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Effect of microstructural variation on the Cu/CK45 carbon steel friction weld joint

  • W. B. Lee and S. B. Jung EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: February 3, 2022
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International Journal of Materials Research
From the journal International Journal of Materials Research Volume 94 Issue 12

Abstract

The mechanical properties of friction-welded pure Cu/CK45 carbon steel joints have been studied. The joint strength increased with increasing upset pressure till it reached a critical value. However, the joint strength was fixed at a low strength with increasing friction time, compared to that of the Cu base metal. The hardness near the interface at the Cu side was softer than that of the base metal due to the dynamically recrystallized and annealed grain. The width of the softened region became wider with increasing friction time and decreasing upset pressure. But the hardness of the CK45 carbon steel side showed a slightly higher value than that of the base metal. This result was explained by the formation of martensite structure at the CK45 carbon steel side during the welding process.

Keywords: Friction welding; Dynamic recrystallization; Fine ferrite; Martensite; Cu/CK45 carbon steel joint
Prof. Seung Boo Jung Department of Advanced Materials Engineering 300 Cheoncheon-dong, Jangan-gu, Suwon, Gyounggi-do 440-746, Korea Tel.: +82 31 290 7359 Fax: +82 31 290 7371

  1. This work was supported by the Advanced Materials and Process Research Center for IT at Sungkyunkwan University (Grant No. R12-2002-057–03001-0).

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Received: 2002-09-19
Published Online: 2022-02-03

© 2003 Carl Hanser Verlag, München

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Articles/Aufsätze
  3. Thermodynamics of liquid Al–In, Ag–In and In–Sb alloys from a four-atom cluster model
  4. Enthalpies of mixing of liquid Al–Fe–Ge alloys
  5. EMF study of liquid Al–Fe–Ge alloys
  6. Activity measurements of Ga in liquid Ga–Tl alloys by EMF method with zirconia solid electrolyte
  7. Effect of microstructural variation on the Cu/CK45 carbon steel friction weld joint
  8. Thermal loading of steel in molten aluminium
  9. Effect of modes of rolling on evolution of texture in pure copper and some copper base alloys
  10. Microstructure and fatigue strength of A356 alloy castings refined on the surface by rapid crystallization
  11. The shape of extrusions and intrusions produced by cyclic straining
  12. The fracture toughness of Mg2Si determined by 3-point bending and the indentation microcracking method
  13. Fabrication of Mo coatings on cast-iron substrates by a plasma spray system
  14. Influence of Cu and Sn addition on the corrosion resistance of AISI 304 stainless steel in acid media
  15. Editorial
  16. Laudatio in honour of Professor Herbert Gleiter
  17. Notifications/Mitteilungen
  18. Personal/Personelles
  19. Books/Bücher
  20. News
  21. DGM Events
https://doi.org/10.1515/ijmr-2003-0235
Keywords for this article
Friction welding; Dynamic recrystallization; Fine ferrite; Martensite; Cu/CK45 carbon steel joint

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Frontmatter
  2. Articles/Aufsätze
  3. Thermodynamics of liquid Al–In, Ag–In and In–Sb alloys from a four-atom cluster model
  4. Enthalpies of mixing of liquid Al–Fe–Ge alloys
  5. EMF study of liquid Al–Fe–Ge alloys
  6. Activity measurements of Ga in liquid Ga–Tl alloys by EMF method with zirconia solid electrolyte
  7. Effect of microstructural variation on the Cu/CK45 carbon steel friction weld joint
  8. Thermal loading of steel in molten aluminium
  9. Effect of modes of rolling on evolution of texture in pure copper and some copper base alloys
  10. Microstructure and fatigue strength of A356 alloy castings refined on the surface by rapid crystallization
  11. The shape of extrusions and intrusions produced by cyclic straining
  12. The fracture toughness of Mg2Si determined by 3-point bending and the indentation microcracking method
  13. Fabrication of Mo coatings on cast-iron substrates by a plasma spray system
  14. Influence of Cu and Sn addition on the corrosion resistance of AISI 304 stainless steel in acid media
  15. Editorial
  16. Laudatio in honour of Professor Herbert Gleiter
  17. Notifications/Mitteilungen
  18. Personal/Personelles
  19. Books/Bücher
  20. News
  21. DGM Events
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