In-situ formation, thermal decomposition, and adsorption studies of transition metal carbonyl complexes with short-lived radioisotopes
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Julia Even
, Alexander Yakushev
Abstract
We report on the in-situ synthesis of metal carbonyl complexes with short-lived isotopes of transition metals. Complexes of molybdenum, technetium, ruthenium and rhodium were synthesized by thermalisation of products of neutron-induced fission of 249Cf in a carbon monoxide-nitrogen mixture. Complexes of tungsten, rhenium, osmium, and iridium were synthesized by thermalizing short-lived isotopes produced in 24Mg-induced fusion evaporation reactions in a carbon monoxide containing atmosphere. The chemical reactions took place at ambient temperature and pressure conditions. The complexes were rapidly transported in a gas stream to collection setups or gas phase chromatography devices. The physisorption of the complexes on Au and SiO2 surfaces was studied. We also studied the stability of some of the complexes, showing that these start to decompose at temperatures above 300 ℃ in contact with a quartz surface. Our studies lay a basis for the investigation of such complexes with transactinides.
Supplementary material
the online version of this article (DOI: 10.1515/ract-2013-2198) provides supplementary material for authorized users.
©2014 Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Nature of nano-sized plutonium particles in soils at the Hanford Site
- Studies on electrochemical behaviour on NpO22+/NpO2+ redox couple at single walled carbon nanotube modified glassy carbon electrode (SWCNT-GC)
- Study on the technology of U-Pu Co-stripping process for reprocessing spent fuel of fast reactor
- Use of the transpiration method to study polonium evaporation from liquid lead-bismuth eutectic at high temperature
- In-situ formation, thermal decomposition, and adsorption studies of transition metal carbonyl complexes with short-lived radioisotopes
- Production of 111In and 114mIn by proton induced reactions: an update on excitation functions, chemical separation – purification and recovery of target material
- Preparation and preliminary biological evaluation of radiogallium-labeled DTPA-amlodipine complex for possible L-type calcium channel imaging
- An improved analytical method for iodine-129 determination in low-level radioactive waste