The Impossibility of Fleeing: The Deconstruction of Urban Space in Martyna Majok’s Cost of Living

Anna Bendrat

doi:10.1515/jcde-2023-0007

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The Impossibility of Fleeing: The Deconstruction of Urban Space in Martyna Majok’s Cost of Living

Anna Bendrat
is an Assistant Professor at the Department of English and American Studies at Maria Curie-Skłodowska University in Lublin, Poland. As a member of a research team on cognitive poetics, she focuses her interests on the metaphors of the body in contemporary American literature and media. Her current research concentrates on contemporary American drama and its rhetorical constructions of marginalized identities. She is a board member of the Polish Rhetoric Society and an editor of two international journals: Res Rhetorica and New Horizons in English Studies. In 2016, she published a book titled Speech is Golden: American Presidents and Rhetoric (Mowa jest złotem: Amerykański prezydent i retoryka).

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Aus der Zeitschrift Journal of Contemporary Drama in English Band 11 Heft 1

Abstract

In The Ontology of the Accident, Catherine Malabou describes the phenomenon of a “form born of the accident, born by accident, a kind of accident,” when due to a “deep cut” in a biography, the individual’s path of life trajectory splits and a “new, unprecedented persona comes to live with the former person” (1–2). This article proposes that Martyna Majok’s 2018 Pulitzer-awarded drama Cost of Living can be understood through Malabou’s extensive work on physical trauma and ruptures to the human life cycle as a result of accidents. In Majok’s work, two intertwining impositions of a new form on an old form are explored through the characters of Ani, a Polish immigrant who has become quadriplegic following a tragic car crash, and Jess, a first-generation graduate who struggles both financially and emotionally to find her place in a city hostile to immigrants. The city backdrop of the play, described by Majok as “the urban East of America” (5), acts as perimeter of and boundary to mobility, but also as a conceptual frame. The article uses Malabou’s concept of destructive plasticity to explore how the city with its inbound and outbound mobility becomes a spatial and political frame for articulating the consequences of the lack of exteriority which usually serves as a mental escape and space of existential relief.

Keywords: city; immigration; disability; destructive plasticity; Catherine Malabou; Martyna Majok; Cost of Living

About the author

Anna Bendrat

is an Assistant Professor at the Department of English and American Studies at Maria Curie-Skłodowska University in Lublin, Poland. As a member of a research team on cognitive poetics, she focuses her interests on the metaphors of the body in contemporary American literature and media. Her current research concentrates on contemporary American drama and its rhetorical constructions of marginalized identities. She is a board member of the Polish Rhetoric Society and an editor of two international journals: Res Rhetorica and New Horizons in English Studies. In 2016, she published a book titled Speech is Golden: American Presidents and Rhetoric (Mowa jest złotem: Amerykański prezydent i retoryka).

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Published Online: 2023-05-12

Published in Print: 2023-05-03

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Artikel in diesem Heft

https://doi.org/10.1515/jcde-2023-0007

Schlagwörter für diesen Artikel

city; immigration; disability; destructive plasticity; Catherine Malabou; Martyna Majok; Cost of Living