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Birth weight percentile charts based on daily measurements for very preterm male and female infants at the age of 154–223 days

  • Manfred Voigt , Niels Rochow , Sebastian Straube , Volker Briese , Dirk Olbertz and Gerhard Jorch
Published/Copyright: February 2, 2010
Journal of Perinatal Medicine
From the journal Volume 38 Issue 3

Abstract

Objective: Birth weight percentiles based on weekly measurements are used to assess the nutritional status of preterm infants. However, as preterm infants exhibit a rapid growth rate (up to 20 g/kg/day), their body weight can increase by 15% per week. We calculated birth weight percentiles based on daily measurements, to more precisely classify very preterm infants (gestational age of 154–223 days).

Methods: Data of 23,864 (10,720 females and 13,144 males) very preterm singleton infants with a gestational age of 154–223 days (22–31 completed weeks) were retrieved from the German perinatal statistics of 1995–2000. Percentile curves based on the empirical birth weight data were subjected to three statistical smoothing procedures: cubic regression, local regression (LOESS smoothing), and the LMS method.

Results: Smoothing of the birth weight percentiles using cubic regression produced the smallest residual variance.

Conclusion: Birth weight percentiles based on daily averages allow a more precise assessment of the somatic development of preterm infants.


Corresponding author: Dr. med. Niels Rochow Institute for Perinatal Auxology Südring 81 18059 Rostock Germany Tel.: +49 (381) 4401-5575 Fax: +49 (381) 4401-5579

Received: 2009-6-19
Revised: 2009-10-2
Accepted: 2009-10-12
Published Online: 2010-02-02
Published Online: 2010-02-2
Published in Print: 2010-05-01

©2010 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York

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  12. Evidence for differential regulation of the adipokine visfatin in the maternal and fetal compartments in normal spontaneous labor at term
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  14. Birth weight percentile charts based on daily measurements for very preterm male and female infants at the age of 154–223 days
  15. Increasing rates of preterm twin births coincide with improving twin pair survival
  16. Estimating the effect of gestational age on test performance of combined first-trimester screening for Down syndrome: a preliminary study
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  21. The use of culture-independent tools to characterize bacteria in endo-tracheal aspirates from pre-term infants at risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
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  23. Errata
  24. Errata
  25. Congress Calender
  26. Congress Calendar
  27. Announcement
  28. Announcement
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