Startseite Thermal, morphological, rheological and deformation under mechanical loading analyses of recycled polyethylene terephthalates
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Thermal, morphological, rheological and deformation under mechanical loading analyses of recycled polyethylene terephthalates

  • Kıvanc Bakir , Deniz Aydemir EMAIL logo , Timucin Bardak und Murat Emre Kartal
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 17. Mai 2022
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Abstract

This study aims at determining the mechanical deformation behavior of recycled poly (ethylene terephthalate) (r-PET) with digital image correlation (DIC) and finite element method (FEM), and to investigate the morphological, thermal, and rheological properties of r-PETs. Waste bottles were collected in trash bins and granulated with a cutter. Neat PET (n-PET) was also was used to determine accurately the changes in the properties of r-PET. PET test samples were obtained by injection molding at 260, 265, 270, and 275 °C. DIC and FEM were conducted to detect the deformation behavior of the PETs under mechanical loading. The data showed that the behavior of n-PETs and r-PETs were similar, and the stress distribution was found to densify in various areas for both PETs. The mechanical properties generally increased with increasing processing temperature, the best mechanical properties being obtained for thPETs processed at 275 °C. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis showed that the morphology of all the PETs were similar. Thermal stability was also found to be similar. The rheological moduli of n-PET processed at 260 °C were the highest, while processing r-PET at 275 °C improved its rheological properties.


Corresponding author: Deniz Aydemir, Forest Industrial Engineering, Bartin University, 74100, Bartin, Turkey, E-mail:

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank Karadeniz Technical University, Department of Civil Engineering because they authorized us to use the ANSYS Program.

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: The study was supported by the Scientific Research Coordinator of Bartin University with project number 2017-FEN-A-009.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

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Received: 2021-07-28
Accepted: 2022-04-19
Published Online: 2022-05-17
Published in Print: 2022-07-26

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