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Tensile strength of friction stir additive manufactured laminated AA 6061/TiC/GS composites

  • Manish Maurya

    Mr. Manish Maurya is pursuing his Doctorate degree at the National Institute of Technology, Patna (NITP), India. From 2012 to present, he has been working as an Assistant Professor in the Mechanical Engineering Department of the Accurate Institute of Management & Technology, Greater Noida, India. His research area mainly includes material fabrication and characterization, casting etc.

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    , Ambrish Maurya

    Dr. Ambrish Maurya is working as Assistant Professor in the Mechanical Engineering Department of National Institute of Technology, Patna (NITP), India. His research area mainly includes material fabrication, machining, characterization and casting etc.

    and Sudhir Kumar

    Dr. Sudhir Kumar is working as a Director General in H.I.M.T, Greater Noida. His research area mainly includes material fabrication and characterization, casting and welding etc.

Published/Copyright: October 28, 2024
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Abstract

With the fast progress of industrial manufacturing, friction stir additive manufacturing has fascinated wide-ranging consideration in the industry due to high material consumption rate. Friction stir additive manufacturing (FSAM), a newly developed solid-phase additive manufacturing technique was employed to fabricate AA6061/TiC/GS composite. The process parameters like tool rotational speed, transverse speed, tool tilt angle and type of tools used in friction stir additive manufacturing were analyzed. Taguchi’s L16 orthogonal array and ANOVA method was used to find the optimum process parameters for the tensile strength. Development characteristics of stirred zone, recrystallization and mixing of reinforced particles will significantly improve the mechanical properties of the fabricated composites. Microstructural investigation and fractography was done by using optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Corrosion, wear behavior and elemental analysis through EDS was also performed for the fabricated material. The maximum tensile strength of 385.74 MPa was attained under optimal parameters of the tool rotational speed 1,200 rpm, transverse speed 55 mm min−1, and tool tilt angle of 1° for scrolled tapered octagonal tool pin. The findings of the linear regression model showed a minor variance between model and experimental values. Prominent results of the experiment were compared by few other researcher’s findings working in similar area.


Corresponding author: Manish Maurya, Accurate Institute of Management and Technology, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, 201308, India, E-mail:

About the authors

Manish Maurya

Mr. Manish Maurya is pursuing his Doctorate degree at the National Institute of Technology, Patna (NITP), India. From 2012 to present, he has been working as an Assistant Professor in the Mechanical Engineering Department of the Accurate Institute of Management & Technology, Greater Noida, India. His research area mainly includes material fabrication and characterization, casting etc.

Ambrish Maurya

Dr. Ambrish Maurya is working as Assistant Professor in the Mechanical Engineering Department of National Institute of Technology, Patna (NITP), India. His research area mainly includes material fabrication, machining, characterization and casting etc.

Sudhir Kumar

Dr. Sudhir Kumar is working as a Director General in H.I.M.T, Greater Noida. His research area mainly includes material fabrication and characterization, casting and welding etc.

  1. Research ethics: The research ethics is strictly followed by the authors.

  2. Informed consent: Not applicable.

  3. Author contributions: All authors have equally contributed in the article.

  4. Use of Large Language Models, AI and Machine Learning Tools: None declared.

  5. Conflict of interests: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  6. Research funding: The authors received no financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

  7. Data availability: The data can be obtained on request from the corresponding author.

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Published Online: 2024-10-28
Published in Print: 2024-11-26

© 2024 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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