Oral health impact, dental caries experience, and associated factors in 12–15-year-old school children in India
-
Sandeep Kumar
,
Amit Kumar
Abstract
Background:
Dental caries affects quality of life and has a negative impact on daily performance.
Objective:
The study was conducted to assess the impact of oral health and its associated factors in schoolchildren in the age group 12–15 years in Indore, Madhya Pradesh.
Methods:
A cross-sectional survey was conducted in schoolchildren in the age group 12–15 years. Sociodemographic and oral health related behaviors of schoolchildren were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Child oral impact on daily performance (OIDP) questionnaire was used to assess the oral impacts. Oral examination was performed to check the presence of caries using decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT) index.
Results:
A total of 690 schoolchildren participated in the survey. The mean age of the children was 13.58 years. The overall prevalence of dental caries was found to be 47.2%. The prevalence of one or more impact in the study population was 36.5%. The most prevalent impact was difficulty in eating and cleaning of teeth and the least prevalent impact were emotion and studying. Results of logistic regression analysis showed that the type of school that a child goes to, socioeconomic status, material used, dental visit, and dental caries were significantly associated with the Child-OIDP affected score.
Conclusion:
Oral health had a significant effect on the quality of life of schoolchildren. The prevalence of dental caries was found to be high. Effective policies need to be drafted for oral health promotion in this age group.
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank the principals of the respective schools who granted permission to examine the schoolchildren.
References
1. Petersen PE, Bourgeois D, Ogawa H, Estupinan-Day S, Ndiaye C. The global burden of oral diseases and risks to oral health. Bull World Health Organ 2005;83:661–9.Suche in Google Scholar
2. Meghashyam B, Nagesh L, Ankola A. Dental caries status and treatment needs of children of fisher folk communities, residing in the coastal areas of Karnataka region, south India. West Indian Med J 2007;56:96–8.10.1590/S0043-31442007000100018Suche in Google Scholar
3. Saravanan S, Anuradha KP, Bhaskar DJ. Prevalence of dental caries and treatment needs among school going children of Pondicherry, India. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 2003;21:1–12.Suche in Google Scholar
4. Beighton D, Braisford S, Samaranayake LP, Brown JP, Ping FX, et al. A multicounty comparison of caries associated microflora in demographically diverse children. Community Dent Hlth 2004;21:96–101.Suche in Google Scholar
5. Krisdapong S, Prasertsom P, Rattanarangsima K, Sheiham A. Sociodemographic differences in oral health-related quality of life related to dental caries in Thai school children. Community Dent Hlth 2013;30:112–18.Suche in Google Scholar
6. Figueiredo MJ, de Amorim RG, Leal SC, Mulder J, Frencken JE. Prevalence and severity of clinical consequences of untreated dentine carious lesions in children from a deprived area of Brazil. Caries Res 2011;45:435–42.10.1159/000330531Suche in Google Scholar PubMed
7. Leal SC, Bronkhorst EM, Fan M, Frencken JE. Untreated cavitated dentine lesions: impact on children’s quality of life. Caries Res 2012;46:102–6.10.1159/000336387Suche in Google Scholar PubMed
8. Ingle NA, Dubey HV, Kaur N, Gupta R. Prevalence of dental caries among school children of Bharatpur city, India. J Int Soc Prev Community Dent 2014;4:52–5.10.4103/2231-0762.131267Suche in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central
9. Pentapati KC, Acharya S, Bhat M, Rao SK, Singh S. Oral health impact, dental caries, and oral health behaviors among the National Cadets Corps in South India. J Invest Clin Dent 2013;4:39–43.10.1111/j.2041-1626.2012.00134.xSuche in Google Scholar PubMed
10. Adulyanon S, Vourapukjaru J, SheihamA. Oral impacts affecting daily performance in a low dental disease Thai population. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1996;24:385–9.10.1111/j.1600-0528.1996.tb00884.xSuche in Google Scholar PubMed
11. Gherunpong S, Tsakos G, Sheiham A. Developing and evaluating an oral health-related quality of life index for children; the CHILD-OIDP. Community Dent Hlth 2004;21:161–9.Suche in Google Scholar
12. Bernabe E, Sheiham A, Tsakos G. A comprehensive evaluation of the validity of Child-OIDP: further evidence from Peru. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2008;36:317–25.10.1111/j.1600-0528.2007.00398.xSuche in Google Scholar PubMed
13. Yusuf H, Gherunpong S, Sheiham A, Tsakos G. Validation of an English version of the Child-OIDP index, an oral health-related quality of life measure for children. Health QualLifeOutcomes 2006;4:38.10.1186/1477-7525-4-38Suche in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central
14. Tubert-Jeannin S, Pegon-Machat E, Gremeau-Richard C, Lecuyer MM, Tsakos G. Validation of a French version of the Child-OIDP index. Eur J Oral Sci 2005;113:355–62.10.1111/j.1600-0722.2005.00230.xSuche in Google Scholar PubMed
15. Mtaya M, Astrom AN, Tsakos G. Applicability of an abbreviated version of the Child-OIDP inventory among primary schoolchildren in Tanzania. HealthQual Life Outcomes 2007;13:40.10.1186/1477-7525-5-40Suche in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central
16. Usha GV, Thippeswamy HM, Nagesh L. Comparative assessment of validity and reliability of the Oral Impacts on Daily Performance (OIDP) frequency scale: a cross-sectional survey among adolescents in Davanagere city, Karnataka, India. Int J Dent Hyg 2013;11:28–34.10.1111/j.1601-5037.2011.00540.xSuche in Google Scholar PubMed
17. Kumar NC, Shekhar P, Kumar P, Kundu AS. Kuppuswamy’s socioeconomic status scale – updating for 2007. Indian J Pediatr 2007;74:1131–2.Suche in Google Scholar
18. Shailee F, Sogi GM, Sharma KR, Nidhi P. Dental caries prevalence and treatment needs among 12 and 15 year old schoolchildren in Shimla city, Himachal Pradesh, India. Indian J Dent Res 2012;23:579–84.10.4103/0970-9290.107330Suche in Google Scholar PubMed
19. de Oliveira CM, Sheiham A. Orthodontic treatment and its impact on oral health related quality of life in Brazilian adolescents. J Orthod 2004;31:20–7.10.1179/146531204225011364Suche in Google Scholar PubMed
20. Tickle M, Williams M, Jenner T, Blinkhorn A. The effects of socioeconomic status and dental attendance on dental caries’ experience, and treatment patterns in 5-year-old children. Br Dent J 1999;186:135–7.10.1038/sj.bdj.4800042Suche in Google Scholar PubMed
21. Reisine ST, Psoter W. Socioeconomic status and selected behavioral determinants as risk factors for dental caries. J Dent Educ 2001;65:1009–16.10.1002/j.0022-0337.2001.65.10.tb03443.xSuche in Google Scholar
22. Astrøm AN, Okullo I. Validity and reliability of the oral impacts on daily performance (OIDP) frequency scale: a cross-sectional study of adolescents in Uganda. BMC Oral Health 2003;3:5.10.1186/1472-6831-3-5Suche in Google Scholar PubMed PubMed Central
©2015 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Artikel in diesem Heft
- The first cigarette and then………
- Postnatal testosterone may be an important mediator of the association between prematurity and male neurodevelopmental disorders: a hypothesis
- Dietary habits and sedentary behaviors among health science university students in Bahrain
- Diet quality and physical activity in relation to childhood obesity
- Determinants of cigarette smoking among school adolescents on the island of Java, Indonesia
- Oral health impact, dental caries experience, and associated factors in 12–15-year-old school children in India
- The effects of educating mothers and girls on the girls’ attitudes toward puberty health: a randomized controlled trial
- Challenges and results of a school-based intervention to manage excess weight among school children in Tunisia 2012–2014
- The effectiveness of an adolescent reproductive health education intervention in Uganda
- Comparison of parental socio-demographic factors in children and adolescents presenting with internalizing and externalizing disorders
- Health seeking behaviour and health awareness among rural and urban adolescents in Dehradun District, Uttarakhand, India
- Knowledge and perception of young adults in Nigeria on effectiveness of condom use in prevention of sexually transmitted infections
- Media exposure, interactive health literacy, and adolescents’ susceptibility to future smoking
- Disordered eating and body image issues and their associated factors among adolescents in urban secondary schools in Sarawak, Malaysia
- Normal weight obesity among young adults in Trinidad and Tobago: prevalence and associated factors
- Prevalence and correlates of suicidal ideation and attempts among children and adolescents
- Neurogenic speech sequelae following suicide attempt by hanging: a case report
- Tubo-ovarian abscess in non sexually active adolescents
- Implicit emotion regulation: linking childhood oppositional defiant disorder with adult depression and bipolar disorder?
- Knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy and estimation of frequency of condom use among Iranian students based on a crosswise model: more explanation is needed for the crosswise model
Artikel in diesem Heft
- The first cigarette and then………
- Postnatal testosterone may be an important mediator of the association between prematurity and male neurodevelopmental disorders: a hypothesis
- Dietary habits and sedentary behaviors among health science university students in Bahrain
- Diet quality and physical activity in relation to childhood obesity
- Determinants of cigarette smoking among school adolescents on the island of Java, Indonesia
- Oral health impact, dental caries experience, and associated factors in 12–15-year-old school children in India
- The effects of educating mothers and girls on the girls’ attitudes toward puberty health: a randomized controlled trial
- Challenges and results of a school-based intervention to manage excess weight among school children in Tunisia 2012–2014
- The effectiveness of an adolescent reproductive health education intervention in Uganda
- Comparison of parental socio-demographic factors in children and adolescents presenting with internalizing and externalizing disorders
- Health seeking behaviour and health awareness among rural and urban adolescents in Dehradun District, Uttarakhand, India
- Knowledge and perception of young adults in Nigeria on effectiveness of condom use in prevention of sexually transmitted infections
- Media exposure, interactive health literacy, and adolescents’ susceptibility to future smoking
- Disordered eating and body image issues and their associated factors among adolescents in urban secondary schools in Sarawak, Malaysia
- Normal weight obesity among young adults in Trinidad and Tobago: prevalence and associated factors
- Prevalence and correlates of suicidal ideation and attempts among children and adolescents
- Neurogenic speech sequelae following suicide attempt by hanging: a case report
- Tubo-ovarian abscess in non sexually active adolescents
- Implicit emotion regulation: linking childhood oppositional defiant disorder with adult depression and bipolar disorder?
- Knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy and estimation of frequency of condom use among Iranian students based on a crosswise model: more explanation is needed for the crosswise model
