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Effects of Rotor Blade Scaling on High-Pressure Turbine Unsteady Loading

  • Derek Lastiwka , Dongil Chang and Stavros Tavoularis EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: March 13, 2013
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Abstract

The present work is a study of the effects of rotor blade scaling of a single-stage high pressure turbine on the time-averaged turbine performance and on parameters that influence vibratory stresses on the rotor blades and stator vanes. Three configurations have been considered: a reference case with 36 rotor blades and 24 stator vanes, a case with blades upscaled by 12.5%, and a case with blades downscaled by 10%. The present results demonstrate that blade scaling effects were essentially negligible on the time-averaged turbine performance, but measurable on the unsteady surface pressure fluctuations, which were intensified as blade size was increased. In contrast, blade torque fluctuations increased significantly as blade size decreased. Blade scaling effects were also measurable on the vanes.


Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Ottawa, 161 Louis Pasteur, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1N 6N5

Received: 2012-06-29
Accepted: 2012-08-22
Published Online: 2013-03-13
Published in Print: 2013-03-22

©[2013] by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston

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