Abstract
The reactor pressure vessel was contact sealed with a double-channel O-ring made of Inconel 718 alloy and nuclear power material SA508. The fretting wear characteristics of Inconel 718 O-tube and SA508 plate friction pair were tested by fretting wear testing machine to explore the failure mechanism of reactor pressure vessel seal system. The test conditions are as follows: normal temperature, normal loads of 10, 20, and 40 N, displacement amplitude of 600 μm, the number of cycles of 10,000, and frequency of 4 Hz. Results show that the coefficient of friction (COF) increased with increasing normal force. Significant material losses were detected during the relative sliding of the contact surface of SA508. A large number of abrasive dust accumulated at the edge of the contact zone, forming a large number of oxides. During the friction of Inconel 718 O-ring, plastic deformation occurred, and a plastic flow layer was formed. The plastic deformation flow at the contact point formed an adhesive connection point, producing adhesive wear and oxidative wear. The wear mechanism was characterized by the combination of oxidative wear and abrasive wear.
Funding source: National Natural Science Foundation of China
Award Identifier / Grant number: 51605437
-
Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
-
Research funding: This work was funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China (51605437).
-
Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.
References
Arman, A., Farshid, S., and Steve, S. (2018). In-situ friction and fretting wear measurements of Inconel 617 at elevated temperatures. Wear 410–411: 110–118.10.1016/j.wear.2018.06.007Suche in Google Scholar
Cai, L.X., Ye, Y.M., and Zuo, G. (2005). High-temperature flattening elastic-plastic behavior of Inconel 718 alloy O-ring. J. Shanghai Jiaot. Univ. 05: 818–822, https://doi.org/10.1161/01.res.0000163631.07205.fb.Suche in Google Scholar
Chung, I. and Lee, M. (2011). An experimental study on fretting wear behavior of cross-contacting Inconel 690 tubes. Nucl. Eng. Des. 241: 4103–4110, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2011.08.024.Suche in Google Scholar
GB/T 228.1–2010 (2010). Tensile test of metallic materials part 1: test methods at room temperature. China Standard Press, China.Suche in Google Scholar
Kim, G.H., Lee, Y.S., and Yang, H.L. (2021). Experimental verification of newly proposed design of metal O-ring seal. Vacuum 184: 109942, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vacuum.2020.109942.Suche in Google Scholar
Kumar, S.A., Raman, S., Narayanan, T., and Gnanamoorthy, R. (2012). Fretting wear behaviour of surface mechanical attrition treated alloy 718. Surf. Coating. Technol. 206: 4425–4432, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.04.085.Suche in Google Scholar
Lai, P., Gao, X., Tang, L., Guo, X., and Zhang, L. (2018). Effect of temperature on fretting wear behavior and mechanism of alloy 690 in water. Nucl. Eng. Des. 327: 51–60, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2017.12.007.Suche in Google Scholar
Li, J. and Lu, Y.H. (2013). Effects of displacement amplitude on fretting wear behaviors and mechanism of Inconel 600 alloy. Wear 304: 223–230, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2013.04.027.Suche in Google Scholar
Liu, Y.J. and Wu, G.F. (2019). Research on leakage model of metal O-ring seal structure. Lubric. Eng. 44: 19–24, https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.0254-0150.2019.09.004.Suche in Google Scholar
Ma, M. and Lu, Y.H. (2012). Fretting wear performance of Inconel 625. Tribology 32: 458–465.Suche in Google Scholar
Mi, X., Bai, X.M., Tang, P., Xie, H., Peng, J.-F., and Zhu, M.-H. (2020). The role of the third body in the fretting wear of 690 alloy. Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 34: 2050077, https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217979220500770.Suche in Google Scholar
Ming, X., Liu, L., Zhang, Z., Wang, J., and Han, E.-H. (2018). Effect of normal force on the fretting wear behavior of Inconel 690 TT against 304 stainless steel in simulated secondary water of pressurized water reactor. Tribol. Int. 126: 133–143, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2018.05.020.Suche in Google Scholar
Niu, Z., Zhou, W., Wang, C., Cao, Z., Yang, Q., and Fu, X. (2021). Fretting wear mechanism of plasma-sprayed CuNiIn coating on Ti-6Al-4V substrate under plane/plane contact. Surf. Coating. Technol. 408: 126794, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2020.126794.Suche in Google Scholar
Shen, M., Peng, X., Xie, L., Meng, X., and Li, X. (2016). Deformation characteristics and sealing performance of metallic O-rings for a reactor pressure vessel. Nucl. Eng. Technol. 48: 533–544, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2015.11.009.Suche in Google Scholar
SJ/T 1542–2020 (2020). Method for chemical analysis of nickel and nickel alloy for vacuum tubes. China Standard Press, China.Suche in Google Scholar
Song, X., Jie, Y., Wei, W., and Li, J. (2021). Research on life distribution of hydraulic seal O-ring based on covariate. J. Phys. Conf. 1903: 012055, https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1903/1/012055.Suche in Google Scholar
Soria, S.R., Claramonte, S., and Yawny, A. (2021). Evolution of fretting wear with the number of cycles on Inconel 690 steam generator tubes against AISI 420 steel under gross slip conditions. Tribol. Int. 155: 106803, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2020.106803.Suche in Google Scholar
Wang, Z., Xu, J., Li, J., Xin, L., Lu, Y., Shoji, T., Takeda, Y., Otsuka, Y., and Mutoh, Y. (2018). The synergy of corrosion and fretting wear process on Inconel 690 in the high temperature high pressure water environment. J. Nucl. Mater. 502: 255–262, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2018.02.021.Suche in Google Scholar
Wei, X., Sheng, L., Li, H., Xu, X., Peng, J., Gou, G., and Zhu, M. (2020). The effect of oxygen pressure on the fretting wear of titanium alloys. Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 34: 2050128, https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217979220501283.Suche in Google Scholar
Weijtjens, W., Stang, A., Devriendt, C., and Schaumann, P. (2021). Bolted ring flanges in offshore-wind support structures – in-situ validation of load-transfer behaviour. J. Constr. Steel Res. 176: 106361, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2020.106361.Suche in Google Scholar
Xin, L., Wang, Z.H., Li, J., Lu, Y., and Shoji, T. (2016). Microstructural characterization of subsurface caused by fretting wear of Inconel 690TT alloy. Mater. Char. 115: 32–38, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2016.03.010.Suche in Google Scholar
Yang, S., Cai, Z.B., Chen, Z.Q., Qian, H., Tang, L.-C., Xie, Y., Zhou, Z.R., and Zhu, M.-H. (2017). Impact fretting wear of Inconel 690 tube with different supporting structure under cycling low kinetic energy. Wear 376–377: 625–633, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2017.01.011.Suche in Google Scholar
Yao, B., Cai, L.X., and Jiang, Y.N. (2012). Research on springback behavior of O-shaped metal sealing ring of pressure vessel. Chin. Test 38: 25–27.Suche in Google Scholar
Yun, J.Y., Park, M.C., Shin, G.S., and Heo, J.H. (2014). Effects of amplitude and frequency on the wear mode change of Inconel 690 SG tube mated with SUS 409. Wear 313: 83–88, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2014.02.019.Suche in Google Scholar
Yu, W.W., Cai, L.X., and Ye, Y.M. (2006). Springback properties of Inconel718 alloy O-ring. Eng. Mech. 23: 142–147.Suche in Google Scholar
Zhen, J., Li, F., Zhu, S., Ma, J., Qiao, Z., Liu, W., and Yang, J. (2014). Friction and wear behavior of nickel-alloy-based high temperature self-lubricating composites against Si3N4 and Inconel 718. Tribol. Int. 75: 1–9, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2014.03.005.Suche in Google Scholar
© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- A study of RCS depressurization strategy of CPR1000 SAMG
- Drones application scenarios in a nuclear or radiological emergency
- Safety analysis for integrity enhancement in nuclear power plants (NPPs) in case of seashore region site
- Frictional wear characteristics of nickel-based alloy and reactor material in pressure vessel reactor
- Improving FNMC for the matrix effect of spherical shell plutonium samples
- Calculation of core neutronic parameters in electron accelerator driven subcritical TRIGA reactor
- Preliminary study on TRU transmutation in VVER-1000 fuel assembly using MCNP6
- Research on the application of 22Na radiolocation detection technology in advanced manufacturing process control
- Coupling MCNP6/ANSYS codes to calculate axial temperature and power distribution in a VVER-1000 fuel assembly
- Experimental and theoretical investigation of forced convection heat transfer with CNTs and CuO water based nano-fluids
- Thermal hydraulic characteristics of silicon irradiation in a typical MTR reactor
- Photon dosimetry using selective data sampling with Particle Swarm optimization algorithm based on NaI(Tl) scintillation detector
- Calendar of events
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- A study of RCS depressurization strategy of CPR1000 SAMG
- Drones application scenarios in a nuclear or radiological emergency
- Safety analysis for integrity enhancement in nuclear power plants (NPPs) in case of seashore region site
- Frictional wear characteristics of nickel-based alloy and reactor material in pressure vessel reactor
- Improving FNMC for the matrix effect of spherical shell plutonium samples
- Calculation of core neutronic parameters in electron accelerator driven subcritical TRIGA reactor
- Preliminary study on TRU transmutation in VVER-1000 fuel assembly using MCNP6
- Research on the application of 22Na radiolocation detection technology in advanced manufacturing process control
- Coupling MCNP6/ANSYS codes to calculate axial temperature and power distribution in a VVER-1000 fuel assembly
- Experimental and theoretical investigation of forced convection heat transfer with CNTs and CuO water based nano-fluids
- Thermal hydraulic characteristics of silicon irradiation in a typical MTR reactor
- Photon dosimetry using selective data sampling with Particle Swarm optimization algorithm based on NaI(Tl) scintillation detector
- Calendar of events