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Isolation, screening, identification and tolerance of yeast in cherry wine lees

  • Cheng Xu , Hui Xia , Shuwen Zhang , Yuping Zhao , Zhiqiang Qi , Zuli Sun EMAIL logo and Yongfu Zhao EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: August 3, 2020

Abstract

In this study, yeast was isolated from cherry wine lees by rose Bengal medium, and its species was identified through three-stage screening, morphological observation and molecular biological identification. Moreover, the tolerance of screened strains was studied. The results showed that 30 strains of yeast were isolated from cherry wine lees, and five strains of yeast were selected, which were named YJN10, YJN16, YJN18, YJN19 and YJN28. After preliminary appraisal, strain YJN10 was Saccharomyces kudriavzevii, strain YJN16 was Saccharomyces paradoxus, and strains YJN18, YJN19, YJN28 were Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In the tolerance study, the tolerable sugar concentrations of the five strains were 650, 650, 550, 600 and 600 g/L. The tolerable alcohol volume fractions were 20, 20, 16, 18 and 18%. The tolerable molar concentration of potassium chloride was 1.8, 1.8, 1.5, 1.5 and 1.5 mol/L. Finally, strains YJN10, YJN16, YJN19 and YJN28 showed good tolerance, which laid a foundation for subsequent application in cherry wine fermentation.


Corresponding author: Zuli Sun, College of Life Science, Yantai University, Yantai, Shandong, China, E-mail: ; and Yongfu Zhao, China National Wine and Spirits Testing Authority, Yantai, Shandong, China, E-mail:

Funding source: China National Wine and Spirits Testing Authority

Funding source: Yantai Institute for Quality Supervision & Inspection of Product

Acknowledgment

The author wish to thank Professor Sun and Zhao for their thoughtful guidance. This work was supported in part from China National Wine and Spirits Testing Authority, Yantai Institute for Quality Supervision & Inspection of Product and Yantai Tongxin Liquor Co., Ltd.

  1. Author contribution: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: None declared.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

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Received: 2019-12-25
Accepted: 2020-06-04
Published Online: 2020-08-03

© 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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