The Effect of Conductivity on Active Species Products by Electrical Discharge with Air Bubbles in Water
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Jae-Youn Park
,
Jae-Dong Lee
Abstract
The oxidative reactions of OH, H, and O radicals, H2O2, and O3 produced by plasma energy are widely applied to purify an aqueous solution and to decompose phenolic compounds and microorganisms. In this paper, the wet packed-barrier reactor (WPBR) filled with glass and the ZrO2 pellets was used and the high voltage of frequency 20 ~ 30 kHz was applied to create the electrical discharge plasma. Electrodes of the reactor did not contact with water directly, because water contamination by the erosion of electrodes exposed to the water should be minimized. The effect of water conductivity on the dissolved ozone and hydrogen peroxide concentrations in water were investigated by comparing the results with tap water and those of distilled water. Active radicals and ozone generated in the plasma region may react with water to lead to the dissolved ozone and hydrogen peroxide formation simultaneously in water. Concentrations of the dissolved ozone and hydrogen peroxide in the case of tap water with the conductivity of 80 μS/cm was much higher than those in the case of the distilled water with the conductivity of about 0 S/cm. The maximum concentration of the dissolved O3 and H2O2 were 1.58 ppm and 2.4 ppm, respectively. After plasma treatment, the conductivity of the distilled water increased, but those of tap water decreased.
© 2016 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Preface
- The Oxidation of Carbon Soot in a Non-thermal, Atmospheric Pressure Plasma: Experiment and Modelling
- Study in Space and Time of the Gas Temperature Variations in Dielectric Barrier Discharge Reactors
- Removal of Phenol from Water: A Comparison of Energization Methods
- Non Thermal Plasma NOx Remediation: From Binary Gas Mixture to Lean-Burn Gasoline and Diesel Engine Exhaust
- Influences of Reactor Geometry on Ozone Production with Dielectric Barrier Discharges: Experimental and Simulation Studies
- Ozone Production by Primary and Secondary Streamers in Pulsed Positive Corona Discharge
- Hybrid Gas/Liquid Electrical Discharge Reactors with Zeolites for Colored Wastewater Degradation
- CF4/O2/He Reaction Chemistry in an Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Jet
- Enhancement of Propane Flame Stability by Dielectric Barrier Discharges
- Soot Free Non-Thermal Plasma Reforming of Hydro Carbon Gas by Flow Stabilized Corona Discharges
- Decoloration of Organic Dye in Water by Pulsed Discharge Plasma Generated Simultaneously in Gas and Liquid Media
- The Effect of Conductivity on Active Species Products by Electrical Discharge with Air Bubbles in Water
- The Role of Surface Reactions in De-NOx Processes in Corona Discharge-Catalyst (or Zeolite) Hybrid Systems
- Characteristics of DC Corona Streamers Induced by UV Laser Irradiation in Non-Thermal Plasma
- Decomposition of Gas-Phase Benzene Using Plasma – Driven Catalyst Reactor: Complete Oxidation of Adsorbed Benzene Using Oxygen Plasma
- A Solution to the Problem of Large Energy Consumption of the De-NOx Process by Non-Thermal Plasma
- DC and Pulsed Surface Corona Discharge along a Dielectric Flat Plate in Air: Electrical Properties and Discharge-Induced Ionic Wind
- Dependence of NOx Removal by Pulsed Streamer Discharge on the Input Energy Density to Nitric Oxide Ratio
- After-Treatment of NOx Using Combination of Non-Thermal Plasma and Oxidative Catalyst Prepared by Novel Impregnation
Articles in the same Issue
- Preface
- The Oxidation of Carbon Soot in a Non-thermal, Atmospheric Pressure Plasma: Experiment and Modelling
- Study in Space and Time of the Gas Temperature Variations in Dielectric Barrier Discharge Reactors
- Removal of Phenol from Water: A Comparison of Energization Methods
- Non Thermal Plasma NOx Remediation: From Binary Gas Mixture to Lean-Burn Gasoline and Diesel Engine Exhaust
- Influences of Reactor Geometry on Ozone Production with Dielectric Barrier Discharges: Experimental and Simulation Studies
- Ozone Production by Primary and Secondary Streamers in Pulsed Positive Corona Discharge
- Hybrid Gas/Liquid Electrical Discharge Reactors with Zeolites for Colored Wastewater Degradation
- CF4/O2/He Reaction Chemistry in an Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Jet
- Enhancement of Propane Flame Stability by Dielectric Barrier Discharges
- Soot Free Non-Thermal Plasma Reforming of Hydro Carbon Gas by Flow Stabilized Corona Discharges
- Decoloration of Organic Dye in Water by Pulsed Discharge Plasma Generated Simultaneously in Gas and Liquid Media
- The Effect of Conductivity on Active Species Products by Electrical Discharge with Air Bubbles in Water
- The Role of Surface Reactions in De-NOx Processes in Corona Discharge-Catalyst (or Zeolite) Hybrid Systems
- Characteristics of DC Corona Streamers Induced by UV Laser Irradiation in Non-Thermal Plasma
- Decomposition of Gas-Phase Benzene Using Plasma – Driven Catalyst Reactor: Complete Oxidation of Adsorbed Benzene Using Oxygen Plasma
- A Solution to the Problem of Large Energy Consumption of the De-NOx Process by Non-Thermal Plasma
- DC and Pulsed Surface Corona Discharge along a Dielectric Flat Plate in Air: Electrical Properties and Discharge-Induced Ionic Wind
- Dependence of NOx Removal by Pulsed Streamer Discharge on the Input Energy Density to Nitric Oxide Ratio
- After-Treatment of NOx Using Combination of Non-Thermal Plasma and Oxidative Catalyst Prepared by Novel Impregnation
