Home Physical Sciences Retardation of hexavalent uranium in muscovite environment: a batch study
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Retardation of hexavalent uranium in muscovite environment: a batch study

  • Zhuoxin Yin , Duoqiang Pan EMAIL logo , Ping Li , Peng Liu , Hanyu Wu and Wangsuo Wu EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: February 15, 2018

Abstract

The sorption of hexavalent uranium on muscovite as a function of pH, background electrolyte, temperature and humic acid (HA) was investigated in detail using batch experiments. The results showed that the uranium sorpiton on muscovite was kinetic fast, the kinetic process was fitted well by pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The sorption of uranium depended strongly on pH while weakly on background electrolyte concentration, indicating that surface complexation dominated the sorption process. The escalation of temperature and humic acid concentration were favorable to uranium sorption on muscovite. The sorption isotherms at pH 6.0 could be described better by Langmuir model than Freundlich or Dubinin-Radushkevich (D-R) model, thermodynamic data indicated that the uranium sorption process on muscovite was spontaneous and endothermic process. The findings in present work can provide important experimental reference for understanding the environmental behavior of uranium in mica-rich terrains.

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (U1730245, 21327801); the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (lzujbky-2017-96).

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Received: 2017-10-16
Accepted: 2017-12-15
Published Online: 2018-2-15
Published in Print: 2018-7-26

©2018 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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