Abstract
This study investigates the integration of Internet of things (IoT) and passive optical network (PON) technologies with an emphasis on their synergy, architectural design, deployment strategies, real-world applications, and related concerns. The paper provides a detailed analysis of how PON could enhance the scalability, performance, and reliability of IoT ecosystems, paving the way for advancements such as smart agriculture, smart cities, and industrial automation. A strong, high-capacity communication infrastructure is required due to the exponential rise in connected devices brought about by the IoT explosive growth. Because of their high bandwidth, low latency, and energy efficiency, passive optical networks, or PONs, have become a promising backbone for facilitating extensive IoTdeployments.
Acknowledgements
Thanks to all my co author for the support.
-
Research ethics: Not applicable.
-
Informed consent: We all are fully responsible for this paper.
-
Author contributions: All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.
-
Use of Large Language Models, AI and Machine Learning Tools: None declared.
-
Conflict of interest: The author states no conflict of interest.
-
Research funding: None declared.
-
Data availability: Not applicable.
References
1. Sharma, V, Sukhroop, P, Kumar, S, Rani, R. A comparative study of routing protocols, AI, and passive optical networks in the evolution of Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETS). J Opt Commun 2025. https://doi.org/10.1515/joc-2024-0319.Suche in Google Scholar
2. Sharma, V, Sukhroop, P, Kumar, S, Rani, R. Smart connectivity in motion: high-speed optical backhaul for Mobile ad hoc networks. J Opt Commun 2025. https://doi.org/10.1515/joc-2025-0037.Suche in Google Scholar
3. Sharma, V, Sukhroop, P, Rani, R and Kumar, S. Dynamic routing in Mobile Ad-Hoc networks using AI-Powered optical waveguides. J Opt Commun, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1515/joc-2025-0074.Suche in Google Scholar
4. Rani, R, Tyagi, S and Sharma, V. Integration of IOT and optical networks for enhanced connectivity and performance. J Opt Commun, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1515/joc-2025-0118.Suche in Google Scholar
5. Sharma, V, Sharma, S. Performance enhancement of passive optical network with improved bandwidth utilisation and allocation. J Opt Commun 2024;45:s1279–85. https://doi.org/10.1515/joc-2022-0341.Suche in Google Scholar
6. Sharma, V, Sukhroop, P, Rani, R, Kumar, S. An hybrid approach to MANET routing: leveraging optical networks and next-gen innovations. J Opt Commun 2025. https://doi.org/10.1515/joc-2025-0064.Suche in Google Scholar
7. Sukhroop, P, Bhardwaj, V, Sharma, V, Rani, R, Kumar, S. A passive optical network-approach for multi-access edge computing optimization. J Opt Commun 2025. https://doi.org/10.1515/joc-2025-0174.Suche in Google Scholar
8. Mishra, D, Tyagi, S, Sharma, V, Mishra, V. A revolutionary framework for cloud security: enhancing data protection during transmission and migration over optical networks. J Opt Commun 2025. https://doi.org/10.1515/joc-2025-0158.Suche in Google Scholar
9. Kumar, N, Garg, SK, Tyagi, S, Sharma, V. Evaluation and analysis of passive optical network in investigating real-time cell phone detection in restricted zones. J Opt Commun 2025. https://doi.org/10.1515/joc-2025-0205.Suche in Google Scholar
10. kumar, A, Singh, AK, Yadav, A, Sharma, S, Sharma, V. Evaluation and analysis of passive optical network in investigating drilling time relative to material thickness. J Opt Commun 2025. https://doi.org/10.1515/joc-2025-0191.Suche in Google Scholar
11. Sharma, V, Kumar, S, Bhardwaj, V. Optimizing conventional machining process parameters for A713 aluminum alloy using taguchi method and passive optical network for data transmission. J Opt Commun 2024. https://doi.org/10.1515/joc-2024-0257.Suche in Google Scholar
12. Ashima, K, Amit, A, Ravi, K, Tarun, Sharma, V. Optimized heuristic LEACH variants for energy-efficient routing in passive optical networks. J Opt Commun, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1515/joc-2025-0241.Suche in Google Scholar
13. Sharma, V, Sharma, S, Kumar, A. Passive optical network: a new approach in optical network. In: 2020 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication & Materials (ICACCM). Dehradun, India; 2020. p. 295–300.10.1109/ICACCM50413.2020.9213059Suche in Google Scholar
14. Sharma, V, Sharma, S. Evaluation and analysis of passive optical network with optimum parameter’s. In: 2021 International Conference on Advances in Electrical, Computing, Communication and Sustainable Technologies (ICAECT). Bhilai, India; 2021. p. 1–6.10.1109/ICAECT49130.2021.9392408Suche in Google Scholar
15. Sharma, V, Sharma, S. Passive optical networks: a futuristic approach. Integrated Res Adv 2018;5:30–5.Suche in Google Scholar
16. Sharma, V, kumar kamal kumar Sharma, R. Analysis the fir filter using a adaptive techniques method. Int J Inst Ind Res 2017:10–2.Suche in Google Scholar
© 2025 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston