Startseite Monte Carlo estimates of extremes of stationary/nonstationary Gaussian processes
Artikel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

Monte Carlo estimates of extremes of stationary/nonstationary Gaussian processes

  • Mircea Dan Grigoriu EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 25. Mai 2023

Abstract

Finite-dimensional (FD) models X d ( t ) , i.e., deterministic functions of time and finite sets of 𝑑 random variables, are constructed for stationary and nonstationary Gaussian processes X ( t ) with continuous samples defined on a bounded time interval [ 0 , τ ] . The basis functions of these FD models are finite sets of eigenfunctions of the correlation functions of X ( t ) and of trigonometric functions. Numerical illustrations are presented for a stationary Gaussian process X ( t ) with exponential correlation function and a nonstationary version of this process obtained by time distortion. It was found that the FD models are consistent with the theoretical results in the sense that their samples approach the target samples as the stochastic dimension is increased.

MSC 2010: 60E05; 60G15; 65C05; 65C20

References

[1] P. Billingsley, Convergence of Probability Measures, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1968. Suche in Google Scholar

[2] H. Cramér and M. R. Leadbetter, Stationary and Related Stochastic Processes, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1967. Suche in Google Scholar

[3] M. Grigoriu, Simulation of nonstationary Gaussian processes by random trigonometric polynomials, J. Engrg. Mech. 119 (1993), 328–343. 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(1993)119:2(328)Suche in Google Scholar

[4] M. Grigoriu, Stochastic Calculus. Applications in Science and Engineering, Birkhäuser, Boston, 2002. 10.1007/978-0-8176-8228-6Suche in Google Scholar

[5] M. Grigoriu, Evaluation of Karhunen–Loève, spectral, and sampling representations for stochastic processes, J. Engrg. Mech. 132 (2006), no. 2, 179–189. 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(2006)132:2(179)Suche in Google Scholar

[6] D. B. Hernández, Lectures on Probability and Second Order Random Fields, Ser. Adv. Math. Appl. Sci. 30, World Scientific, River Edge, 1995. 10.1142/2491Suche in Google Scholar

[7] K. Itô and M. Nisio, On the convergence of sums of independent Banach space valued random variables, Osaka Math. J. 5 (1968), 35–48. Suche in Google Scholar

[8] T. T. Kadota, Term-by-term differentiability of Mercer’s expansion, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 18 (1967), 69–72. 10.1090/S0002-9939-1967-0203397-1Suche in Google Scholar

[9] V. A. Ogorodnikov and S. M. Prigarin, Numerical Modelling of Random Processes and Fields: Algorithms and Applications, VSP, Utrecht, 1996. 10.1515/9783110941999Suche in Google Scholar

[10] S. M. Prigarin, Spectral Models of Random Fields in Monte Carlo Simulation, VSP, Boston, 2001. 10.1515/9783110941982Suche in Google Scholar

[11] W. Rudin, Real and Complex Analysis, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1974. Suche in Google Scholar

[12] K. K. Sabelfeld, Random Fields and Stochastic Lagrangian Models. Analysis and Applications in Turbulence and Porous Media, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 2012. 10.1515/9783110296815Suche in Google Scholar

[13] G. Samorodnitsky, Probability tails of Gaussian extrema, Stochastic Process. Appl. 38 (1991), no. 1, 55–84. 10.1016/0304-4149(91)90072-KSuche in Google Scholar

[14] G. P. Tolstov, Fourier Series, Dover, New York, 1962. Suche in Google Scholar

[15] H. Xu and M. Grigoriu, Finite dimensional models for extremes of Gaussian and non-Gaussian processes, Probab. Engrg. 68 (2022), 10.1016/j.probengmech.2022.103199. 10.1016/j.probengmech.2022.103199Suche in Google Scholar

Received: 2022-10-28
Revised: 2023-04-04
Accepted: 2023-04-24
Published Online: 2023-05-25
Published in Print: 2023-06-01

© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Heruntergeladen am 23.9.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/mcma-2023-2006/html?lang=de
Button zum nach oben scrollen