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Od. 3, 392 and Theoc. 7, 147: a case of interpretatio Homerica

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Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 5. August 2013
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Abstract: This paper aims to demonstrate that in Id. 7, 147 Theocritus is employing the term ἄλειφαρ to translate the unusual use of κρήδεμνον in Od. 3, 392 and, thus, at the same time both to recall and to interpret a Homeric passage that is particularly rich from a semantic and expressive point of view. In line with Theocritus’s interpretatio Homerica (and with the evidence of a new scholium on Od. 3, 392), it is possible to translate in Od. 3, 392 κρήδεμνον as ‘seal’ and thus explain it, not in relation to the position or to a specific form of the garment (and thus as the ‘head’, ‘cap’ or ‘binding’ of a jar), but rather in relation to its function, which is to preserve female honor from the gaze of men and, metaphorically, the purity of the wine away from damaging contact with the air.

Published Online: 2013-08-05
Published in Print: 2013-08

© De Gruyter 2013

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