“You are struggling forwards, and you don’t know, and then you … you do code-switching…” – Code-switching in ELF Skype conversations

References

Adolphs, Svenja & Ronald Carter. 2013. Spoken corpus linguistics: From monomodal to multimodal. [Routledge Advances in Corpus Linguistics 15]. New York: Routledge.10.4324/9780203526149Search in Google Scholar

Auer, Peter. 1984. Bilingual conversation. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing.10.1075/pb.v.8Search in Google Scholar

Auer, Peter. 1999. From codeswitching via language mixing to fused lects: Toward a dynamic typology of bilingual speech. International Journal of Bilingualism 3(4). 309–332.10.1177/13670069990030040101Search in Google Scholar

Auer, Peter. 2005. A postscript: Code-switching and social identity. Journal of Pragmatics 37. 403–410.10.1016/j.pragma.2004.10.010Search in Google Scholar

Auer, Peter & Carol M. Eastman. 2010. Code-switching. In Jürgen Jaspers, Jan-Ola Östman & Jef Verschueren (eds.), Society and language use (Handbook of Pragmatics 7), 84–112. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.10.1075/hoph.7.06aueSearch in Google Scholar

BabyCASE. 2017. Corpus of Academic Spoken English. Birkenfeld: Trier University of Applied Sciences & Saarbrücken: Saarland University. [http://umwelt-campus.de/case] (19 January 2018).Search in Google Scholar

Baker, Will. 2009. The cultures of English as a lingua franca. Tesol Quarterly 43(4). 567–592.10.1002/j.1545-7249.2009.tb00187.xSearch in Google Scholar

Baker, Will. 2015. Culture and identity through English as a lingua franca: Rethinking concepts and goals in intercultural communication. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter.10.1515/9781501502149Search in Google Scholar

Barron, Anne & Emily Black. 2015. Constructing small talk in learner-native speaker voice-based telecollaboration: A focus on topic management and backchanneling. System 48. 112–128.10.1016/j.system.2014.09.009Search in Google Scholar

Brunner, Marie-Louise. 2015. Negotiating conversation starts in the Corpus of Academic Spoken English. Saarbrücken: Saarland University MA thesis.Search in Google Scholar

Brunner, Marie-Louise. 2017. “Uh … potat- uh pancake pancakish potato, […] it’s called Dibbelabbes ((chuckles)).” – Defining code-switches in English as a Lingua Franca Skype conversations. Paper presented at 15th International Pragmatics Conference (IPrA15), Belfast.Search in Google Scholar

Brunner, Marie-Louise & Stefan Diemer. Forthcoming. "Okay … so … nice to meet you? {smiles}” – Openings in ELF Skype conversations. In María De Los Ángeles Gómez González & Lachlan Mackenzie (eds.), The Construction of Discourse as Verbal Interaction (Pragmatics & Beyond Series). Amsterdam: Benjamins.Search in Google Scholar

Brunner, Marie-Louise, Stefan Diemer & Selina Schmidt. 2016. “It’s always different when you look something from the inside” – Linguistic innovation in a corpus of ELF Skype conversations. International Journal of Learner Corpus Research 2(2). 321–34810.1075/bct.98.09bruSearch in Google Scholar

Brunner, Marie-Louise, Stefan Diemer & Selina Schmidt. 2017. “… okay so good luck with that ((laughing))?” - Managing rich data in a corpus of Skype conversations. Studies in Variation, Contacts and Change in English 19. Helsinki: Varieng. [http://www.helsinki.fi/varieng/series/volumes/19/brunner_diemer_schmidt/] (19 January 2018).Search in Google Scholar

Canagarajah, Suresh. 2012. Translingual practice: Global Englishes and cosmopolitan relations. London/New York: Routledge.10.4324/9780203073889Search in Google Scholar

CASE. 2018. Corpus of Academic Spoken English. Birkenfeld: Trier University of Applied Sciences, http://umwelt-campus.de/case. (19 January 2018).Search in Google Scholar

Chafe, Wallace L. 2007. The importance of not being earnest: The feeling behind laughter and humor. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.10.1075/ceb.3Search in Google Scholar

Cogo, Alessia. 2009. Accommodating difference in ELF conversation. In Anna Mauranen & Elina Ranta (eds.), English as a lingua franca: Studies and findings, 254–273. Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Press.Search in Google Scholar

Cogo, Alessia. 2010. Strategic use and perceptions of English as a Lingua Franca. Poznań Studies in Contemporary Linguistics 46(3). 295–312.10.2478/v10010-010-0013-7Search in Google Scholar

Cogo, Alessia. 2012. ELF and super-diversity: A case study of ELF multilingual practices from a business context. Journal of English as a Lingua Franca 2(1). 287–313.10.1515/jelf-2012-0020Search in Google Scholar

Cogo, Alessia. 2016. Conceptualizing ELF as a translanguaging phenomenon: Covert and overt resources in a transnational workplace. Waseda Working Papers in ELF 5. 1–17.Search in Google Scholar

De Bot, Kees. 2002. Cognitive processing in bilinguals: From static to dynamic models. In Robert B. Kaplan (ed.), The Oxford handbook of applied linguistics, 287–300. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Search in Google Scholar

Diemer, Stefan, Marie-Louise Brunner & Selina Schmidt. 2016. Compiling computer-mediated spoken language corpora: Key issues and recommendations. International Journal of Corpus Linguistics 21 (3).349–371.10.1075/ijcl.21.3.03dieSearch in Google Scholar

Ehrenreich, Susanne. 2010. English as a business lingua franca in a German multinational corporation: Meeting the challenge. The Journal of Business Communication 47(4). 408–431.10.1177/0021943610377303Search in Google Scholar

ELFA. 2008. The Corpus of English as a Lingua Franca in Academic Settings. Director: Anna Mauranen. Helsinki: University of Helsinki, http://www.helsinki.fi/elfa/elfacorpus. (19 January 2018).Search in Google Scholar

Fish, Robert S., Robert E. Kraut, Robert W. Root & Ronald E. Rice. 1992. Evaluating video as a technology for informal communication. Proceedings of the SIGCHI (ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction) conference on Human factors in computing systems. 37–48.10.1145/142750.142755Search in Google Scholar

Franceschi, Valeria. 2017. Plurilingual resources as an asset in ELF business interactions. Journal of English as a Lingua Franca 6(1). 57–81.10.1515/jelf-2017-0003Search in Google Scholar

García, Ofelia. 2009. Bilingual Education in the twenty-first Century. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.Search in Google Scholar

Giesbers, Herman. 1989. Code-switching tussen Dialect en Standaardtaal [Code-switching between dialect and standard language]. Amsterdam: P. J. Meertens-Instituut voor Dialectologie, Volkskunde en Naamkunde.Search in Google Scholar

Gumperz, John J. 1982. Discourse strategies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.10.1017/CBO9780511611834Search in Google Scholar

Harper, Richard, Rod Watson & Christian Licoppe. 2017. Skype and domestic settings. Pragmatics 27(3).10.1075/prag.27.3Search in Google Scholar

Herring, Susan C. & Jannis Androutsopoulos. 2015. Computer-Mediated Discourse 2.0. In Deborah Tannen, Heidi E. Hamilton & Deborah Schiffrin (eds.), The handbook of discourse analysis, 2nd edn, 127–151. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons.10.1002/9781118584194.ch6Search in Google Scholar

House, Juliane. 2013. Developing pragmatic competence in English as a lingua franca: Using discourse markers to express (inter)subjectivity and connectivity. Journal of Pragmatics 59. 57–67.10.1016/j.pragma.2013.03.001Search in Google Scholar

Hülmbauer, Cornelia. 2014. A matter of reception: ELF and LaRa compared. Applied Linguistics Review 5(1). 273–295.10.1515/applirev-2014-0012Search in Google Scholar

Hülmbauer, Cornelia. 2011. Speaking globally: Beyond boundaries with English as a lingua franca. In Jolán Róka (ed.), Globalisation, Europeanization and other transnational phenomena: Description, analyses and generalizations, 407–424. Budapest: Századvég Kiadó.Search in Google Scholar

Jefferson, Gail, Harvey Sacks & Emanuel A. Schegloff. 1987. Notes on laughter in the pursuit of intimacy. In Graham Button & John R. E. Lee (eds.), Talk and social organization, 152–205. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.10.21832/9781800418226-008Search in Google Scholar

Jenkins, Jennifer. 2015. Repositioning English and multilingualism in English as a Lingua Franca. Englishes in Practice 2(3). 49–85.10.1515/eip-2015-0003Search in Google Scholar

Jørgensen, Jens Normann. 2008. Polylingual languaging around and among children and adolescents. International Journal of Multilingualism 5. 161–176.10.1080/14790710802387562Search in Google Scholar

Kassis-Henderson, Jane. 2005. Language diversity in international management teams. International Studies of Management and Organization 35(1). 66–82.10.1080/00208825.2005.11043722Search in Google Scholar

Kassis-Henderson, Jane & Leena Louhiala-Salminen. 2011. Does language affect trust in global professional contexts? Perceptions of international business professionals. Rhetoric, Professional Communication, and Globalization 2(1). 15–33.Search in Google Scholar

Kankaanranta, Anne & Leena Louhiala-Salminen. 2012. Language as an issue in international internal communication: English or local language? If English, what English? Public Relations Review 38(2). 262–269.10.1016/j.pubrev.2011.12.021Search in Google Scholar

Kankaanranta, Anne & Leena Louhiala-Salminen. 2013. “What language does global business speak?” – The concept and development of BELF. Ibérica 26. 17–34.Search in Google Scholar

Klimpfinger, Theresa. 2005. The role of speakers’ first and other languages in English as a lingua franca talk. Vienna: University of Vienna MA thesis.Search in Google Scholar

Klimpfinger, Theresa. 2007. “Mind you sometimes you have to mix” – The role of code-switching in English as a lingua franca. VIEWS 16(2). 36–61.Search in Google Scholar

Klimpfinger, Theresa. 2009. “She’s mixing the two languages together” – Forms and functions of code-switching in English as a lingua franca. In Anna Mauranen & Elina Ranta (eds.), English as a lingua franca: Studies and findings, 348–372. Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Press.Search in Google Scholar

Klötzl, Svitlana. 2014. “Maybe just things we grew up with”: Linguistic and cultural hybridity in ELF couple talk. Journal of English as a Lingua Franca 3(1). 27–48.10.1515/jelf-2014-0002Search in Google Scholar

Klötzl, Svitlana. 2015. A love affair with ELF. Vienna: University of Vienna doctoral dissertation.Search in Google Scholar

Mauranen, Anna. 2012. Exploring ELF: Academic English shaped by non-native speakers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Search in Google Scholar

McCann, William J., Horst G. Klein & Tilbert D. Stegmann. 2002. EuroComRom-The Seven Sieves: How to read all the Romance languages right away. Herzogenrath: Shaker.Search in Google Scholar

Myers-Scotton, Carol. 1989. Codeswitching with English: Types of switching, types of communities. World Englishes 8(3). 333–346.10.1111/j.1467-971X.1989.tb00673.xSearch in Google Scholar

Myers-Scotton, Carol. 2002. Contact linguistics: Bilingual encounters and grammatical outcomes. Oxford: Oxford University Press.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198299530.001.0001Search in Google Scholar

Pietikäinen, Kaisa S. 2014. ELF couples and automatic code-switching. Journal of English as a Lingua Franca 3(1). 1–26.10.1515/jelf-2014-0001Search in Google Scholar

Pitzl, Marie-Luise. 2016. Investigating Multilingual Practices in BELF Meetings with VOICE: A Corpus Linguistic Case Study with Methodological Considerations. Waseda Working Papers in ELF 5. 15–40.Search in Google Scholar

Pölzl, Ulrike. 2003, Signalling cultural identity: The use of L1/Ln in ELF. Vienna English Working Papers 12(2). 3–24.Search in Google Scholar

Poplack, Shana. 1988. Contrasting patterns of code-switching in two communities. In Monica Heller (ed.), Codeswitching: Anthropological and sociolinguistic perspectives (Vol. 48), 215–244. Berlin & New York: Mouton de Gruyter.10.1515/9783110849615.215Search in Google Scholar

Poulisse, Nanda & Theo Bongaerts. 1994. First language use in second language production. Applied Linguistics 15(1). 36–57.10.1093/applin/15.1.36Search in Google Scholar

Sebba, Mark. 2009 On the notions of congruence and convergence in code-switching. In Barbara E. Bullock & Almeida Jacqueline Ed Toribio (eds.), The Cambridge Handbook of Linguistic Code-Switching [Cambridge Handbooks in Language and Linguistics]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 40–57.10.1017/CBO9780511576331.004Search in Google Scholar

Seidlhofer, Barbara. 2009. Common ground and different realities: World Englishes and English as a lingua franca. World Englishes 28(2): 236–245.10.1111/j.1467-971X.2009.01592.xSearch in Google Scholar

Seidlhofer, Barbara. 2011. Understanding English as a Lingua Franca. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Search in Google Scholar

Siegel, Jeff. 1995. How to get a laugh in Fijian: Code-switching and humor. Language in Society 24(01). 95–110.10.1017/S004740450001842XSearch in Google Scholar

Sindoni, Maria Grazia. 2014. Spoken and written discourse in online interactions: A multimodal approach. New York and London: Routledge.10.4324/9780203587935Search in Google Scholar

Spencer-Oatey, Helen. 2002. Managing rapport in talk: Using rapport sensitive incidents to explore the motivational concerns underlying the management of relations. Journal of Pragmatics 34(5). 529–545.10.1016/S0378-2166(01)00039-XSearch in Google Scholar

Tang, John C. & Ellen Isaacs. 1993. Why do users like video? Studies of multimedia-supported collaboration. The Journal of Collaborative Computing 1. 163–196.10.1007/BF00752437Search in Google Scholar

Vettorel, Paola. 2014. ELF in wider networking: Blogging practices. Berlin & New York: Mouton de Gruyter.10.1515/9783110336009Search in Google Scholar

VOICE. 2013. The Vienna-Oxford International Corpus of English (version 2.0 XML). Director: Barbara Seidlhofer. Vienna: University of Vienna, https://www.univie.ac.at/voice/. (19 January 2018).Search in Google Scholar

Widdowson, Henry G. 2015. ELF and the Pragmatics of Language Variation. Journal of English as a Lingua Franca 4(2). 359–372.10.1515/jelf-2015-0027Search in Google Scholar