17-Hydroxyprogesterone responses to human chorionic gonadotropin are not associated with serum anti-Mullerian hormone levels among adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome
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Jingwen Hou
Abstract
Background: In adult women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) 17-OHP responses to human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) stimulation are highly variable and inversely correlated with serum anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) levels. The objective of this study was to determine whether adolescents with PCOS exhibit similar variable 17-OHP responsiveness to hCG and whether these responses are correlated to AMH levels.
Methods: In a prospective study, adolescent PCOS (n=14) and normal controls (n=10) received 25 μg of hCG, intravenously. Blood samples were obtained before and 24 h afterwards for measurement of 17-OHP and basal AMH.
Results: Variable 17-OHP responses to hCG were observed among PCOS girls similar to that observed in adults. There was no correlation between AMH and 17-OHP responses to hCG.
Conclusions: Among adult and adolescent individuals with PCOS variable 17-OHP production appears to be characteristic of the disorder. In adolescent PCOS, 17-OHP responsiveness to hCG is not correlated to AMH.
Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
Research funding: This research was supported by the Eunice Kennedy Shriver NICHD/NIH through cooperative agreements (U54 HD12303-28 and U54 HD028934) as part of the Specialized Cooperative Centers Program in Reproduction and Infertility Research, K23 HD070854, NIH T32 HD007203, and in part by NIH grant MO1 RR00827. Clinical Trial Registration Number: NCT01154192.
Employment or leadership: None declared.
Honorarium: None declared.
Competing interests: The funding organization(s) played no role in the study design; in the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report; or in the decision to submit the report for publication.
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©2016 by De Gruyter
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Original Articles
- Translation and psychometric properties of the Persian version of self-management of type 1 diabetes for adolescents
- Generic and disease-specific quality of life in adolescents with type 1 diabetes: comparison to age-matched healthy peers
- Relationship between HOMA-IR and serum vitamin D in Chinese children and adolescents
- Low 25-hydroxyvitamin D level is not an independent risk factor for hepatosteatosis in obese children
- Pediatric thyroid nodules: ultrasonographic characteristics and inter-observer variability in prediction of malignancy
- Frequency of thyroid status monitoring in the first year of life and predictors for more frequent monitoring in infants with congenital hypothyroidism
- Biochemical, radiological, and genetic characterization of congenital hypothyroidism in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
- High prevalence of DUOX2 mutations in Japanese patients with permanent congenital hypothyroidism or transient hypothyroidism
- Children with severe Osteogenesis imperfecta and short stature present on average with normal IGF-I and IGFBP-3 levels
- Association between physical activity and bone in children with Prader-Willi syndrome
- CNDP1 genotype and renal survival in pediatric nephropathies
- 17-Hydroxyprogesterone responses to human chorionic gonadotropin are not associated with serum anti-Mullerian hormone levels among adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome
- Near-final height in 82 Chinese patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to classic 21-hydroxylase deficiency: a single-center study from China
- Case Reports
- Sertoli cell only syndrome with ambiguous genitalia
- Childhood parathyroid adenoma: a rare but important cause of nephrolithiasis
- A unique case of growth hormone and human chorionic gonadotropin treatment in a 45,X male with Y: autosome translocation and literature review
- Propionic acidemia: a Turkish case report of a successful pregnancy, labor and lactation
- Unusual phenotype of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) with a novel mutation of the CYP21A2 gene
- Central diabetes insipidus as a very late relapse limited to the pituitary stalk in Langerhans cell histiocytosis
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Frontmatter
- Original Articles
- Translation and psychometric properties of the Persian version of self-management of type 1 diabetes for adolescents
- Generic and disease-specific quality of life in adolescents with type 1 diabetes: comparison to age-matched healthy peers
- Relationship between HOMA-IR and serum vitamin D in Chinese children and adolescents
- Low 25-hydroxyvitamin D level is not an independent risk factor for hepatosteatosis in obese children
- Pediatric thyroid nodules: ultrasonographic characteristics and inter-observer variability in prediction of malignancy
- Frequency of thyroid status monitoring in the first year of life and predictors for more frequent monitoring in infants with congenital hypothyroidism
- Biochemical, radiological, and genetic characterization of congenital hypothyroidism in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
- High prevalence of DUOX2 mutations in Japanese patients with permanent congenital hypothyroidism or transient hypothyroidism
- Children with severe Osteogenesis imperfecta and short stature present on average with normal IGF-I and IGFBP-3 levels
- Association between physical activity and bone in children with Prader-Willi syndrome
- CNDP1 genotype and renal survival in pediatric nephropathies
- 17-Hydroxyprogesterone responses to human chorionic gonadotropin are not associated with serum anti-Mullerian hormone levels among adolescent girls with polycystic ovary syndrome
- Near-final height in 82 Chinese patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to classic 21-hydroxylase deficiency: a single-center study from China
- Case Reports
- Sertoli cell only syndrome with ambiguous genitalia
- Childhood parathyroid adenoma: a rare but important cause of nephrolithiasis
- A unique case of growth hormone and human chorionic gonadotropin treatment in a 45,X male with Y: autosome translocation and literature review
- Propionic acidemia: a Turkish case report of a successful pregnancy, labor and lactation
- Unusual phenotype of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) with a novel mutation of the CYP21A2 gene
- Central diabetes insipidus as a very late relapse limited to the pituitary stalk in Langerhans cell histiocytosis