The prevalence of gestational diabetes in advanced economies
-
Sven Schneider
,
Christina Bock
Abstract
Aims: One of the first steps in optimizing future prevention and appropriately allocating resources to future diagnosis and treatment of Gestational diabetes (GDM) is to quantify its burden. The aim of this study was therefore to conduct a systematic review of current international literature on the prevalence of GDM with a focus on advanced economies.
Methods: Based on literature searches with the database “PubMed” we included studies with a publication date between 2000 and 2011. All studies were classified independently by two authors. In accordance with the PRISMA Statement we identified 27 original studies.
Results: The prevalence of GDM varies substantially between populations with a range of 1.7–11.6%. Patient self-reports yield higher prevalence estimates than values that are based on medical diagnosis or clinical diagnostic tests. Prevalence seems to vary considerably within Europe with higher prevalence values being observed in Southern Europe than in Northern and Central Europe. Prevalence values from studies from Australia and North America were within this range.
Conclusion: This review provides a comprehensive and sound summary of the current state of research on the prevalence of GDM in advances economies as a first step in identifying starting points for future interventions.
©2012 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston
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- Congress Calendar
- Congress Calendar
Articles in the same Issue
- Masthead
- Masthead
- Original Articles – Obstetrics
- Intravenous iron treatment in pregnancy: comparison of high-dose ferric carboxymaltose vs. iron sucrose
- Trophoblastic progranulin expression is upregulated in cases of fetal growth restriction and preeclampsia
- Can a customized standard for large for gestational age identify women at risk of operative delivery and shoulder dystocia?
- Can discordance in CRL at the first trimester predict birth weight discordance in twin pregnancies?
- Anxiety and deterioration of quality of life factors associated with recurrent miscarriage in an observational study
- Neonatal outcome in infants of patients with radical vaginal trachelectomy
- The prevalence of gestational diabetes in advanced economies
- First-trimester reference ranges for decidual thickness and its relation to progesterone levels
- Original Articles – Fetus
- Levels of cytokines in umbilical cord blood in relation to spontaneous term labor
- Survival and neonatal outcome after fetoscopic guided laser occlusion (FLOC) of twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) in Sweden
- Is it necessary to induce labor in cases of intrauterine growth restriction at term?
- Fetal myocardial peak systolic strain before and after intrauterine red blood cell transfusion – a tissue Doppler imaging study
- Delayed interval delivery in twin and triplet pregnancies: 6 years of experience in one perinatal center
- Original Articles – Newborn
- Rapid neonatal weight gain increases risk of childhood overweight in offspring of diabetic mothers
- Factors that affect the postnatal increase in superior mesenteric artery blood flow velocity in very low birth weight preterm infants
- Central-peripheral temperature gradient: an early diagnostic sign of late-onset neonatal sepsis in very low birth weight infants
- A practical method for reducing blindness due to retinopathy of prematurity in a developing country
- Manual neonatal ventilation training: a respiratory function monitor helps to reduce peak inspiratory pressures and tidal volumes during resuscitation
- Performance of the definitions of the systemic inflammatory response syndrome and sepsis in neonates
- Congress Calendar
- Congress Calendar
