Startseite Mormoopid bats from Brazil: updates on the geographic distribution of three species and their echolocation calls
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Mormoopid bats from Brazil: updates on the geographic distribution of three species and their echolocation calls

  • Fábio Falcão ORCID logo und Ana Carolina Pavan ORCID logo EMAIL logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 6. März 2023
Mammalia
Aus der Zeitschrift Mammalia Band 87 Heft 3

Abstract

Mormoopids are a small group of insectivorous bats largely distributed from the southwestern United States throughout Central and South America. They occupy a wide variety of habitats, and in Brazil have usually been associated with habitats in the Amazon, Cerrado, or Caatinga biomes. Nevertheless, most of the information compiled so far to infer their distributional limits is based on roosting colonies occasionally found in caves or on inventories using bat mist netting, which is known to be an ineffective method for capturing aerial insectivorous bats. In this contribution, we present new occurrence records of mormoopid bats based on acoustic surveys in the Caatinga and Cerrado biomes and make an extensive literature review to provide an up-to-date distribution of these bats in Brazil. We additionally describe important parameters of the echolocation calls of mormoopids across the geographical scope of our study, contrasting our data with published information to provide a better overview of the intraspecific acoustic variation of these bat species. Our acoustic data reveal a larger area of occurrence of mormoopids in Brazil than previously known, confirming new records for two states.


Corresponding author: Ana Carolina Pavan, Universidade de São Paulo, Museu de Zoologia: São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, E-mail:

Acknowledgements

We acknowledge Quinta Solar, Celeo, Transecto, Bioconsultoria, and CRN for allowing us to use acoustic data collected by them in the present study, Ronaldo Cunha and Ícaro Menezes for their help during the fieldwork, and Benoit de Thoisy and Adrià López-Baucells for sharing their raw acoustic data for statistical analyses. We thank Lander Alves and Leonardo Oliveira for their kind assistance regarding map production. We also thank Patrício Rocha, Paulo Bobrowiec, Alexandra Bezerra, Marcelo Weksler and Renato Gregorin for the information provided about mormoopid specimens in research collections.

  1. Author contributions: FF collected the acoustic data; FF and ACP conceptualized the study, analyzed the data, and wrote the manuscript. Both authors edited and approved the manuscript.

  2. Research funding: The data used in this study were obtained during the environmental licensing process of electric power-related facilities, which were carried out by the companies that conducted these studies.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

  4. Research ethics: Ethical approval was not required for this study.

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Supplementary Material

This article contains supplementary material (https://doi.org/10.1515/mammalia-2022-0102).


Received: 2022-09-01
Accepted: 2023-02-17
Published Online: 2023-03-06
Published in Print: 2023-05-25

© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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