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Pd/ZrO2: An Efficient Catalyst for Liquid Phase Oxidation of Toluene in Solvent Free Conditions

  • Mohsin Siddique EMAIL logo , Muhammad Saeed EMAIL logo , Mohammad Ilyas and Hussain Gulab
Published/Copyright: November 16, 2016

Abstract

0.1 % Pd/ZrO2 was synthesized and characterized by various physicochemical techniques and was successfully used as catalyst for solvent free oxidation of toluene in the presence of molecular oxygen using batch reactor. The catalytic performance of Pd/ZrO2 was explored in terms of effect of catalyst loading, reaction time, temperature and partial pressure of oxygen on oxidation of toluene in solvent free conditions. Pd/ZrO2 was found as a stable catalyst under the reaction conditions. Used catalyst exhibited the same catalytic efficiency as fresh catalyst under similar reaction conditions. Reaction was taking place according to Langmuir-Hinshelwood type of mechanism.

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Published Online: 2016-11-16
Published in Print: 2017-04-01

© 2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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