On the Economics of Restructuring World Railways, with a Focus on Russia

References

Aksenenko, N. E., B. Lapidus, and A. S. Misharin. 2001. Russian Railways: From Reform to Reform (Zheleznyiedorogi Rossii: Ot reformyi k reforme). Moscow: Transport Publishers (in Russian).Suche in Google Scholar

Armstrong, M., S. Cowan, and J. Vickers. 1994. Regulatory Reform: Economic Analysis and British Experience. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Suche in Google Scholar

Asserre, F. L., L. Huang, E. Mottet, and E. Guill. 2020. “The Emergence of Trans-Asian Rail Freight Traffic as Part of the Belt and Road Initiative: Development and Limits.” China Perspectives 2: 43–52.10.4000/chinaperspectives.10162Suche in Google Scholar

Bakker, K. J. 2001. “Paying for Water: Water Pricing and Equity in England and Wales.” Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 26: 143–64. https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-5661.00012.Suche in Google Scholar

Baron, D. P., and D. Besanko. 1987. “Commitment and Fairness in a Dynamic Regulatory Relationship.” Review of Economic Studies 54: 413–36. https://doi.org/10.2307/2297567.Suche in Google Scholar

Baumol, W., and D. Bradford. 1970. “Optimal Departures from Marginal Cost Pricing.” American Economic Review 60: 265–83.Suche in Google Scholar

Beesley, M. E. 1981. Liberalisation of the Use of British Telecommunications Network. London: HMSO.Suche in Google Scholar

Beesley, M. E., and S. C. Littlechild. 1989. “The Regulation of Privatized Monopolies in the United Kingdom.” RAND Journal of Economics 20: 454–72. https://doi.org/10.2307/2555582.Suche in Google Scholar

Brennan, T. J. 1987. “Why Regulated Firms Should Be Kept Out of Unregulated Markets: Understanding the Divestiture in U.S. v. AT&T.” Antitrust Bulletin 32: 741–94.10.1177/0003603X8703200308Suche in Google Scholar

Coase, R. 1937. “The Nature of the Firm.” Economica 4 (NS): 386–405. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0335.1937.tb00002.x.Suche in Google Scholar

Decker, C. 2014. Modern Economic Regulation: An Introduction to Theory and Practice. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.10.1017/CBO9781139162500Suche in Google Scholar

Dementiev, A. 2006. “Reforming Russian Railways: Introduction of Competition and New Regulatory Challenge.” In Competition and Ownership in Land Passenger Transport, edited by R. Macario. Amsterdam: Elsevier.Suche in Google Scholar

EC. 2019. Rail Market Monitoring: 6th Report on Monitoring Development of the rail Market. Brussels: European Commission.Suche in Google Scholar

ECMT. 2004. Regulatory Reform of Railways in Russia. Paris: European Conference of Ministers of Transport, OECD.Suche in Google Scholar

Finger, M., and J. Montero, eds. 2020. Handbook on Railway Regulation: Concepts and Practice. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar.10.4337/9781789901788Suche in Google Scholar

Fourastié, J. 1979. Les Trente Glorieuses, ou la révolution invisible de 1946 à 1975. Paris: Fayard.Suche in Google Scholar

Gallamore, R., and J. Meyer. 2014. American Railroads: Decline and Renaissance in the Twentieth Century. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.10.4159/9780674369368Suche in Google Scholar

Gangwar, R. 2020. “Railways in India: Challenges and Opportunities,” In Handbook on Railway Regulation: Concepts and Practice, edited by M. Finger, and J. Montero. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar.10.4337/9781789901788.00015Suche in Google Scholar

Grimm, C., and P. Joseph. 1999. “Competitive Effects of Railroad Mergers.” Journal of the Transportation Research Forum 38: 1–12.Suche in Google Scholar

Husainov, F. 2012. Economicheskie Reformi Na Zheleznodorozhnom Transporte (The Economic Reforms on the Railway Transport). Moscow: Nauka Publishers (in Russian).Suche in Google Scholar

Kahn, A. 1970. The Economics of Regulation: Principles and Institutions. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Suche in Google Scholar

Kaserman, D. L., and J. W. Mayo. 1995. Government and Business: The Economics of Antitrust and Regulation. Fort Worth, TX: Dryden Press.Suche in Google Scholar

Kolik, A. 2016. “Reform of the Railway Sector in Russia: Achievements and Challenges.” Network Industries Quarterly 18: 17–20.Suche in Google Scholar

Kornai, J. 1986. “The Soft Budget Constraint.” Kyklos 39: 3–30. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6435.1986.tb01252.x.Suche in Google Scholar

Kumar, S., and S. Mehrotra. 2009. Bankruptcy to Billions: How the Indian Railways Transformed Itself. Uttar Pradesh, India: Oxford University Press.Suche in Google Scholar

Laffont, J.-J. 2004. “Management of Public Utilities in China.” Annals of Economics and Finance 5: 185–210.Suche in Google Scholar

Li, S., M. Lang, X. Yu, M. Zhang, M. Jiang, S. Tsai, C.-K. Wang, and F. Bian. 2019. “A Sustainable Transport Competitiveness Analysis of the China Railway Express in the Context of the Belt and Road Initiative.” Sustainability 11: 2896–926. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11102896.Suche in Google Scholar

Mayo, J. W., and D. E. M. Sappington. 2016. “Regulation in a ‘Deregulated’ Industry: Railroads in the Post-Staggers Era.” Review of Industrial Organization 49: 203–27. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11151-016-9524-1.Suche in Google Scholar

Mayo, J. W., and R. D. Willig. 2019. “Economic Foundations for 21st Century Freight Rail Regulation.” In U.S. Freight Rail Economics and Policy: Are We on the Right Track?, edited by J. T. Macher and J. W. Mayo. Routledge.10.4324/9780429031120-2Suche in Google Scholar

Mizutani, F., and S. Uranishi. 2013. “Does Vertical Separation Reduce Cost? an Empirical Analysis of the Rail Industry in European and East Asian OECD Countries.” Journal of Regulatory Economics 43: 31–59. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11149-012-9193-4.Suche in Google Scholar

Newbery, D. 2000. Privatization, Restructuring, and Regulation of Network Utilities. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.10.7551/mitpress/5579.001.0001Suche in Google Scholar

Noll, R. 1971. Reforming Regulation: An Evaluation of the Ash Council Proposals. Washington, DC: Brookings.Suche in Google Scholar

Perkins, S. 2016. “Regulation, Competition and Performance of Mexico’s Freight Railways.” Network Industries Quarterly 18: 21–6.Suche in Google Scholar

Pittman, R. 2007. “Options for Restructuring the State-Owned Monopoly Railway.” Research in Transportation Economics 20: 179–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0739-8859(07)20007-1.Suche in Google Scholar

Pittman, R. 2010. “Against the Stand-Alone-Cost Test in U.S. Freight Rail Regulation.” Journal of Regulatory Economics 38: 313–26. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11149-010-9130-3.Suche in Google Scholar

Pittman, R. 2013. “Blame the Switchman? Russian Railways Restructuring After Ten Years.” In The Oxford Handbook of the Russian Economy, edited by M. Alexeev, and S. Weber. Oxford: Oxford University Press.10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199759927.013.0001Suche in Google Scholar

Pittman, R. 2020. “Railways and Railways Regulation in the United States: Surely You Don’t Want Jones Back?” In Handbook on Railway Regulation: Concepts and Practice, edited by M. Finger, and J. Montero. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar.10.4337/9781789901788.00019Suche in Google Scholar

Pittman, R., M. Jandová, M. Król, L. Nekrasenko, and T. Paleta. 2020. “The Effectiveness of EC Policies to Move Freight from Road to Rail: Evidence from CEE Grain Markets.” Research in Transportation Business & Management (forthcoming).10.1016/j.rtbm.2020.100482Suche in Google Scholar

Saakyan, Y. Z. 2020. “Rail Sector Reforms and Regulation in Russia.” In Handbook on Railway Regulation: Concepts and Practice, edited by M. Finger, and J. Montero. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar.10.4337/9781789901788.00017Suche in Google Scholar

Shibasaki, R., K. Nishimura, S. Tanabe, and H. Kato. 2021. “Belt and Road Initiative: How Does China’s BRI Encourage the Use of International Rail Transport across the Eurasian Continent?” In Global Logistics Network Modelling and Policy: Quantification and Analysis for International Freight, Elsevier.10.1016/B978-0-12-814060-4.00016-2Suche in Google Scholar

Spengler, J. J. 1950. “Vertical Integration and Antitrust Policy.” Journal of Political Economy 50: 347–52. https://doi.org/10.1086/256964.Suche in Google Scholar

STB. 2008. A Study of Competition in the U.S. Freight Railroad Industry and Analysis of Proposals that Might Enhance Competition. Washington, DC: Christensen Associates for the Surface Transportation Board.Suche in Google Scholar

STB. 2019. Rate Reform Task Force: Report to the Surface Transportation Board. Washington, DC: STB.Suche in Google Scholar

Van de Velde, D., C. Nash, A. Smith, F. Mizutani, S. Uranishi, M. Lijesen, and F. Zschoche. 2012. EVES-rail: Economic Effects of Vertical Separation in the Railway Sector. Brussels: Community of European Railways and Infrastructure Companies.Suche in Google Scholar

Vickers, J., and G. Yarrow. 1988. Privatisation: An Economic Analysis. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Suche in Google Scholar

Wang, C., M. K. Lim, Z. Xinyi, Z. Longfeng, and W. L. Paul Tae. 2020. “Railway and Road Infrastructure in the Belt and Road Initiative Countries: Estimating the Impact of Transport Infrastructure on Economic Growth.” Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice 134: 288–307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2020.02.009.Suche in Google Scholar

Weiss, L. W. 1975. “Antitrust in the Electric Power Industry.” In Promoting Competition in Regulated Markets, edited by A. Phillips. Washington, DC: Brookings.Suche in Google Scholar

Williamson, O. 1975. Markets and Hierarchies – Analysis and Antitrust Implications: A Study in the Economics of Internal Organization. New York: Free Press.Suche in Google Scholar

World Bank. 2002. World Development Report 2002: Institutions for Markets. Washington, DC: World Bank.Suche in Google Scholar

Xu, Y.-C. 2004. Electricity Reform in China, India, and Russia: The World Bank Template and the Politics of Power. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar.Suche in Google Scholar

Xu, Y.-C. 2006. “The Myth of the Single Solution: Electricity Reforms and the World Bank.” Energy 31: 802–14.10.1016/j.energy.2005.02.007Suche in Google Scholar

Yin-nor, L. T. 2020. “China’s Railway Development: A Cyclical Process of De-regulation and Re-regulation.” In Handbook on Railway Regulation: Concepts and Practice, edited by M. Finger, and J. Montero. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar.10.4337/9781789901788.00013Suche in Google Scholar