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Asymmetry in script opposition

  • Amadeu Viana
Published/Copyright: November 4, 2010
HUMOR
From the journal Volume 23 Issue 4

Abstract

This article examines the relationship between targets and script distribution in humour, starting from some basic notions of GTVH. Script asymmetry, considered here as a property of Script Opposition, is defined in terms of a perceptual difference between scripts, which matches a fairly common distribution: a Foreground Script against a Background Script. Throughout this paper, the attributes of this script distribution are explored in verbal jokes, graphic humour and conversational spontaneous joking. This particular script distribution leads to an interesting consequence when overt targets are implied: the set of inferences that we attribute to the target arises regularly from the Foreground Script, the script that closes the joke. If this correlation of script distribution and target attribution holds, we can account for a formal connection between the structure of the joke and its derisive intention.


Correspondence address:

Published Online: 2010-11-04
Published in Print: 2010-October

© 2010 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/New York

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