Home Mechanical Properties of Isotactic Polypropylene with Oriented and Cross-hatched Lamellae Structure
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Mechanical Properties of Isotactic Polypropylene with Oriented and Cross-hatched Lamellae Structure

  • A. Kech , H.-C. Ludwig , B. Möginger , P. Eyerer and J. deClaville Christiansen
Published/Copyright: February 23, 2022
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

The mechanical properties of injection moulded unreinforced isotactic, polypropylene depend on the crystalline structure and lamellae orientation. Push-pull processing is an injection moulding technique that allows the user to produce parts with oriented structures. Mostly applied for short fibre reinforced thermoplastics in order to align fibres parallel to the flow direction, this technique can also be used to orient the polymeric matrix of LCP and polypropylene. A comparison of mechanical properties as well as investigations on morphology between the samples produced using conventional injection moulding and push-pull processing are presented trying to improve the knowledge about this so far rather unknown technique.


* Mail address: A. Kech, Institute for Polymer Testing and Polymer Science, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 32, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany


Acknowledgements

The authors would like to kindly acknowledge the funding of most parts of this work by the EC, the DFG and the Danish Technical Research Council.

References

1 Norton, D.R., Keller, A.: Polymer 26 (1985)10.1016/0032-3861(85)90108-9Search in Google Scholar

2 Lutz, C.: Thesis, University of Stuttgart (1991)Search in Google Scholar

3 Turner Jones, A., Aizlewood, J.M., Beckett, D.R.: Macromol. Chem. 75 (1964)10.1002/macp.1964.020750113Search in Google Scholar

4 Kalay, G., Zhong, Z., Allan, P., Bevis, M.J.: The occurrence of γ-phase in injection moulded polypropylene in relation to the processing conditionsSearch in Google Scholar

5 Fujiyama, M., Wakino, T.: J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 35, p. 29 (1988)10.1002/app.1988.070350104Search in Google Scholar

6 Kalay, G., Bevis, M.J.: J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys., 35 (1997)10.1002/(SICI)1099-0488(199702)35:3<415::AID-POLB2>3.0.CO;2-RSearch in Google Scholar

7 Prox, M., Ehrenstein, G.W.: Kunststoffe 81 (1991)Search in Google Scholar

8 Ogbonna, C.I., Kalay, G., Allan, P.S., Bevis, M.J.: J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 58 (1995)10.1002/app.1995.070581126Search in Google Scholar

9 Becker, H., Fischer, G., Müller, U.: Kunststoffe 83 (1993)Search in Google Scholar

10 Kech, A., Ludwig, H.-C., Fischer, G., Eyerer, P.: Extended Abstracts of the PPS Europe/Africa Meeting 7 (1997)Search in Google Scholar

11 Ludwig, H.-C., Fischer, G., Becker, H.: Comp. Sci. Techn. 53 (1995)10.1016/0266-3538(95)00023-2Search in Google Scholar

12 Ludwig, H.-C.: Thesis, University of Stuttgart (1998)Search in Google Scholar

13 Naundorf, I.: Thesis, University of Stuttgart (1998)Search in Google Scholar

14 Vestolen P, Polypropylene (PP). Technical Data from Vestolen GmbHSearch in Google Scholar

15 Kech, A., Ludwig, H.-C., Fritz, U., Müller, U., Möginger, B., Eyerer, P.: Paper presented at the 5th European Rheology Conference (1998)Search in Google Scholar

Received: 1999-06-07
Accepted: 2000-01-20
Published Online: 2022-02-23

© 2000 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston, Germany

Downloaded on 18.9.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/ipp-2000-0012/html
Scroll to top button