Study on crystallization and compatibility of nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR)/polyoxymethlene (POM) blends modified by a polyether polyol
-
Jia-Qi Luo
, Bin Yang, Ru Xia
, Guo-Jun Cheng , Yu-Chuan Zhang , Li-Fen Su , Ji-Bin Miao , Jia-Sheng Qianand Peng Chen
Abstract
Blends of nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) and polyoxymethlene (POM) were prepared by melt mixing, with a polyether polyol (Model KGF400D) used as the compatibilizer. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to characterize the cryogenically fractured surfaces of the blends clearly, which showed that the compatibility of NBR/POM blends was significantly enhanced with the addition of KGF400D. Both differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and rubber process analysis (RPA) results clearly indicated the mechanism of compatibility improvement. Dual functions of KGF400D within the NBR/POM blends were found: one was the lubrication effect and the other was the hydrogen bonding between the hydroxyl of KGF400D and ether oxygen group of POM or lone pair electron in the cyano group of NBR.
Thanks should be given to the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51203002 and 51273001), the Key Research Project of Anhui Provincial Department of Education (Nos. KJ2012A011 and KJ2011z015), the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (No. 20113401110003), the PhD Research Fund of Anhui University (No. 02303319-33190128), and the “211 Project” of Anhui University for the financial support to this work.
References
[1] Huang XW, Tian N, Wang TM, Wang K, Xue QJ. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2007, 106, 2565–2570.Search in Google Scholar
[2] Ismail H, Galpaya D, Ahmad Z. Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng. 2010, 49, 110–119.Search in Google Scholar
[3] Wang ZB, Wang LJ, Wang X, Hao CC. Mater. Chem. Phys. 2012, 134, 1185–1189.Search in Google Scholar
[4] Kumar CR, George KE, Thomas S. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1996, 61, 2383–2396.Search in Google Scholar
[5] Varghese H, Bhagawan SS, Rao SS, Thomas S. Eur. Polym. J. 1995, 31, 957–967.Search in Google Scholar
[6] Wang XD, Zhang Q. Chem. J. Chin. U. 2001, 22, 673–677.Search in Google Scholar
[7] Wang XD, Li HQ. Polym. Mater. Sci. Eng. 2001, 17, 39–44.Search in Google Scholar
[8] Luo JQ, Yang B, Cheng GJ, Xia R, Su LF, Miao JB, Qian QS, Chen P. J. Res. Updates Polym. Sci. 2013, 2, 97–104.Search in Google Scholar
[9] Ambroise J, Georgin JF, Peysson S, Pera J. Cem. Concr. Compos. 2009, 31, 471–482.Search in Google Scholar
[10] Sonnenschein MF, Wendt BL. Polymer 2013, 54, 2511–2520.10.1016/j.polymer.2013.03.020Search in Google Scholar
[11] Deng SQ, Yang B, Miao JB, Xia R, Qian JS, Chen P, Yang MB. J. Polym. Eng. 2012, 32, 355–363.Search in Google Scholar
[12] Huang Xy, Ke QQ, Kim C, Zhong HF, Wei P, Wang GL, Liu F, Jiang PK. Polym. Eng. Sci. 2007, 47, 1052–1061.Search in Google Scholar
[13] Wang XD, Zhang Q. Chem. J. Chin. U. 2001, 22, 669–672.Search in Google Scholar
[14] Ling Z, Hyun KJ, Jeff M, Ron H, Christopher WM. Polymer 2007, 48, 6656–6667.10.1016/j.polymer.2007.09.016Search in Google Scholar
[15] Liu PB, Xu W, Fan P, Li W. Polym. Mater. Sci. Eng. 2005, 21, 137–140.Search in Google Scholar
[16] Thanisararat S, Pongdhorn S, Chakrit S. Polym. Test. 2010, 29, 977–983.Search in Google Scholar
©2013 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Masthead
- Masthead
- Original articles
- Solvent-initiator compatibility and sensitivity of conversion of styrene homo-polymerization
- Synthesis and effect of secondary dopant on the conductivity of conducting polymer polyaniline
- Potential utilization of recycled PET in comparison with liquid crystalline polymer as an additive for HDPE based composite fibers: Comparative investigation on mechanical performance of cross-ply laminates
- Study on the effect of virgin and recycled chloroprene rubber (vCR and rCR) on the properties of natural rubber/chloroprene rubber (NR/CR) blends
- Synthesis of a novel silicone based copolymeric surfactant and application in emulsion polymerization
- Post-irradiation effects on gamma-irradiated nylon 6,12 fibers
- Preparation and properties of sodium alginate films
- Study on crystallization and compatibility of nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR)/polyoxymethlene (POM) blends modified by a polyether polyol
- Polyamide grafting onto ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer
- Acoustic parameter investigation of polyvinyl acetate with acetic acid using ultrasonic technique
- Electrospun cellulosic structure nanofibre based on rice straw
- Function of silicon oil in the castor oil based rigid polyurethane foams
Articles in the same Issue
- Masthead
- Masthead
- Original articles
- Solvent-initiator compatibility and sensitivity of conversion of styrene homo-polymerization
- Synthesis and effect of secondary dopant on the conductivity of conducting polymer polyaniline
- Potential utilization of recycled PET in comparison with liquid crystalline polymer as an additive for HDPE based composite fibers: Comparative investigation on mechanical performance of cross-ply laminates
- Study on the effect of virgin and recycled chloroprene rubber (vCR and rCR) on the properties of natural rubber/chloroprene rubber (NR/CR) blends
- Synthesis of a novel silicone based copolymeric surfactant and application in emulsion polymerization
- Post-irradiation effects on gamma-irradiated nylon 6,12 fibers
- Preparation and properties of sodium alginate films
- Study on crystallization and compatibility of nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR)/polyoxymethlene (POM) blends modified by a polyether polyol
- Polyamide grafting onto ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer
- Acoustic parameter investigation of polyvinyl acetate with acetic acid using ultrasonic technique
- Electrospun cellulosic structure nanofibre based on rice straw
- Function of silicon oil in the castor oil based rigid polyurethane foams