Fuel Particle Size on the Stability of Swirl Stabilized Flame in a Gas Turbine Combustor
- Design Optimization of a Centrifugal Fan with Splitter Blades
- Influence of Additional Leading-Edge Surface Roughness on Performances in Highly Loaded Compressor Cascade
- Virtual Turbine Engine Test Bench Using MGET Test Device
- Gas Turbine Fault Diagnosis Using Probabilistic Neural Networks
- Vibration Characteristics of Squeeze Film Damper during Maneuver Flight
- Aerodynamic Optimization Design of Multi-stage Turbine Using the Continuous Adjoint Method
- A Target Indirect Thrust Measurement Method of Pulse Detonation Engine
- Research on Modeling of Propeller in a Turboprop Engine
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Lean Blow-out Studies in a Swirl Stabilized Annular Gas Turbine Combustor
- Effect of Fuel Particle Size on the Stability of Swirl Stabilized Flame in a Gas Turbine Combustor
- Design Optimization of a Centrifugal Fan with Splitter Blades
- Influence of Additional Leading-Edge Surface Roughness on Performances in Highly Loaded Compressor Cascade
- Virtual Turbine Engine Test Bench Using MGET Test Device
- Gas Turbine Fault Diagnosis Using Probabilistic Neural Networks
- Vibration Characteristics of Squeeze Film Damper during Maneuver Flight
- Aerodynamic Optimization Design of Multi-stage Turbine Using the Continuous Adjoint Method
- A Target Indirect Thrust Measurement Method of Pulse Detonation Engine
- Research on Modeling of Propeller in a Turboprop Engine
