Abstract
Adaptive protection is an efficient way to tackle the changing topologies in distribution grids caused by the penetration of renewable energy sources. Effective operation of an adaptive protection scheme requires a fast and reliable communication network. However, inherent time delays can adversely impact the effectiveness of Adaptive Protection Schemes (APSs). This manuscript classifies delays into two types and proposes a method or each type to overcome the effects caused by the corresponding type of delay with an improved APS algorithm. The algorithm uses a combination of centralized and decentralized signaling to counter different types of delays. The improved algorithm is tested on a Canadian 9 bus urban benchmark distribution network. MATLAB Simulink environment is used to simulate the 9 bus benchmark distribution network. The results obtained are demonstrated with the improved scheme on stated test system.
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Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
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Research funding: None declared.
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Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.
References
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Research Articles
- Harmonic power sharing control using adaptive virtual harmonic impedance in islanded microgrids
- Performance evaluation of seven level grid-tied PV inverter employs seven switches with the triple gain
- Transient thermal analysis of gas insulated switchgear modules using thermal network approach
- Multi-source perceptual blind compensation inspection method for substation based on equipment’s visual blind area identification and saliency detection
- Electric vehicle charging pile capacity planning based on normal distribution Monte Carlo sampling model
- Robust synergetic control of electric vehicle equipped with an improved load torque observer
- Techno-economic analysis of integrating battery energy storage systems in industrial buildings
- Enhanced sensitive phase alpha plane scheme against high resistance ground faults
- Improved adaptive micro-grid over current protection scheme considering false tripping
- Low voltage ride through control strategy for grid-tied solar photovoltaic inverter
- Study on the influence of dual-winding optimization design on the torque and suspension performance of bearingless motor