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Emission spectroscopy based sensor developed for engine testing

  • Fabian Feldhaus

    Dipl.-Wirt.-Ing. Fabian Feldhaus studied industrial engineering at the University of Siegen. In 2010 he obtained the diploma degree of industrial engineering for his work on electromechanical and hydraulic camshaft phasers at Volkswagen AG. Currently he is a research associate at the chair of Engineering Thermodynamics at the Faculty IV (Science and Technology), University of Siegen. His research interests includes optical measurement techniques, with the focus of emission spectroscopy in combustion processes and combustion engines as well as research on combustion engines.

    University of Siegen, Chair of Engineering Thermodynamics (TTS), Paul-Bonatz-Straße 9–11, 57076 Siegen, Germany

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    , Ingo Schmitz

    Dr.-Ing. Ingo Schmitz studied chemical engineering at the Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen/Nuremburg (FAU). In 2006 he received his doctor's degree in engineering at the Institute of Technical Thermodynamics (LTT) of the FAU for his work on the investigation of the influence of pressure and temperature on the spray characteristic of gasoline direct injection using optical measurement techniques. From April 2007 until November 2011 he was senior scientist at the LTT. Contemporaneously he was mentor at the Erlangen Graduate School in Advanced Optical Technologies (SAOT) and tutor of the Erlangen Master Program in Advanced Optical Technologies (MAOT). Since December 2011 he is akademischer Rat at the chair of Engineering Thermodynamics Siegen (TTS), University of Siegen.

    University of Siegen, Chair of Engineering Thermodynamics (TTS), Paul-Bonatz-Straße 9–11, 57076 Siegen, Germany

    and Thomas Seeger

    Prof. Dr.-Ing. Thomas Seeger is since 2010 full Professor for Engineering Thermodynamics at the Faculty IV (Science and Technology), University of Siegen.

    University of Siegen, Chair of Engineering Thermodynamics (TTS), Paul-Bonatz-Straße 9–11, 57076 Siegen, Germany, and Saint-Petersburg State University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics (ITMO), Kronversky Pr. 49, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia

Published/Copyright: December 20, 2016

Abstract

Emissions of internal combustion engines are linked to air pollution, global warming effects and are potentially harmful. In order to reduce emissions, a better understanding of combustion processes is necessary. Therefore, the combustion temperature is an important factor to know, because it has an impact on the amount of exhaust gases like soot and nitrogen oxides. This work presents a complete spectral resolved emission spectroscopy based sensor system for temperature determining in compression ignition engines. The sensor system is developed for series engines and can be used without any modification of the engine.

Zusammenfassung

Die Emissionen von Verbrennungsmotoren werden mit Luftverschmutzung, sowie der globalen Erderwärmung in Verbindung gebracht und gelten als potentiell gesundheitsschädlich. Für eine notwendige Reduzierung dieser Emissionen ist ein besseres Verständnis der motorischen Verbrennungsprozesse notwendig. Dabei ist die Kenntnis der Verbrennungstemperatur von besonderem Interesse. So hat sie beispielsweise Einfluss auf die Rußbildung und- oxidation sowie auf die Stickoxidbildung. Daher wird in der vorliegenden Untersuchung auf Basis der spektral und zeitaufgelösten Emissionsspektroskopie ein Sensorsystem zur Temperaturbestimmung in Dieselmotoren vorgestellt. Dieser Sensor ist speziell für den Einsatz an Vorserien- und Serienmotoren entwickelt worden und benötigt keine Modifikationen am Motor.

About the authors

Fabian Feldhaus

Dipl.-Wirt.-Ing. Fabian Feldhaus studied industrial engineering at the University of Siegen. In 2010 he obtained the diploma degree of industrial engineering for his work on electromechanical and hydraulic camshaft phasers at Volkswagen AG. Currently he is a research associate at the chair of Engineering Thermodynamics at the Faculty IV (Science and Technology), University of Siegen. His research interests includes optical measurement techniques, with the focus of emission spectroscopy in combustion processes and combustion engines as well as research on combustion engines.

University of Siegen, Chair of Engineering Thermodynamics (TTS), Paul-Bonatz-Straße 9–11, 57076 Siegen, Germany

Ingo Schmitz

Dr.-Ing. Ingo Schmitz studied chemical engineering at the Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen/Nuremburg (FAU). In 2006 he received his doctor's degree in engineering at the Institute of Technical Thermodynamics (LTT) of the FAU for his work on the investigation of the influence of pressure and temperature on the spray characteristic of gasoline direct injection using optical measurement techniques. From April 2007 until November 2011 he was senior scientist at the LTT. Contemporaneously he was mentor at the Erlangen Graduate School in Advanced Optical Technologies (SAOT) and tutor of the Erlangen Master Program in Advanced Optical Technologies (MAOT). Since December 2011 he is akademischer Rat at the chair of Engineering Thermodynamics Siegen (TTS), University of Siegen.

University of Siegen, Chair of Engineering Thermodynamics (TTS), Paul-Bonatz-Straße 9–11, 57076 Siegen, Germany

Thomas Seeger

Prof. Dr.-Ing. Thomas Seeger is since 2010 full Professor for Engineering Thermodynamics at the Faculty IV (Science and Technology), University of Siegen.

University of Siegen, Chair of Engineering Thermodynamics (TTS), Paul-Bonatz-Straße 9–11, 57076 Siegen, Germany, and Saint-Petersburg State University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics (ITMO), Kronversky Pr. 49, 197101 St. Petersburg, Russia

Received: 2016-9-8
Revised: 2016-10-26
Accepted: 2016-11-17
Published Online: 2016-12-20
Published in Print: 2017-1-28

©2016 Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston

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