Startseite Complementary and Alternative Medicine use among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic: a point to ponder
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Complementary and Alternative Medicine use among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic: a point to ponder

  • Sharmistha Prasad ORCID logo , Apurva Agrawal ORCID logo , Babita Kanwat , Charusmita Agrawal ORCID logo , Ashish Sharma ORCID logo EMAIL logo und Aditi Bhandari ORCID logo
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 16. September 2024

Abstract

Objectives

Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) is a group of diverse medical and healthcare systems, practices, and products that are not generally considered part of conventional medicine. Pregnant women are vulnerable to adverse effects of medicines, especially during the first trimester. Though it is advised to avoid unnecessary intake of medicine during pregnancy, CAM use is widespread.

Methods

A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study was conducted on 120 pregnant women attending the antenatal clinic of a tertiary-care teaching hospital in Udaipur district of Southern Rajasthan, India. Women of age 18 years and above were surveyed between July 2022 to December 2023 by convenient sampling strategy and data were entered in a pretested and pre-validated questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Chi-square test was applied to compare CAM use among different demographic categories and a p-value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results

Out of 120 participants, 58 (48.33 %) were using CAM therapy. Out of 58 users, 44 (75.86 %) were using herbal & traditional medicines. Twenty (34.48 %) were using CAM for a healthy baby, 18 (31.03 %) for easy delivery and 17 (29.31 %) for boosting immunity. Forty (68.96 %) participants started CAM on the advice of a relative/friend. Fifty six (46.67 %) participants believe that CAM therapy cannot cause adverse effects on the in utero child, while 32 (26.67 %) believe that CAM and modern medicines don’t interact.

Conclusions

CAM use among pregnant women is substantial. There is a need to raise awareness among the healthcare professionals and pregnant women regarding possible adverse effects and drug-drug interactions with CAM use.


Corresponding author: Dr. Ashish Sharma, Professor and Head, Department of Biochemistry, Geetanjali Medical College, Geetanjali University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India, E-mail:

  1. Research ethics: The study was approved by the Ethics Committe (number: HREC/RNT/Stat/2021/482, Dated: 04/08/2021).

  2. Informed consent: Informed consent was obtained from all individuals included in this study.

  3. Author contributions: SP data collection, AA planning design & manuscript writing BK planning, data collection,CS data collection & analysis, AS analysis, editing & review AB data collection. All authors were involved in the preparation of the manuscript. All authors accept responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  4. Use of Large Language Models, AI and Machine Learning Tools: None declared.

  5. Conflict of interest: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  6. Research funding: None declared.

  7. Data availability: The raw data can be obtained on request from the corresponding author.

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Received: 2024-01-16
Accepted: 2024-08-29
Published Online: 2024-09-16
Published in Print: 2024-11-26

© 2024 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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