We’ve been Offering It for Years, But Why Do They Come? The Reasons Why Adults Bring Young Children to Public Library Storytimes
Abstract
While storytime programs for preschool children are offered in nearly all public libraries in the United States, little is known about why adults choose to bring children to participate. This survey study gathered information from 346 parents and caregivers who attended storytime programs at 35 public libraries in three states. Parents and caregivers indicated child enjoyment of hearing stories and participating in activities and the opportunity for children to interact as the primary reasons for attending; however, differences in motivation to attend were noted by community density, relationship to the child, educational level of the adult, and length of attendance. In addition to identifying those aspects of storytimes that resonate most for children and building upon them, librarians should integrate cooperative activities that facilitate interaction. Further, librarians should take stock of their own contexts and modify programs to best address the needs of their specific community.
Funding source: Institute of Museum and Library Services
Award Identifier / Grant number: LG-96-17-0199-17
Acknowledgments
We express sincere gratitude to Janet Ingraham Dwyer, State Library of Ohio; Krista King-Oaks, Boone County (KY) Public Library; and Beth Yates, Indiana State Library for support of this project and review of the survey instrument prior to its use.
Research funding: This work was supported by the Institute of Museum and Library Services (Federal Award Identification Number: LG-96-17-0199-17).
References
Albright, M., D. Kevin, and S. Hinkle. 2009. “The Evolution of Early Literacy.” Children & Libraries 7 (1): 13–18.Suche in Google Scholar
Arnold, D. H., J. B. Kupersmidt, L. Mary Ellen Voegler, and N. A. Marshall. 2012. “The Association between Preschool Children’s Social Functioning and Their Emergent Academic Skills.” Early Childhood Research Quarterly 27 (3): 376–86.10.1016/j.ecresq.2011.12.009Suche in Google Scholar
Bamkin, M., A. Goulding, and S. Maynard. 2013. “The Children Sat and Listened: Storytelling on Children’s Mobile Libraries.” New Review of Children’s Literature and Librarianship 19 (1): 47–78.10.1080/13614541.2013.755023Suche in Google Scholar
Cahill, M. 2004. “Meeting the Early Literacy Needs of Children through Preschool Outreach Storytime Programs.” Knowledge Quest 33 (2): 61–2.Suche in Google Scholar
Cahill, M., S. Joo, and K. Campana. 2020. “Analysis of Language Use in Public Library Storytimes.” Journal of Librarianship and Information Science 52 (2): 476–84.10.1177/0961000618818886Suche in Google Scholar
Cahill, M., S. Joo, M. Howard, J. Ingraham-Dwyer, K. King-Oaks, and B. Yates. Forthcoming. “What Is Storytime Good for, and what Makes Storytime Good? A Survey of Public Library Directors.” Journal of Librarianship & Information Science.10.1177/0961000619898224Suche in Google Scholar
Campana, K. 2018. “Moving from ECRR to ECRS: Getting Every Child Ready for School.” Children and Libraries 16 (4): 37–8.10.5860/cal.16.4.37Suche in Google Scholar
Campana, K. 2020. “As Easy as 1, 2, 3: Exploring Early Math in Public Library Storytimes.” The Library Quarterly 90 (1): 20–37.10.1086/706310Suche in Google Scholar
Campana, K., J. Elizabeth Mills, J. L. Capps, E. T. Dresang, A. Carlyle, C. A. Metoyer, and I. B. Urban, E. Feldman, M. Brouwer, K. Burnett, B. Kotrla. 2016. “Early Literacy in Library Storytimes: A Study of Measures of Effectiveness.” The Library Quarterly 86 (4): 369–88.10.1086/688028Suche in Google Scholar
Campana, K., J. Elizabeth Mills, and S. N. Ghoting. 2016. Supercharged Storytimes: An Early Literacy Planning and Assessment Guide. Chicago: ALA Editions.Suche in Google Scholar
Celano, D. C., and S. B. Neuman. 2015. “Libraries Emerging as Leaders in Parent Engagement.” Phi Delta Kappan 96 (7): 30–5.10.1177/0031721715579037Suche in Google Scholar
Clark, L. K. 2017. “Caregivers’ Perceptions of Emergent Literacy Programming in Public Libraries in Relation to the National Research Councils’ Guidelines on Quality Environments for Children.” Library & Information Science Research 39 (2): 107–15.10.1016/j.lisr.2017.04.001Suche in Google Scholar
Davies, S., M. Janus, E. Duku, and A. Gaskin. 2016. “Using the Early Development Instrument to Examine Cognitive and Non-cognitive School Readiness and Elementary Student Achievement.” Early Childhood Research Quarterly 35: 63–75.10.1016/j.ecresq.2015.10.002Suche in Google Scholar
de Vries, P. A. 2008. “Parental Perceptions of Music in Storytelling Sessions in a Public Library.” Early Childhood Education Journal 35 (5): 473–8.10.1007/s10643-007-0221-4Suche in Google Scholar
Dowd, F. S. 1997. “Evaluating the Impact of Public Library Storytime Programs Upon the Emergent Literacy of Preschoolers: A Call for Research.” Public Libraries 36 (6): 346–51.Suche in Google Scholar
Ghoting, S. N., and P. Martin-Diaz. 2006. Early Literacy Storytimes@ Your Library: Partnering with Caregivers for Success. Chicago: American Library Association.Suche in Google Scholar
Goulding, A., and A. Crump. 2017. “Developing Inquiring Minds: Public Library Programming for Babies in Aotearoa New Zealand.” Public Library Quarterly 36 (1): 26–42.10.1080/01616846.2017.1275600Suche in Google Scholar
Goulding, A., J. Dickie, and M. Jane Shuker. 2017. “Observing Preschool Storytime Practices in Aotearoa New Zealand’s Urban Public Libraries.” Library & Information Science Research 39 (3): 199–212.10.1016/j.lisr.2017.07.005Suche in Google Scholar
Graham, S., and A. Gagnon. 2013. “A Quasi-Experimental Evaluation of an Early Literacy Program at the Regina Public Library.” Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science 37 (2): 103–21.10.1353/ils.2013.0013Suche in Google Scholar
Hassinger-Das, B., J. M. Zosh, N. Hansen, M. Talarowski, K. Zmich, R. Michnick Golinkoff, and K. Hirsh-Pasek. 2020. “Play-and-learn Spaces: Leveraging Library Spaces to Promote Caregiver and Child Interaction.” Library & Information Science Research 42 (1): 101002.10.1016/j.lisr.2020.101002Suche in Google Scholar
Institute of Museum and Library Services. 2016. Public Library Survey [Data Files]. Washington, DC: Institute of Museum and Library Services.Suche in Google Scholar
Johnson, K. 2015. “An Ohio Storytime Changes Lives.” School Library Journal 62 (4): 12–13.Suche in Google Scholar
Kewish, N. L. 1979. “South Euclid’s Pilot Project for Two-Year-Olds and Parents.” School Library Journal 25 (7): 93–7.Suche in Google Scholar
Khoir, S., T. Jia, R. M. Davison, and A. Koronios. 2017. “Contributing to Social Capital: An Investigation of Asian Immigrants’ Use of Public Library Services.” Library & Information Science Research 39: 34–45.10.1016/j.lisr.2017.01.005Suche in Google Scholar
King, G., M. Law, T. Petrenchik, and P. Hurley. 2013. “Psychosocial Determinants of Out of School Activity Participation for Children with and without Physical Disabilities.” Physical & Occupational Therapy in Pediatrics 33 (4): 384–404.10.3109/01942638.2013.791915Suche in Google Scholar
King, G., T. Petrenchik, M. Law, and P. Hurley. 2009. “The Enjoyment of Formal and Informal Recreation and Leisure Activities: A Comparison of School‐aged Children with and without Physical Disabilities.” International Journal of Disability, Development and Education 56 (2): 109–30.10.1080/10349120902868558Suche in Google Scholar
McKechnie, L. 2000. “Ethnographic Observation of Preschool Children.” Library & Information Science Research 22 (1): 61–76.10.1016/S0740-8188(99)00040-7Suche in Google Scholar
McKenzie, P. J., and R. K. Stooke. 2007. “Producing Storytime: A Collectivist Analysis of Work in a Complex Communicative Space.” The Library Quarterly 77 (1): 3–20.10.1086/512953Suche in Google Scholar
McKenzie, P. J., and R. K. Stooke. 2012. “Making a Difference: The Importance of Purposes to Early Learning Programs.” Children & Libraries 10 (2): 47.Suche in Google Scholar
McKenzie, P. J., R. K. Stooke, and L. E. F. McKechnie. 2007. “Learning the Library: The Work of Public Library Storytime Participants.” In Proceedings of the Annual Conference of CAIS/Actes du congrès annuel de l’ACSI. https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/ojs.cais-acsi.ca/index.php/cais-asci/article/view/232 (Accessed April 16, 2020).10.29173/cais232Suche in Google Scholar
Miller, C., K. Zickuhr, R. Harrison, and K. Purcell. 2013. Parents, Children, Libraries, and Reading. https://www.pewinternet.org/2013/05/01/parents-children-libraries-and-reading/ (Accessed April 16, 2020).Suche in Google Scholar
Neuman, S. B., and D. C. Celano. 2012. “Don’t Level the Playing Field: Tip it toward the Underdogs.” American Educator 36 (3): 20–1.Suche in Google Scholar
Norton, M. H., and E. Dowdall. 2016. Strengthening Networks, Sparking Change: Museums and Libraries as Community Catalysts. Washington, DC: Institute of Museum and Library Services.Suche in Google Scholar
Peng, Y.-P., and P.-H. Chuang. 2017. “A Study on Volunteers of the Storytelling of Training in Public Libraries: A Case Study on Volunteer Storyteller of Taipei Public Library.” Journal of Educational Media & Library Sciences 54 (1): 31–67.Suche in Google Scholar
Peterson, S. S. 2012. “Preschool Early Literacy Programs in Ontario Public Libraries.” Partnership 7 (2): 1–21.10.21083/partnership.v7i2.1961Suche in Google Scholar
Public Library Association and Association for Library Service to Children. n.d. Every Child Ready to Read @ Your Library, 2nd ed. Chicago: American Library Association. http://www.everychildreadytoread.org/ (Accessed April 16, 2020).Suche in Google Scholar
Rood, E., H. Hadani, and B. Liberman. 2016. Reimagining School Readiness: A Position Paper with Key Findings. Sausalito, CA: Center for Childhood Creativity at the Bay Area Discovery Museum.Suche in Google Scholar
Rosenberg, L., and O. Bart. 2016. “Different Pathways to Children’s Enjoyment of Participation in Daily Activities.” Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy 23 (5): 366–73.10.3109/11038128.2015.1130169Suche in Google Scholar
Schmidt, H., and K. Hamilton. 2017. “Caregivers’ Beliefs about Library Visits: A Theory-Based Study of Formative Research.” Library and Information Science Research 39: 267–75.10.1016/j.lisr.2017.11.002Suche in Google Scholar
Stewart, R. A., S. Bailey-White, S. Shaw, E. Compton, and S. Ghoting. 2014. “Enhanced Storytimes: Effects on Parent/caregiver Knowledge, Motivation, and Behaviors.” Children and Libraries 12 (2): 9–14.10.5860/cal.12n2.09Suche in Google Scholar
Teale, W. H. 1995. “Public Libraries and Emergent Literacy: Helping Set the Foundation for School Success.” In Achieving School Readiness: Public Libraries and National Education Goal No. 1, edited by B. F. Immroth, and V. Ash-Geisler, 113–33. Chicago, IL: American Library Association.Suche in Google Scholar
Vygotsky, L. S. 1980. Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.10.2307/j.ctvjf9vz4Suche in Google Scholar
Wang, P., J. Xu, and Y. Wu. 2019. Preschool Children’s Preferences for Library Activities: Laddering Interviews in Chinese Public Libraries Library & Information Science Research 41 (2): 132–8.10.1016/j.lisr.2019.03.001Suche in Google Scholar
Young, T. T., L. K. Sarroub, and W. A. Babchuk. 2019. “Literacy Access through Storytime: An Ethnographic Study of Public Library Storytellers in a Low-Income Neighborhood.” Journal of Ethnographic & Qualitative Research 14 (1): 59–77.Suche in Google Scholar
© 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Best Student Research Paper Award
- Translational Challenges in Cross-Cultural Digitization Ethics: The Case of Chinese Marriage Documents, 1909–1997
- Articles
- Research on the Factors Influencing the Reading Motivation of Social Media Users from the Perspective of Reading Promotion in China
- Harnessing Indigenous Knowledge through Community Involvement in Public Libraries in South Africa
- Mapping the Topics and Evolutions of Chinese Children’s Bestsellers
- Dimensions of E-Readiness in University Libraries: Identification and Prioritization Using AHP Technique
- We’ve been Offering It for Years, But Why Do They Come? The Reasons Why Adults Bring Young Children to Public Library Storytimes
- Beyond Providing Information: An Analysis on the Perceived Service Quality, Satisfaction, and Loyalty of Public Library Customers
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Best Student Research Paper Award
- Translational Challenges in Cross-Cultural Digitization Ethics: The Case of Chinese Marriage Documents, 1909–1997
- Articles
- Research on the Factors Influencing the Reading Motivation of Social Media Users from the Perspective of Reading Promotion in China
- Harnessing Indigenous Knowledge through Community Involvement in Public Libraries in South Africa
- Mapping the Topics and Evolutions of Chinese Children’s Bestsellers
- Dimensions of E-Readiness in University Libraries: Identification and Prioritization Using AHP Technique
- We’ve been Offering It for Years, But Why Do They Come? The Reasons Why Adults Bring Young Children to Public Library Storytimes
- Beyond Providing Information: An Analysis on the Perceived Service Quality, Satisfaction, and Loyalty of Public Library Customers