Abstract
This paper is concerned with a stochastic mutualism system with toxicant substances and saturation terms. We obtain the sufficient conditions for the existence of a unique stationary distribution to the equation and it has an ergodic property. It is interesting and surprising that toxicant substances have no effect on the stationary distribution of the stochastic model. Simulations are also carried out to confirm our analytical results.
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of P. R. China (No.11501148), Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China (No.ZR2015AQ002).
Acknowledgement
We are grateful to the anonymous referee for his careful reading and helpful suggestions which led to an improvement of our original manuscript.
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Articles in the same Issue
- Small-large subgroups of the reals
- Structural properties of algebras of S-probabilities
- Approximation in quantum measure spaces
- On Fibonomial sums identities with special sign functions: analytically q-calculus approach
- On the proximity of multiplicative functions to the number of distinct prime factors function
- Truncated euler polynomials
- Growth series of crossed and two-sided crossed products of cyclic groups
- Weakly U-abundant semigroups with strong Ehresmann transversals
- Iterative learning control with pulse compensation for fractional differential systems
- Rectifiable and nonrectifiable solution curves of half-linear differential systems
- Uniqueness properties of meromorphic functions in the light of three shared sets
- A new family of analytic functions defined by means of Rodrigues type formula
- Perturbation analysis of a nonlinear equation arising in the Schaefer-Schwartz model of interest rates
- On the solutions of a second-order difference equation in terms of generalized Padovan sequences
- Fixed points in C∗-algebra valued b-metric spaces endowed with a graph
- A general fixed point theorem for two pairs of mappings satisfying a mixed implicit relation
- Productively sequential spaces
- Euler classes of vector bundles over iterated suspensions of real projective spaces
- The stationary distribution and ergodicity of a stochastic mutualism model
- Restricted injective dimensions over local homomorphisms