Kinetics and Mechanism of the Reaction of Ninhydrin with Chromium(III)-tryptophan Complex in Absence and Presence of Surfactants
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Kabir-Ud-Din
, Mohammad Akram and Zaheer Khan
Abstract
The kinetics of the title reaction have been investigated in both aqueous and micellar cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTAB) solutions. Rate data indicate that the reaction follows the template mechanism in both the media. The observed rate constant is affected by [CTAB] changes and the maximum rate enhancement is ca. 4 -fold. The following parameters have been calculated at pH 5.0: for aqueous, kobs = 5.6 χ 10-5 s-1, ΔH* = 61 k J mol-1, ΔS* = -122 J K-1mol-1 ; for CTAB , kΨ = 24.7 χ 10-5 s-1 , ΔH* = 35 k J mol-1, ΔS* = -200 J K-1 mol-1, which reveal CTAB behaving as a catalyst. To explain the dependence of the reaction rate on [CTAB], pseudo-phase model proposed by Menger and Portnoy and modified by Bunton and Rodenas was used. The catalytic role of CTAB can be related to the extent of incorporation or association of the chromium(III)-tryptophan and ninhydrin into the micelles. Various factors which affect km, Ks KN and are discussed taking into account the micellar surface solvent properties.
© 2014 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
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Articles in the same Issue
- Kinetics and Mechanism of the Reaction of Ninhydrin with Chromium(III)-tryptophan Complex in Absence and Presence of Surfactants
- Site of Bond Breaking in mer-(Dihapto-[60]fullerene) (Dihapto-1,2-Bis-(DiphenyIphosphino)ethane Tricarbonyl Tungsten(0)
- Kinetic and mechanistic studies of mono(terpyridine)- to bis(terpyridine)-nickel(II) complex formation reactions involving a range of substituted 2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine ligands: an investigation of π-stacking interactions in outer-sphere complexes.
- Kinetics and mechanism of reaction of α-picolinic acid with dichloro-{2-(arylazo)- heterocycle}palladium(II) complexes
- Simulation of Complex Chemical Kinetics
- Kinetics and Mechanisms of the Reduction of Chromium(VI) by 2-Mercaptoethanesulfonic Acid in Aqueous Solution: Difference in the Mechanistic Process of Reduction with Noncarboxylate Thiols
- Salt Effects on Reactivity for Substitution Reactions of Pentacyanoferrate(II) Complexes
- Substitution of aqua ligands from ds-[Pt(en)(H2O)2](ClO4)2 and cis-[Pt(dmen)(H2O)2](ClO4)2 (en = ethylenediamine, dmen = Ν,Ν′-dimethylethylenediamine) by glutathione (reduced) (GSH) in aqueous medium - A Kinetic And Mechanistic Study.
- Synthesis, Characterisation and Dissociation of a Glycinate Bridged Trinuclear Co(III)-Cu(II)-Co(III) Complex
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