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The effect of Islamic semanticism on self-reporting and lifestyles of mothers of adolescents with thalassemia

  • Aman Bibi Soltani Yolme , Hamid Hojjati ORCID logo EMAIL logo and Golbahar Akhoundzadeh
Published/Copyright: February 6, 2020

Abstract

Background

Thalassemia is the most common chronic hereditary disease in the world.

Objectives

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of logotherapy on the level of resilience of mothers of children with thalassemia major.

Methods

The statistical population of this study included all mothers with children with thalassemia major in Gonbad-e-Qabus. After selecting eligible samples, each sample was given a number and the number was put into a non-transparent envelope. The samples were assured that numbering and placement in one of two groups were completely random and 60 mothers were selected using available sampling. The research tool used was the Kollahen Brief Self-reporting Questionnaire. For the experimental group, eight sessions of 90 min of logotherapy training were performed. For both groups, pre-test and post-test were performed. The confidentiality of the data of the research samples was assured. Data were gathered. Finally, the information was analyzed using SPSS software version 16.

Results

The results showed that the mean of the resilience of the experimental group was 28/16 ± 8/63 in the pre-test to was 24/76 ± 6/4 in the post-test. The result of paired t-test analysis showed that after eliminating the effect of the pre-test, the mean scores of the post-test of the two groups were statistically significant (p < 0/01, t = 18/4).

Conclusion

This study shows that logotherapy for mothers with children with thalassemia is useful and it is effective in increasing the resilience of mothers.

Acknowledgments

This article is a part of the dissertation of a Master’s Degree in Pediatric Nursing with Code of Ethics IR.IAU.CHALUS.1397.027 and code number RCT20190127042517N1 from Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials and theses approval dated 15.06.1398. The authors are indebted to thank the respected officials of the Nursing School of Aliabad Katoul Azad University and the authorities and personnel of Taleghani Children’s Hospital of Gonbad Kavous and Thalassemia Unit as well as all mothers of children with thalassemia who participated in this study.

  1. Conflict of interest statement: No conflict of interest.

  2. Research involving human participants and/or animals: The research involved human participants.

  3. Informed consent: The non-imposing of the cost on the patient, explaining the goals of the research to patients.

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Received: 2019-09-10
Accepted: 2019-09-10
Published Online: 2020-02-06

© 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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