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Exposure to ambient gaseous air pollutants and adult lung function: a systematic review

  • Kazhal Masroor , Mansour Shamsipour , Ramin Mehrdad , Farzad Fanaei , Mina Aghaei EMAIL logo und Masud Yunesian EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 24. Dezember 2021
Reviews on Environmental Health
Aus der Zeitschrift Reviews on Environmental Health Band 38 Heft 1

Abstract

Exposure to hazardous air pollutants is identified as most obvious premature mortality factors in the world. Numerous epidemiological studies have estimated exposure to air pollutants may cause pulmonary toxicity and the incidence of respiratory diseases including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), chronic bronchitis and asthma. The currently research was performed to evaluation the association between gaseous pollutants and lung function in healthy adults. Articles related to this study were selected from researches of Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science databases. A total of 2,644 articles were retrieved and 39 records were reviewed after removing duplicates and excluding irrelevant studies. The result of this systematic review indicated that there is some evidence on decreasing lung function with exposure to gaseous air pollutants (NO2, SO2, and O3) which can have negative effects on human health. Although according to the evidence changes in lung function are mostly linked to the exposure to environmental pollutants including CO, O3, NO2 and SO2, the results should be interpreted with caution considering some following issues discussed in this review. Therefore, further studies are required considering well-designed studies in large scales to strengthen the evidence.

Keywords: ambient air pollution; lung function; systematic review
Corresponding authors: Mina Aghaei, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, E-mail: ; and Masud Yunesian, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; and Department of Research Methodology and Data Analysis, Institute for Environmental Research (IER), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, E-mail:

Funding source: Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services

Award Identifier / Grant number: 45674

  1. Research funding: This study is part of a M.Sc thesis and funded by grant number 45674 from Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Tehran, Iran.

  2. Author contributions: All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  3. Competing interests: The authors of this article declare that they have no conflict of interests.

  4. Informed consent: Not applicable.

  5. Ethical approval: The authors of this article have covered all the ethical points including non-plagiarism, duplicate publishing, data distortion, and data creation in this article. This project has been registered in Tehran University of Medical Sciences with the code of ethics of IR.TUMS.SPH.REC.1398.241.

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Received: 2021-10-02
Accepted: 2021-11-28
Published Online: 2021-12-24
Published in Print: 2023-03-28

© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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https://doi.org/10.1515/reveh-2021-0135
Schlagwörter für diesen Artikel
ambient air pollution; lung function; systematic review

Artikel in diesem Heft

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Review Articles
  3. Carbon nanomaterial-involved EMT and CSC in cancer
  4. Electronic waste exposure and DNA damage: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  5. Risk factors for heat-related illnesses during the Hajj mass gathering: an expert review
  6. A decade of research on housing and health: a systematic literature review
  7. Exposure to toxic occupations and their association with Parkinson’s disease: a systematic review with meta-analysis
  8. Interventions of Unani medicine for maintenance of health with special reference to air quality: an evidence-based review
  9. A review of microplastic pollution in commercial fish for human consumption
  10. Prevalence and causes of unreported needle stick injuries among health care workers: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  11. “Failing kidneys in a failing planet; CKD of unknown origin”
  12. Exposure to ambient gaseous air pollutants and adult lung function: a systematic review
  13. Children’s exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAHs): a review on urinary 1-hydroxypyrene and associated health effects
  14. Neurobiological effects of urban built and natural environment on mental health: systematic review
  15. Association between food additives and prevalence of allergic reactions in children: a systematic review
  16. The radionuclides contamination in eggs as an environmental marker: a systematic review
  17. Letter to the Editor
  18. Comment on Martin L. Pall “Millimeter (MM) wave and microwave frequency radiation produce deeply penetrating effects: the biology and the physics”, Rev Environ Health, 2021
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