Abstract
Quasistatic compressive strength of alumina cylinders was measured using specimen of two sizes. The strength of the material was dependent on the specimen size. High speed video photography showed that the failure of the cylindrical specimen started from axial splitting, and after failure the specimen fragmentized into small pieces. A fragmentation model was proposed for estimating the average sizes of the fragments. The calculated fragment sizes agreed reasonably well with the experimental data. By using Ls-Dyna software, the failure of cylindrical specimen containing pre-existing crack-like flaws had been simulated.
Received: 2011-11-15
Accepted: 2011-11-23
Published Online: 2012-2-11
Published in Print: 2012-2-1
©2012 by De Gruyter
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Articles in the same Issue
- Preface
- Multi-Thickness Target Plate Impact Experimental Approach to Failure Waves in Soda-lime Glass and Its Numerical Simulation
- Orientation-dependent Constitutive Model with Nonlinear Elasticity for Shocked β-HMX Single Crystal
- Numerical Simulation of a Shock Tube for Bio-dynamics Study
- Explosive-driven Shock Wave Demagnetization of Nd2Fe14B Hard Ferromagnets
- Large Mass Protection with Close-celled Metallic Foams Under Low Velocity Impact: Spring-damper-foam Collision Model
- Performance Analysis and Optimization of a Dual Warhead System
- Establishment of a Dynamic Mohr–Coulomb Failure Criterion for Rocks
- Nonlinear Damage and Failure Behavior of Brittle Rock Subjected to Impact Loading
- Experiments and Modeling of Failure and Fragmentation of Alumina Cylinders under Uniaxial Compression
- Radiation Characteristics of a Reflector Antenna Under Shock Wave Loading
- Experimental and Numerical Study on the Dynamic Buckling of Ping-pong Balls under Impact Loading
- Dynamic Buckling of Cylindrical Shells under Axial Impact in Hamiltonian System
- A Microscopic Approach to Strain-rate Effect on the Compressive Strength of Concrete-like Materials
- Frontmatter
- Preface
- Multi-Thickness Target Plate Impact Experimental Approach to Failure Waves in Soda-lime Glass and Its Numerical Simulation
- Orientation-dependent Constitutive Model with Nonlinear Elasticity for Shocked β-HMX Single Crystal
- Numerical Simulation of a Shock Tube for Bio-dynamics Study
- Explosive-driven Shock Wave Demagnetization of Nd2Fe14B Hard Ferromagnets
- Large Mass Protection with Close-celled Metallic Foams Under Low Velocity Impact: Spring-damper-foam Collision Model
- Performance Analysis and Optimization of a Dual Warhead System
- Establishment of a Dynamic Mohr–Coulomb Failure Criterion for Rocks
- Nonlinear Damage and Failure Behavior of Brittle Rock Subjected to Impact Loading
- Experiments and Modeling of Failure and Fragmentation of Alumina Cylinders under Uniaxial Compression
- Radiation Characteristics of a Reflector Antenna Under Shock Wave Loading
- Experimental and Numerical Study on the Dynamic Buckling of Ping-pong Balls under Impact Loading
- Dynamic Buckling of Cylindrical Shells under Axial Impact in Hamiltonian System
- A Microscopic Approach to Strain-rate Effect on the Compressive Strength of Concrete-like Materials
Keywords for this article
axial splitting failure;
alumina cylinders;
uniaxial compression;
numerical simulation
Articles in the same Issue
- Preface
- Multi-Thickness Target Plate Impact Experimental Approach to Failure Waves in Soda-lime Glass and Its Numerical Simulation
- Orientation-dependent Constitutive Model with Nonlinear Elasticity for Shocked β-HMX Single Crystal
- Numerical Simulation of a Shock Tube for Bio-dynamics Study
- Explosive-driven Shock Wave Demagnetization of Nd2Fe14B Hard Ferromagnets
- Large Mass Protection with Close-celled Metallic Foams Under Low Velocity Impact: Spring-damper-foam Collision Model
- Performance Analysis and Optimization of a Dual Warhead System
- Establishment of a Dynamic Mohr–Coulomb Failure Criterion for Rocks
- Nonlinear Damage and Failure Behavior of Brittle Rock Subjected to Impact Loading
- Experiments and Modeling of Failure and Fragmentation of Alumina Cylinders under Uniaxial Compression
- Radiation Characteristics of a Reflector Antenna Under Shock Wave Loading
- Experimental and Numerical Study on the Dynamic Buckling of Ping-pong Balls under Impact Loading
- Dynamic Buckling of Cylindrical Shells under Axial Impact in Hamiltonian System
- A Microscopic Approach to Strain-rate Effect on the Compressive Strength of Concrete-like Materials
- Frontmatter
- Preface
- Multi-Thickness Target Plate Impact Experimental Approach to Failure Waves in Soda-lime Glass and Its Numerical Simulation
- Orientation-dependent Constitutive Model with Nonlinear Elasticity for Shocked β-HMX Single Crystal
- Numerical Simulation of a Shock Tube for Bio-dynamics Study
- Explosive-driven Shock Wave Demagnetization of Nd2Fe14B Hard Ferromagnets
- Large Mass Protection with Close-celled Metallic Foams Under Low Velocity Impact: Spring-damper-foam Collision Model
- Performance Analysis and Optimization of a Dual Warhead System
- Establishment of a Dynamic Mohr–Coulomb Failure Criterion for Rocks
- Nonlinear Damage and Failure Behavior of Brittle Rock Subjected to Impact Loading
- Experiments and Modeling of Failure and Fragmentation of Alumina Cylinders under Uniaxial Compression
- Radiation Characteristics of a Reflector Antenna Under Shock Wave Loading
- Experimental and Numerical Study on the Dynamic Buckling of Ping-pong Balls under Impact Loading
- Dynamic Buckling of Cylindrical Shells under Axial Impact in Hamiltonian System
- A Microscopic Approach to Strain-rate Effect on the Compressive Strength of Concrete-like Materials