Abstract
Structured Pd/Al2O3 catalysts were fabricated by impregnating Pd onto Ni and Cu foams coated with Al2O3 layers. By testing the adhesion stability and catalytic activity in the combustion of methane, the superior performance of Ni-foam-supported Pd/Al2O3 catalyst was demonstrated, to its counterpart powder catalysts. The resultant structured catalysts enable the fabrication of lamellar microreactor systems. It is found that the metal foams influence the activity of catalyst layer, due to the diffusive penetration of metallic atoms into catalysts from metal foams. The Ni foam is beneficial for enhancing the activity of Pd/Al2O3 catalyst, while the Cu foam plays a negative role. The investigation to the model powder catalysts doped with Ni and Cu verified the modification of Ni and Cu to the physicochemical properties of Pd/Al2O3 catalyst, thereby the catalytic performances. Thus, it can be expected that the performance of structured catalysts may be improved by rationally designing and selecting proper supports.
Funding statement: Research funding: This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20176094), the Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Project (No. 2010B050200003), Guangzhou Civil Science and Technology Project (No. 2011J2200062) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (No. 2012ZZ0039).
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©2015 by De Gruyter
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- A Novel Catalyst Preparation Technique to Improve Performance of Ni/γ-Al2O3 Catalysts in Partial Oxidation of Methane
- Characterization and Deactivation Study of Mixed Vanadium and Potassium Oxide Supported on Microemulsion-Mediated Titania Nanoparticles as Catalyst in Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Propane
- Effect of Titania Loading on Properties and Catalytic Activity of Nanostructured Phosphate–Vanadia-Impregnated Silica–Titania Oxidative–Acidic Bifunctional Catalyst
- Effects of Partial Slip on Chemically Reactive Solute Distribution in MHD Boundary Layer Stagnation Point Flow Past a Stretching Permeable Sheet
- Heat and Mass Transfer of Thermophoretic MHD Flow of Powell–Eyring Fluid over a Vertical Stretching Sheet in the Presence of Chemical Reaction and Joule Heating
- Integration of Optimization and Model Predictive Control of an Intensified Continuous Three-Phase Catalytic Reactor
- Kinetics of Reactive Extraction of Pyruvic Acid Using Tributylamine Dissolved in n-Butyl Acetate
- Mathematical Modeling, Verification and Optimization for Catalytic Membrane Esterification Micro-reactor
- Metal-Foam-Supported Pd/Al2O3 Catalysts for Catalytic Combustion of Methane: Effect of Interaction between Support and Catalyst
- Simulation of Soot Size Distribution in a Counterflow Flame
- Study on Effective Radial Thermal Conductivity of Gas Flow through a Methanol Reactor
- Surface Functionalization and Magnetic Motion of Hydrophobic Magnetic Nanoparticles with Different Sizes
- Towards Production of γ-valerolactone via Hydrogenation of Aqueous Levulinic Acid
- Nitrogen Removal to Minimize Energy Consumption of the Two WWTPs Choutrana II and Menzel Bourguiba in Tunisia
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- A Novel Catalyst Preparation Technique to Improve Performance of Ni/γ-Al2O3 Catalysts in Partial Oxidation of Methane
- Characterization and Deactivation Study of Mixed Vanadium and Potassium Oxide Supported on Microemulsion-Mediated Titania Nanoparticles as Catalyst in Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Propane
- Effect of Titania Loading on Properties and Catalytic Activity of Nanostructured Phosphate–Vanadia-Impregnated Silica–Titania Oxidative–Acidic Bifunctional Catalyst
- Effects of Partial Slip on Chemically Reactive Solute Distribution in MHD Boundary Layer Stagnation Point Flow Past a Stretching Permeable Sheet
- Heat and Mass Transfer of Thermophoretic MHD Flow of Powell–Eyring Fluid over a Vertical Stretching Sheet in the Presence of Chemical Reaction and Joule Heating
- Integration of Optimization and Model Predictive Control of an Intensified Continuous Three-Phase Catalytic Reactor
- Kinetics of Reactive Extraction of Pyruvic Acid Using Tributylamine Dissolved in n-Butyl Acetate
- Mathematical Modeling, Verification and Optimization for Catalytic Membrane Esterification Micro-reactor
- Metal-Foam-Supported Pd/Al2O3 Catalysts for Catalytic Combustion of Methane: Effect of Interaction between Support and Catalyst
- Simulation of Soot Size Distribution in a Counterflow Flame
- Study on Effective Radial Thermal Conductivity of Gas Flow through a Methanol Reactor
- Surface Functionalization and Magnetic Motion of Hydrophobic Magnetic Nanoparticles with Different Sizes
- Towards Production of γ-valerolactone via Hydrogenation of Aqueous Levulinic Acid
- Nitrogen Removal to Minimize Energy Consumption of the Two WWTPs Choutrana II and Menzel Bourguiba in Tunisia