Abstract
A new principle of UHVDC Line pilot protection based on internal parameters of the trigger angle of converter is proposed, in order to improve the ability of the protection to withstand transition resistance. Through the analysis of UHVDC control system, it is found that, due to the regulation of control system, in terms of trigger delay angle of rectifier side and trigger leading angle of inverter side, the change tendency in internal fault and external fault is different. Thus, the protection criterion is constructed. Compared with the traditional protection principle using voltage and current to establish protection criteria, this principle uses internal parameters as protection quantity. The simulation based on PSCAD/EMTDC verifies the effectiveness of the protection principle.
Funding source: National Natural Science Foundation of China
Award Identifier / Grant number: 51607106
Funding source: Science and Technology Research Program of Hubei Provincial Education Department
Award Identifier / Grant number: D20171203
Funding source: Research Fund for Excellent Dissertation of China Three Gorges University
Award Identifier / Grant number: 2020SSPY067
Author contribution: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
Research funding: National Natural Science Foundation of China (51607106), Science and Technology Research Program of Hubei Provincial Education Department (D20171203), Research Fund for Excellent Dissertation of China Three Gorges University (2020SSPY067).
Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.
References
1. Li, Z, Tan, H. New scheme of UHVDC transmission line protection based on Chebyshev window filter. J Eng 2017;13:935–9. https://doi.org/10.1049/joe.2017.0468.Search in Google Scholar
2. Chen, S, Zhang, J, Liu, H. A single-ended current direction transient protection of UHVDC transmission line. Trans China Electrotech Soc 2016;31:171–7. https://doi.org/10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.2016.02.022.Search in Google Scholar
3. Bhalja, B, Maheshwari, RP, Parikh, UB. A new digital reliayng scheme for parallel transmission line. Int J Emerg Electr Power Syst 2013;28. https://doi.org/10.1177/0731684407087584.Search in Google Scholar
4. Bolandi, TG, Seyedi, H, Hashemi, SM, Nezhad, PS. Impedance-differential protection: a new approach to transmission-line pilot protection. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 2015;30:2510–8. https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2014.2387689.Search in Google Scholar
5. Gao, S, Qi, L, Song, G. Current differential protection principle of HVDC transmission system. IET Gener Transm Distrib 2017;11:1286–92. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.1380.Search in Google Scholar
6. Ravikumar, B, Dhadbanjan, T, Khincha, HP. Intelligent approach for fault diagnosis in power transmission systems using support vector machines. Int J Emerg Electr Power Syst 2007;8. https://doi.org/10.2202/1553-779X.1556.Search in Google Scholar
7. Zhao, L, Zou, G, Du, T, Yang, W. S-transform based pilot protection method for HVDC transmission lines. Proc. CSEE 2016;36:1228–35. https://doi.org/10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2016.05.007.Search in Google Scholar
8. Bo, Z, Zhang, B, He, J, Dong, X, Klimek, A. An integrated boundary protection scheme for power transmission line systems. Int J Emerg Electr Power Syst 2008;9. https://doi.org/10.2202/1553-779X.1919.Search in Google Scholar
9. Dubey, R, Samantaray, SR, Panigrahi, BK, Venkoparao, GV. On-line adaptive and intelligent distance relaying scheme for power network. Int J Emerg Electr Power Syst 2016;17:69–89. https://doi.org/10.1515/ijeeps-2015-0036.Search in Google Scholar
10. Ning, L, Tai, N, Zheng, X, Huang, W. Pilot protection for MMC-HVDC transmission line based on custom difference current. Autom Electr Power Syst 2017;41:87–93.10.1109/ECCE.2017.8095768Search in Google Scholar
11. Suonan, JL, Wang, CQ, Jiao, ZB. A novel transmission line pilot protection principle based on frequency-domain model identification of distributed parameter. In: International conference on developments in power systems protection. IET, China; 2012:1243–9 pp.10.1049/cp.2012.0125Search in Google Scholar
12. Zheng, X, Nengling, T, Guangliang, Y, Haoyin, D. A transient protection scheme for HVDC transmission line. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 2012;27:718–24. https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2011.2179321.Search in Google Scholar
13. Chen, L, Lin, X, Li, Z, Wei, F, Zhao, H, Bo, Z, et al. Similarity comparison based high-speed pilot protection for transmission line. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 2017;33:938–48. https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2017.2731994.Search in Google Scholar
14. Gao, S, Suonan, J, Song, G, Zhang, J, Hou, Z. A new pilot protection principle for HVDC transmission lines based on current fault component. Autom Electr Power Syst 2011;31:171–7. https://doi.org/10.1097/MCC.0b013e328344b397.Search in Google Scholar PubMed
15. Liu, J, Tai, N, Fan, C. A novel pilot protection scheme for HVDC transmission line based on current waveform matching. Power Syst Technol 2015;39:1736–43. https://doi.org/10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2015.06.043.Search in Google Scholar
16. Wang, C, Song, G, Kang, X, Suonan, J. Novel transmission-line pilot protection based on frequency-domain model recognition. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 2015;30:1243–50. https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2014.2363590.Search in Google Scholar
17. Qi, L, Song, G. A novel pilot protection for HVDC transmission lines using mean current error control characteristics. Proc CSEE 2016;36:2159–67. https://doi.org/10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2016.08.015.Search in Google Scholar
18. Li, X, Zhao, R, Liu, T, Wang, Y, Wang, X. Research of conventional high voltage direct current transmission system stability analysis and control. Trans China Electrotech Soc 2013;28:288–300. https://doi.org/10.1177/0731684407087584.Search in Google Scholar
19. Xiao, X. Basic problems of the new complex AC–DC power grid with multiple energy resources and multiple conversions. Trans China Electrotech Soc 2015;30:1–14. https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2015.2424983.Search in Google Scholar
20. Zhao, W. HVDC engineering technology. Beijing: China Electric Power Press; 2004:5–160 pp.Search in Google Scholar
21. Karlecik-Maier, F. A new closed loop control method for HVDC transmission. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 1996;11:1955–60. https://doi.org/10.1109/61.544282.Search in Google Scholar
© 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Research Articles
- Analysis of arc existence in electrical contact gap for 42 V automotive DC components
- Research on influence of split conductor induced voltage on TRV
- Ultra mega power plant disturbance related oscillation detection in Indian grid using PMU data
- Implementation of medium voltage remote controlled switches to improve quality performance indexes – a case study
- A simplified method for fault detection and identification of mismatch modules and strings in a grid-tied solar photovoltaic system
- A model for calculating losses in transformer related to orders and harmonic amplitude under analysis of joule effect, eddy current and hysteresis
- A new principle of UHVDC line pilot protection based on trigger angle control characteristics
- A phasor-distance based faulty phase detection and fault classification technique for parallel transmission lines
- Study on the insulation characteristics of environmentally friendly CF3I/N2/CO2 mixed gas
- Development of thermal model for estimation of core temperature of batteries
- Analysis of power quality in a grid system connected with a three phase induction motor
- Research on the influencing factors of losses in 10 kV, 1000 kW induction motor
Articles in the same Issue
- Research Articles
- Analysis of arc existence in electrical contact gap for 42 V automotive DC components
- Research on influence of split conductor induced voltage on TRV
- Ultra mega power plant disturbance related oscillation detection in Indian grid using PMU data
- Implementation of medium voltage remote controlled switches to improve quality performance indexes – a case study
- A simplified method for fault detection and identification of mismatch modules and strings in a grid-tied solar photovoltaic system
- A model for calculating losses in transformer related to orders and harmonic amplitude under analysis of joule effect, eddy current and hysteresis
- A new principle of UHVDC line pilot protection based on trigger angle control characteristics
- A phasor-distance based faulty phase detection and fault classification technique for parallel transmission lines
- Study on the insulation characteristics of environmentally friendly CF3I/N2/CO2 mixed gas
- Development of thermal model for estimation of core temperature of batteries
- Analysis of power quality in a grid system connected with a three phase induction motor
- Research on the influencing factors of losses in 10 kV, 1000 kW induction motor