Startseite A Buck-Boost DC/DC Converter with High Efficiency Suitable for Renewable Energies
Artikel
Lizenziert
Nicht lizenziert Erfordert eine Authentifizierung

A Buck-Boost DC/DC Converter with High Efficiency Suitable for Renewable Energies

  • M Maalandish ORCID logo EMAIL logo , S. H. Hosseini , T Jalilzadeh und S Pourjafar
Veröffentlicht/Copyright: 26. Juli 2018

Abstract

In this paper, a non-isolated buck-boost dc/dc converter with only one switch is presented. The proposed converter consists of one switch in the input side (S), four inductors, four diodes, six capacitors and a capacitor in the output side (Co). In fact, the combination of the inductor, diode and capacitor leads voltage level is increased. Actually, the voltage stress on power switch is decreased for higher power limits at various duty-cycles by combining these components. Therefore, conduction losses can be reduced by using a switch with lower resistance RDS(ON). Another advantage of the proposed converter is that the normalized voltage stress on diodes is low. As a result, the efficiency of proposed converter is high. In order to investigate the competences of the proposed converter, comparison results with other structures are provided. The principle of operation, theoretical analysis and the experimental prototype of proposed converter in about 120 W with operating at 25 kHz are provided.

Appendix

A

Nomenclature

D

Duty-Cycle

M

Voltage conversion ratio

MD

Normalized voltage stress across diode

MS

Normalized voltage stress across switch

TS

Period of switching

CCM

Continuous conduction mode

DCM

Discontinuous conduction mode

fS

Switching frequency

ΔI

Current ripple across the inductors

I

Sum of the peak current of all inductors

Pr-DS(ON)

Losses of on-state resistance

Pswitching

Losses of switching

PRF

Losses of forward resistance

PVF

Losses of forward voltage

PL

Losses of inductors

PRc

Losses of capacitors

Ltot

Equivalent inductor

ξb

Boundary normalized inductor time constant

References

[1] Raghavendran S, Chitti Babu B, Piegari L. Analysis, design and experimental validation of modified simple soft switching DC-DC boost converter. Int J Emerging Electric Power Syst. 2015;16:331–37.10.1515/ijeeps-2015-0013Suche in Google Scholar

[2] Nejabatkhah F, Danyali S, Hosseini SH, Sabahi M, Niapour SAM. Modeling and control of a new three-input DC–DC boost converter for hybrid PV/FC/battery power system. IEEE Trans Power Electron. 2012;27:2309–24.10.1109/TPEL.2011.2172465Suche in Google Scholar

[3] Sabzali AJ, Ismail EH, Behbehani HM. High voltage step-up integrated double boost–sepicDC–DC converter for fuel-cell and photovoltaic applications. Renew Energy. 2015;82:44–53.10.1016/j.renene.2014.08.034Suche in Google Scholar

[4] Maalandish M, Hosseini SH, Ghasemzadeh S, Babaei E, Alishah RS, Jalilzadeh T. Six-phase interleaved boost dc/dc converter with high-voltage gain and reduced voltage stress. IET Power Electron. 2017. DOI: 10.1049/iet-pel.2016.102910.1049/iet-pel.2016.1029Suche in Google Scholar

[5] Banaei MR, Bonab HAF. A novel structure for single-switch nonisolated transformerless buck–boostDC–DC converter. IEEE Trans Ind Electron. 2017;64:198–205.10.1109/TIE.2016.2608321Suche in Google Scholar

[6] Hu Y, Cao W, Ji B, Si J, Chen X. New multi-stage DC–DC converters for grid-connected photovoltaic systems. Renew Energ. 2015;74:247–54.10.1016/j.renene.2014.08.009Suche in Google Scholar

[7] Saadat P, Abbaszadeh K. A single-switch high step-up DC–DC converter based on quadratic boost. IEEE Trans Ind Electron. 2016;63:7733–42.10.1109/TIE.2016.2590991Suche in Google Scholar

[8] Nouri T, Hosseini SH, Babaei E. Analysis of voltage and current stresses of a generalised step-up DC–DC converter. IET Power Electron. 2014;7:1347–61.10.1049/iet-pel.2013.0496Suche in Google Scholar

[9] Nouri T, Hosseini SH, Babaei E, Ebrahimi J. A non-isolated three-phase high step-up DC–DC converter suitable for renewable energy systems. Electric Power Syst Res. 2016;140:209–24.10.1016/j.epsr.2016.06.020Suche in Google Scholar

[10] Ahmad F, Rasool A, Ozsoy EE, Şabanoviç A, Elitaş M. A robust cascaded controller for DC-DC boost and cuk converters. World J Eng. 2017;14:459–66.10.1108/WJE-10-2016-0118Suche in Google Scholar

[11] Maalandish M, Pourjafar S, Hosseini SH, Kalantari NT. Leakage current elimination with improved non-isolated nine-level inverter for grid-connected PV panels. J Energy Manage Technol. 2017;1:46–55.Suche in Google Scholar

[12] Li W, He X. Review of nonisolated high-step-up DC/DC converters in photovoltaic grid-connected applications. IEEE Trans Ind Electron. 2011;58:1239–50.10.1109/TIE.2010.2049715Suche in Google Scholar

[13] Zhang Y, Dong Z, Liu J, Li X, Ding K. High step-up DC-DC converter based on multi-cell diode-capacitor network and coupling inductor. In: Future Energy Electronics Conference and ECCE Asia (IFEEC 2017-ECCE Asia), 2017 IEEE 3rd International. IEEE, 2017;1328–33.Suche in Google Scholar

[14] De Almeida Cacau RG, Lazzarin TB, Villanueva MCT, Barbi I. A high step-up non-isolated DC-DC converter based on the integration of conventional boost converters. In: Industrial Electronics (ISIE), 2016IEEE 25th International Symposium on. IEEE, 2016;408–20.10.1109/ISIE.2016.7744925Suche in Google Scholar

[15] Zhu X, Zhang B, Li Z, Li H, Ran L. Extended switched-boost DC-DC converters adopting switched-capacitor/switched-inductor cells for high step-up conversion. IEEE J Emerging Sel Top Power Electron. 2017;5:1020–30.10.1109/JESTPE.2016.2641928Suche in Google Scholar

[16] El Khateb AH, Rahim N, Selvaraj J, Williams BW. DC-to-DC converter with low input current ripple for maximum photovoltaic power extraction. IEEE Trans Ind Electron. 2015;62:2246–56.10.1109/TIE.2014.2383999Suche in Google Scholar

[17] Schmitz L, Martins DC, Coelho RF. Generalized high step-up DC-DC boost-based converter with gain cell. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst I: Regul Pap. 2017;64:480–93.10.1109/TCSI.2016.2603782Suche in Google Scholar

[18] Ramya KC, Jegathesan V. Design and analysis of isolated and non-isolated bidirectional converter for high voltage applications. COMPEL- Int J Comput Math Electr Electron Eng. 2016;35:1592–603.10.1108/COMPEL-04-2016-0162Suche in Google Scholar

[19] Lin CC, Yang LS, Wu GW. Study of a non-isolated bidirectional DC–DC converter. IET Power Electron. 2013;6:30–37.10.1049/iet-pel.2012.0338Suche in Google Scholar

[20] Poovarasan P, Saraswathi M, Nandhini R. Analysis of high voltage gain DC-DC boost converter for renewable energy applications. In: Computation of Power, Energy Information and Commuincation (ICCPEIC), 2015 International Conference on. IEEE, 2015:0320–24.10.1109/ICCPEIC.2015.7259484Suche in Google Scholar

[21] Banaei MR, Ardi H, Farakhor A. Analysis and implementation of a new single-switch buck–boost DC/DC converter. IET Power Electron. 2014;7:1906–14.10.1049/iet-pel.2013.0762Suche in Google Scholar

[22] Saravanan S, Ramesh Babu N. Design and development of single switch high step-up DC–DC converter. IEEE J Emerging Sel Top Power Electron. 2018;6:855–63.10.1109/JESTPE.2017.2739819Suche in Google Scholar

[23] Naderi A, Abbaszadeh K. High step-up DC–DC converter with input current ripple cancellation. IET Power Electron. 2016;9:2394–403.10.1049/iet-pel.2015.0723Suche in Google Scholar

[24] Tofoli FL, de Castro Pereira D, de Paula WJ, Sousa Oliveira DD, Jr. Survey on non-isolated high-voltage step-up dc–dc topologies based on the boost converter. IET Power Electron. 2015;8:2044–57.10.1049/iet-pel.2014.0605Suche in Google Scholar

[25] Tang Y, Wang T, He Y. A switched-capacitor-based active-network converter with high voltage gain. IEEE Trans Power Electron. 2014;29:2959–68.10.1109/TPEL.2013.2272639Suche in Google Scholar

[26] Sabzali AJ, Ismail EH, Behbehani HM. High voltage step-up integrated double Boost–sepic DC–DC converter for fuel-cell and photovoltaic applications. Renew Energ. 2015;82:44–53.10.1016/j.renene.2014.08.034Suche in Google Scholar

[27] Hosseini SH, Jalilzadeh T, Rostami N, Maalandish M. A new topology for high step-up DC-DC converters. In: Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO), 2017 10th International Conference on, IEEE, 2017:259–63.Suche in Google Scholar

Received: 2017-11-24
Revised: 2018-06-26
Accepted: 2018-07-03
Published Online: 2018-07-26

© 2018 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Heruntergeladen am 2.10.2025 von https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/ijeeps-2017-0250/html?lang=de&srsltid=AfmBOopYU8mlRh-nGeA5YNv1KJ17AAk2rNrP9_DeROTKTalEfL96Enoe
Button zum nach oben scrollen